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When the excitation of carriers in real space is focused down to the nanometer scale, the carrier system can no longer be viewed as homogeneous and ultrafast transport of the excited carrier wave packets occurs. In state-of-the-art…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 F. Lengers , R. Rosati , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

We study the effect of Coulomb correlation on the emission properties of the ground state exciton in zincblende CdSe/ZnS core-shell and in wurtzite ZnO quantum dots. We validate our theory model by comparing results of computed exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Petr Klenovský , Jakub Valdhans , Lucie Krejčí , Miroslav Valtr , Petr Klapetek , Olga Fedotova

Electron-hole correlation in quantum-dot quantum wells (QDQW's) is investigated by incorporating Coulomb and exchange interactions into an empirical tight-binding model. Sufficient electron and hole single-particle states close to the band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rui-Hua Xie , Garnett W. Bryant , Seungwon Lee , W. Jaskolski

Telecom wavelength quantum dots (QDs) are emerging as a promising solution for generating deterministic single photons compatible with existing fiber optic infrastructure. Emission in the low loss C band minimizes transmission losses,…

The electronic and emission properties of correlated multi-particle states are studied theoretically using ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ and the configuration interaction methods on a well-known and measured GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots as a test…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Petr Klenovsky

We conduct a combined experimental and theoretical study of the quantum-confined Stark effect in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots obtained with the local droplet etching method. In the experiment, we probe the permanent electric dipole and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Huiying Huang , Diana Csontosová , Santanu Manna , Yongheng Huo , Rinaldo Trotta , Armando Rastelli , Petr Klenovský

We demonstrate the ability to control the spontaneous emission dynamics of self-assembled quantum dots via the local density of optical modes in 2D-photonic crystals. We show that an incomplete 2D photonic bandgap is sufficient to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kress , F. Hofbauer , N. Reinelt , H. J. Krenner , R. Meyer , G. Boehm , J. J. Finley

We report the design, fabrication and optical investigation of electrically tunable single quantum dot - photonic crystal defect nanocavities operating in both the weak and strong coupling regimes of the light matter interaction. Unlike…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 A. Laucht , F. Hofbauer , N. Hauke , J. Angele , S. Stobbe , M. Kaniber , G. Böhm , P. Lodahl , M. -C. Amann , J. J. Finley

Quantum Stark effect in semiconductor nanocrystals is theoretically investigated, using the effective mass formalism within a $4\times 4$ Baldereschi-Lipari Hamiltonian model for the hole states. General expressions are reported for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eduardo Ariel Menendez Proupin , Carlos Trallero Giner

The emission spectral pattern of a charged exciton in a semiconductor quantum dot is composed of a quadruplet of linearly polarized lines in the presence of a magnetic field oriented perpendicularly to the direction of the photon momentum.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 D. Y. Oberli , M. Byszewski , B. Chalupar , E. Pelucchi , A. Rudra , E. Kapon

Excitonic spectra are calculated for free-standing, surface passivated InAs quantum dots using atomic pseudopotentials for the single-particle states and screened Coulomb interactions for the two-body terms. We present an analysis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. Williamson , Alex Zunger

Active control of dark long-lived excitonic states in molecular aggregates using local electric fields is a pivotal challenge for advancing nanoscale optoelectronics and quantum device engineering. This experimental study investigates the…

Among the many solid-state emitters being explored for scalable quantum technologies, the silicon T centre is a leading candidate offering long-lived spin qubits, a telecommunications-band spin-photon interface, and integration with on-chip…

We review the effects of Coulomb correlation on the linear and non-linear optical properties of semiconductor quantum wires, with emphasis on recent results for the bound excitonic states. Our theoretical approach is based on generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

We study optically single self-assembled quantum dots embedded within the wide quantum well of a mixed type quantum structure. We compare the steady state and pulsed photoluminescence spectra of these dots to those of previously studied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. V. Regelman , E. Dekel , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors host strongly bound two-dimensional excitonic complexes, and form an excellent platform for probing many-body physics through manipulation of Coulomb interaction. Quantum confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Nithin Abraham , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kausik Majumdar

We demonstrate electromagnetic interaction between distant quantum dots (QDs), as is observed from transient pump-probe differential reflectivity measurements. The QD-exciton lifetime is measured as a function of the probe photon energy and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. W. Bogaart , J. E. M. Haverkort , R. Noetzel

Theory predicts peculiar features for excited-state dynamics in one dimension (1D) that are difficult to be observed experimentally. Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are an excellent approximation to 1D quantum confinement, due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giancarlo Soavi , Francesco Scotognella , Daniele Viola , Timo Hefner , Tobias Hertel , Giulio Cerullo , Guglielmo Lanzani

In this paper we systematically analyze the electronic structures of polar and nonpolar wurtzite-InN/GaN quantum dots and their modification due to the quantum-confined Stark effect caused by intrinsic fields. This is achieved by combining…

Vertically coupled Stranski Krastanow QDs are predicted to exhibit strong tunnelling interactions that lead to the formation of hybridised states. We report the results of investigations into single pairs of coupled QDs in the presence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Oulton , A. I. Tartakovskii , A. Ebbens , J. J. Finley , D. J. Mowbray , M. S. Skolnick , M. Hopkinson