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相关论文: Generalized Chiral Symmetry and Stability of Zero …

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The notion of chiral symmetry for the conventional Dirac cone is generalized to include the tilted Dirac cones, where the generalized chiral operator turns out to be non-hermitian. It is shown that the generalized chiral symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Takahiro Morimoto , Hideo Aoki

Anomalously sharp (delta-function-like) $n=0$ Landau level in the presence of disorder is usually considered to be a manifestation of the massless Dirac fermions in magnetic fields. This property persists even when the Dirac cone is tilted,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Tohru Kawarabayashi , Hideo Aoki

While it has been pointed out that the chiral symmetry, which is important for the Dirac fermions in graphene, can be generalized to tilted Dirac fermions as in organic metals, such a generalized symmetry was so far defined only for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 T. Kawarabayashi , H. Aoki , Y. Hatsugai

Chiral symmetry, fundamental in the physics of graphene, guarantees the existence of topologically stable doubled Dirac cones and anomalous behaviors of the zero-energy Landau level in magnetic fields. The crucial role is inherited in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Y. Hatsugai , T. Morimoto , T. Kawarabayashi , Y. Hamamoto , H. Aoki

The massless two-dimensional Dirac equation in a perpendicular magnetic field B supports a B-independent "zeroth Landau level", a dispersionless zero-energy-mode protected by chiral symmetry. On a lattice the zero-mode becomes doubly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 A. Donís Vela , C. W. J. Beenakker

The doubling of massless Dirac fermions on two-dimensional lattices is theoretically studied. It has been shown that the doubling of massless Dirac fermions on a lattice with broken chiral symmetry is topologically protected even when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Hideo Aoki , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

The stability of the zero-energy Landau levels in bilayer graphene against the chiral symmetric disorder is examined in the presence of the trigonal warping. Based on the tight-binding lattice model with a bond disorder correlated over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Hideo Aoki

We analyze the chiral symmetry breaking in a planar four-fermion model with non-null chemical potential, temperature and including the effect of the tilt of the Dirac cone. The system is modeled with a $(2 + 1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Y. M. P. Gomes , Rudnei O. Ramos

The spectrum of massless Dirac fermions on the surface of a topological insulator in a perpendicular magnetic field $B$ contains a $B$-independent "zeroth Landau level", protected by chiral symmetry. If the Dirac equation is discretized on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 A. Donís Vela , G. Lemut , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

The effect of disorder on the Landau levels of massless Dirac fermions is examined for the cases with and without the fermion doubling. To tune the doubling a tight-binding model having a complex transfer integral is adopted to shift the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Kawarabayashi , T. Honda , H. Aoki , Y. Hatsugai

We study the surface states and chiral hinge states of a 3D second-order topological insulator in the presence of an external magnetic gauge field. Surfaces pierced by flux host Landau levels, while surfaces parallel to the applied field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-03 B. A. Levitan , L. Goutte , T. Pereg-Barnea

We present a general formulation of chiral gauge theories, which admits Dirac operators with more general spectra, reveals considerably more possibilities for the structure of the chiral projections, and nevertheless allows appropriate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Kerler

The existence of normalizable zero modes of the twisted Dirac operator is proven for a class of static Einstein-Yang-Mills background fields with a half-integer Chern-Simons number. The proof holds for any gauge group and applies to Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Othmar Brodbeck , Norbert Straumann

In this proceedings paper we report on a calculation of graphene's Landau levels in a magnetic field. Our calculations are based on a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation for graphene's massless-Dirac continuum model. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Yafis Barlas , Wei-Cheng Lee , Kentato Nomura , Allan H. MacDonald

We study the existence and stability of Dirac nodal lines in three-dimensional layered systems, whose layers individually have Dirac nodal points protected by chiral (sublattice) symmetry. The model system we consider is the rhombohedral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Ching-Hong Ho , Cheng-Peng Chang , Ming-Fa Lin

The zero-energy Landau level of bilayer graphene is shown to be anomalously sharp (delta-function like) against bond disorder as long as the disorder is correlated over a few lattice constants.The robustness of the zero-mode anomaly can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Hideo Aoki

Chiral zeroth Landau levels are topologically protected bulk states that give rise to chiral anomaly. Previous discussions on such chiral Landau levels are based on three-dimensional Weyl degeneracies. Their realizations using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Hongwei Jia , Mudi Wang , Shaojie Ma , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Jing Hu , C. T. Chan

We investigate exact symmetries of a staggered fermion in D dimensions. The Dirac operator is reformulated by SO(2D) Clifford algebra. The chiral symmetry, rotational invariance and parity symmetries are clarified in any dimension. Local…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Itoh , M. Kato , M. Murata , H. Sawanaka , H. So

We explore a new class of topologically stable zero energy modes which are protected by coexisting chiral and spatial symmetries. If a chiral symmetric Hamiltonian has an additional spatial symmetry such as reflection, inversion and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mikito Koshino , Takahiro Morimoto , Masatoshi Sato

Due to an uprise in the variety of candidate compounds, kagome metals have recently gained significant attention. Among other features, kagome metals host Dirac cones as a key band structure feature away from half filling, and potentially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Riccardo Ciola , Kitinan Pongsangangan , Ronny Thomale , Lars Fritz
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