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Scale-dependent gravity is an extension of general relativity in which the Newton and cosmological constants may vary slightly with the energy scale due to remnant low-energy quantum effects. A fundamental feature of this approach is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Nicolas R. Bertini , Marcos H. Novaes

Cartan's spacetime reformulation of the Newtonian theory of gravity is a generally-covariant Galilean-relativistic limit-form of Einstein's theory of gravity known as the Newton-Cartan theory. According to this theory, space is flat, time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Joy Christian

We show how the Newton-Cartan formulation of Newtonian gravity can be obtained from gauging the Bargmann algebra, i.e., the centrally extended Galilean algebra. In this gauging procedure several curvature constraints are imposed. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Roel Andringa , Eric Bergshoeff , Sudhakar Panda , M. de Roo

In this article we calculate the post-Newtonian limit of a general class of scalar-nonmetricity theories of gravity. The action is assumed to be a free function of the nonmetricity scalar, the kinetic term of the scalar field, two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Kai Flathmann , Manuel Hohmann

We consider a recently proposed class of extended teleparallel theories of gravity, which entail a scalar field which is non-minimally coupled to the torsion of a flat, metric-compatible connection. This class of scalar-torsion theories of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Elena D. Emtsova , Manuel Hohmann

In this work a study of the gravity is made using Einstein's equation in the post-Newtonian approach. This is a method to linearise the General Relativity indicated to treat non-relativistic objects. It enables us to construct, from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim

After a brief summary of the Newton-Cartan theory in a form which emphasizes its close analogy to general relativity, we illustrate the theory with selective applications in cosmology. The geometrical formulation of this nonrelativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Rueede , Norbert Straumann

The Galilean gravitation derives from a scalar potential and a vector one. Poisson's equation to determine the scalar potential has no the expected Galilean covariance. Moreover, there are three missing equations to determine the potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Géry de Saxcé

We propose a general class of scalar-teleparallel theories, which are based on a scalar field which is coupled to a flat connection with torsion and nonmetricity, and study its post-Newtonian limit using the parametrized post-Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Manuel Hohmann , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

We discuss various aspects of the post-Newtonian approximation in general relativity. After presenting the foundation based on the Newtonian limit, we use the (3+1) formalism to formulate the post-Newtonian approximation for the perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hideki Asada , Toshifumi Futamase

The theory obtained as a singular limit of General Relativity, if the reciprocal velocity of light is assumed to tend to zero, is known to be not exactly the Newton-Cartan theory, but a slight extension of this theory. It involves not only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 G. Dautcourt

We review the history of Newton-Cartan gravity with an emphasis on recent developments, including the covariant, off-shell large speed of light expansion of general relativity. Depending on the matter content, this expansion either leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

Hamilton-Jacobi theory for general relativity provides an elegant covariant formulation of the gravitational field. A general `coordinate-free' method of integrating the functional Hamilton-Jacobi equation for gravity and matter is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 D. S. Salopek

This thesis deals with the systematic treatment of quantum-mechanical systems in post-Newtonian gravitational fields. Starting from clearly spelled-out assumptions, employing a framework of geometric background structures defining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Philip K. Schwartz

In the continuation of a preceding work, we derive a new expression for the metric in the near zone of an isolated matter system in post-Newtonian approximations of general relativity. The post-Newtonian metric, a solution of the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luc Blanchet , Guillaume Faye , Samaya Nissanke

The interplay between quantum theory and general relativity remains one of the main challenges of modern physics. A renewed interest in the low-energy limit is driven by the prospect of new experiments that could probe this interface. Here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Jelle Hartong , Emil Have , Niels A. Obers , Igor Pikovski

The field equations of general relativity can be derived from the Einstein action, which is quadratic in connection coefficients, rather than the standard action involving the Gibbons-Hawking-York term and counterterm. We show that it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Martin Krššák

The paper is concerned with the development of a gravitational field theory having locally a covariant version of the Galilei group. We show that this Galilean gravity can be used to study the advance of perihelion of a planet, following in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 S. C. Ulhoa , F. C. Khanna , A. E. Santana

The Parametrized Post-Newtonian expansion of gravitational theories with a scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is performed and confrontation of such theories with Solar system experiments is discussed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Enrico Barausse
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