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Ga2O3 is being actively explored for high-power and high-temperature electronics, deep-ultraviolet optoelectronics, and other applications. Efficient n-type doping of Ga2O3 has been achieved, but p-type doping faces fundamental obstacles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Anuj Goyal , Andriy Zakutayev , Vladan Stevanović , Stephan Lany

We employed a recently developed semi-empirical Zr potential to determine the diffusivities in the hcp and bcc Zr via molecular dynamics simulation. The point defect concentration was determined directly from MD simulation rather than from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. I. Mendelev , B. S. Bokstein

Cosmic rays propagating in the Galaxy may excite a streaming instability when their motion is super-alfvenic, thereby producing the conditions for their own diffusion. We present the results of a self-consistent solution of the transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-19 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi

Migration of halide defects guides ion transport in metal halide perovskites and controls the kinetics of halide mixing and phase separation. We study the diffusion of halide vacancies and interstitials in \ce{CsPb(I_{x}Br_{1-x})_{3}} and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Viren Tyagi , Mike Pols , Geert Brocks , Shuxia Tao

Diffusion-enhanced and desorption-limited growth regimes of Ga-assisted GaAs nanowires were identified. In the latter regime, the number of vertical NWs with a narrow length distribution was increased by raising the growth temperature. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Le Thuy Thanh Giang , C. Bougerol , H. Mariette , R. Songmuang

Tungsten is a promising candidate material for plasma-facing armour components in future fusion reactors. A key concern is irradiation-induced degradation of its normally excellent thermal transport properties. In this comprehensive study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Abdallah Reza , Guanze He , Cody A. Dennett , Hongbing Yu , Kenichiro Mizohata , Felix Hofmann

We report the dispersion coefficients for the interacting inert gas atoms with the alkali ions, alkaline earth ions and alkali atoms with their singly charged ions. We use our relativistic coupled-cluster method to determine dynamic dipole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Sukhjit Singh , Kiranpreet Kaur , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

The effect of Coulomb scattering on graphene conductivity in field effect transistor structures is discussed. Inter-particle scattering (electron-electron, hole-hole, and electron-hole) and scattering on charged defects are taken into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Vyurkov , V. Ryzhii

First-principles density-functional theory has been used to investigate equilibrium geometries, total energies, and diffusion barriers for H as an interstitial impurity absorbed in $\alpha$-Fe. Internal strains/stresses upon hydrogen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 J. Sanchez , J. Fullea , C. Andrade , P. L. de Andres

Dynamical interactions between colliding spiral galaxies strongly affect the state and distribution of their interstellar gas. Observations indicate that interactions funnel gas toward the nuclei, fueling bursts of star formation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Kelly Blumenthal , Joshua Barnes

Impurity diffusion in Zr is potentially important for many applications of Zr alloys, and in particular for their use of nuclear reactor cladding. However, significant uncertainty presently exists about which elements are vacancy vs.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Hai-Jin Lu , Henry Wu , Nan Zou , Xiao-Gang Lu , Yan-Lin He , Dane Morgan

Attaining low resistivity AlGaN layers is the keystone to improve the efficiency of light emitting devices in the ultraviolet spectral range. Here, we present a microstructural analysis of Ge-doped AlGaN samples with Al mole fraction from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 C. Bougerol , E. Robin , E. Di Russo , E. Bellet-Amalric , V. Grenier , A. Ajay , L. Rigutti , E. Monroy

Coarse-graining atomic displacements in a solid produces both local affine strains and "non-affine" fluctuations. Here we study the equilibrium dynamics of these coarse grained quantities to obtain space-time dependent correlation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Saswati Ganguly , Surajit Sengupta , Peter Sollich

We report on the observation of strong backscattering of charge carriers in the quantum Hall regime of polycrystalline graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition, which alters the accuracy of the Hall resistance quantization. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 F. Lafont , R. Ribeiro-Palau , Z. Han , A. Cresti , A. Delvallée , A. W. Cummings , S. Roche , V. Bouchiat , S. Ducourtieux , F. Schopfer , W. Poirier

A discontinuous Galerkin method has been developed for strain gradient-dependent damage. The strength of this method lies in the fact that it allows the use of $C^0$ interpolation functions for continuum theories involving higher-order…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 L. Molari , G. N. Wells , K. Garikipati , F. Ubertini

We report the prediction of temperature-dependent diffusion coefficients of interstitial hydrogen, deuterium, and tritium atoms in $\alpha$-Ti using transition state theory. The microscopic parameters in the pre-factor and activation energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

Chemically driven fluids can demix to form condensed droplets that exhibit phase behaviors not observed at equilibrium. In particular, nonequilibrium interfacial properties can emerge when the chemical reactions are driven differentially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Yongick Cho , William M. Jacobs

The calculation of the discrete atomistic energy of a crystal near the continuum limit encounters difficulties caused by the geometric discrepancy between the continuum region occupied by the body, and the discrete collection of lattice…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Phoebus Rosakis

An influence of Mg and Si dopants on the formation energies and the concentration of point defects in yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) is studied using the density functional approach. The formation energies of Mg and Si substitutional and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 L. Yu. Kravchenko , D. V. Fil

We present a Raman study of Ar(+)-bombarded graphene samples with increasing ion doses. This allows us to have a controlled, increasing, amount of defects. We find that the ratio between the D and G peak intensities for a given defect…

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