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In model studies of the spin/anomalous Hall effect, effective Hamiltonians often serve as the starting point. However, a complete effective quantum theory contains not only the effective Hamiltonian but also the relation linking the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Cong Xiao , Bangguo Xiong , Fei Xue

The concept of ratchets, driven asymmetric periodic structures giving rise to directed particle flow, has recently been generalized to a quantum ratchet mechanism for spin currents mediated through spin-orbit interaction. Here we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthias Scheid , Dario Bercioux , Klaus Richter

Within the standard weak-coupling limit, the reduced dynamics of open quantum spin chains with their two end spins coupled to two distinct heat baths at different temperatures are mainly derived using the so-called \textit{global} and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Laleh Memarzadeh

The issue of magnetic confinement in magnetic fusion devices is addressed within a purely magnetic approach. Using some Hamiltonian models for the magnetic field lines, the dual impact of low magnetic shear is shown in a unified way. Away…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Marie-Christine Firpo , Dana Constantinescu

Tensor computations--in particular tensor contraction (TC)--are important kernels in many scientific computing applications. Due to the fundamental similarity of TC to matrix multiplication (MM) and to the availability of optimized…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Devin A. Matthews

The Landauer-Buettiker formalism combined with the tight-binding transfer matrix method is used to describe the results of recent experiments: the high tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) in (Ga,Mn)As-based trilayers and highly polarized spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sankowski , P. Kacman , J. Majewski , T. Dietl

We present a spin-boson theory for magnetotransport in organic semiconducting materials, on the basis of a coupling between charge carriers' spin and a local bosonic environment, which is shown to be an irreducible ingredient in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Yao Yao , Wei Si , Xiaoyuan Hou , Chang-Qin Wu

This work proposes a method for the two-dimensional simulation of Brownian particles in a fluid with restrictions. The method is based on simple numerical rules between two matrices. One of the matrix represent the identification of all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Eric Plaza

We investigate a tripartite quantum Rabi model (TQRM) wherein a bosonic mode concurrently couples to two spin-$1/2$ particles through a spin-spin interaction, resulting in a spin-spin-boson coupling -- a departure from conventional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Thomas J. Hamlyn , Chi Zhang , Igor Lesanovsky , Weibin Li

Long-range interactions are essential for large-scale quantum computation and quantum interconnections. Cavities provide a promising avenue to achieve long-range interaction by enhancing the coupling of remote qubits through shared cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Chang Li

We elucidate the multi-particle transport of pair- and spin-tunnelings in strongly correlated interfaces. Not only usual single-particle tunneling but also interaction-induced multi-particle tunneling processes naturally arise from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Hiroyuki Tajima , Daigo Oue , Mamoru Matsuo

Traffic congestion is one of the major challenges faced by the transportation industry. While this problem carries a high economical and environmental cost, the need for an efficient design of optimal paths for passengers in multilayer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Abdullahi Adinoyi Ibrahim , Daniela Leite , Caterina De Bacco

We discuss the time-convolutionless (TCL) projection operator approach to transport in closed quantum systems. The projection onto local densities of quantities such as energy, magnetization, particle number, etc. yields the reduced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Heinz-Juergen Schmidt

We investigate sequential tunneling transport through a semiconductor double quantum dot structure by combining a simple microscopic quantum confinement model with a Mott-Hubbard type correlation model. We calculate nonperturbatively the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Kotlyar , S. Das Sarma

Fusion is a technique for merging multiple independently-trained neural networks in order to combine their capabilities. Past attempts have been restricted to the case of fully-connected, convolutional, and residual networks. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Moritz Imfeld , Jacopo Graldi , Marco Giordano , Thomas Hofmann , Sotiris Anagnostidis , Sidak Pal Singh

Tensor train (TT) decomposition is a powerful representation for high-order tensors, which has been successfully applied to various machine learning tasks in recent years. However, since the tensor product is not commutative, permutation of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Qibin Zhao , Masashi Sugiyama , Andrzej Cichocki

We present a novel offline-online method to mitigate the computational burden of the characterization of posterior random variables in statistical learning. In the offline phase, the proposed method learns the joint law of the parameter…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-07 Tiangang Cui , Sergey Dolgov , Olivier Zahm

Direct simulation of the von Neumann dynamics for a general (pure or mixed) quantum state can often be expensive. One prominent example is the real-time time-dependent density functional theory (rt-TDDFT), a widely used framework for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Dong An , Di Fang , Lin Lin

Obtaining a rigorous and reliable method for linking computer simulations of polymer blends and composites at different length scales of interest is a highly desirable goal in soft matter physics. In this paper a multiscale modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. McCarty , M. G. Guenza

We give an informal summary of ongoing work which uses tools distilled from the theory of fibre bundles to classify and connect invariant fields associated with spin motion in storage rings. We mention four major theorems. One ties…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Klaus Heinemann , Desmond P. Barber , James A. Ellison , Mathias Vogt