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相关论文: Social Norms for Online Communities

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Empirical data shows that in the absence of incentives, a peer participating in a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network wishes to free-riding. Most solutions for providing incentives in P2P networks are based on direct reciprocity, which are not…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2011-02-09 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

Information exchange systems differ in many ways, but all share a common vulnerability to selfish behavior and free-riding. In this paper, we build incentives schemes based on social norms. Social norms prescribe a social strategy for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Jie Xu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Social norms are rules and standards of expected behavior that emerge in societies as a result of information exchange between agents. This paper studies the effects of emergent social norms on the performance of teams. We use the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-15 Ravshanbek Khodzhimatov , Stephan Leitner , Friederike Wall

We focus on how individual behavior that complies with social norms interferes with performance-based incentive mechanisms in organizations with multiple distributed decision-making agents. We model social norms to emerge from interactions…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-25 Ravshanbek Khodzhimatov , Stephan Leitner , Friederike Wall

The application of incentives, such as reward and punishment, is a frequently applied way for promoting cooperation among interacting individuals in structured populations. However, how to properly use the incentives is still a challenging…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Shengxian Wang , Xiaojie Chen , Zhilong Xiao , Attila Szolnoki , Vítor V. Vasconcelos

Crowdsourcing has emerged as a paradigm for leveraging human intelligence and activity to solve a wide range of tasks. However, strategic workers will find enticement in their self-interest to free-ride and attack in a crowdsourcing contest…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Jianfeng Lu , Yun Xin , Zhao Zhang , Shaojie Tang , Songyuan Yan , Changbing Tang

Community network (CN) initiatives have been around for roughly two decades, evangelizing a distinctly different paradigm for building, maintaining, and sharing network infrastructure but also defending the basic human right to Internet…

Crowdsourcing websites (e.g. Yahoo! Answers, Amazon Mechanical Turk, and etc.) emerged in recent years that allow requesters from all around the world to post tasks and seek help from an equally global pool of workers. However, intrinsic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-08-11 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

Reputation and punishment are significant guidelines for regulating individual behavior in human society, and those with a good reputation are more likely to be imitated by others. In addition, society imposes varying degrees of punishment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Gui Zhang , Yichao Yao , Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Manuel Chica

To ensure that social networks (e.g. opinion consensus, cooperative estimation, distributed learning and adaptation etc.) proliferate and efficiently operate, the participating agents need to collaborate with each other by repeatedly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Jie Xu , Yangbo Song , Mihaela van der Schaar

This paper explores the emergence of norms in agents' societies when agents play multiple -even incompatible- roles in their social contexts simultaneously, and have limited interaction ranges. Specifically, this article proposes two…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 George Vouros

The emergence of cooperation among self-interested agents has been a key concern of the multi-agent systems community for decades. With the increased importance of network-mediated interaction, researchers have shifted the attention on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Jacques Bara , Paolo Turrini , Giulia Andrighetto

Social dilemmas present a significant challenge in multi-agent cooperation because individuals are incentivised to behave in ways that undermine socially optimal outcomes. Consequently, self-interested agents often avoid collective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Richard Willis , Yali Du , Joel Z Leibo , Michael Luck

Research on promoting cooperation among autonomous, self-regarding agents has often focused on the bi-objective optimisation problem: minimising the total incentive cost while maximising the frequency of cooperation. However, the optimal…

Norms, defined as generally accepted behaviour in societies without central authority (and thus distinguished from laws), are very powerful mechanism leading to coherent behaviour of the society members. This paper examines, within a simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Sobkowicz

A growing body of multi-agent studies with LLMs explores how norms and cooperation emerge in mixed-motive scenarios, where pursuing individual gain can undermine the collective good. While prior work has explored these dynamics in both…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Prateek Gupta , Qiankun Zhong , Hiromu Yakura , Thomas Eisenmann , Iyad Rahwan

Creating incentives for cooperation is a challenge in natural and artificial systems. One potential answer is reputation, whereby agents trade the immediate cost of cooperation for the future benefits of having a good reputation. Game…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Nicolas Anastassacos , Julian García , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi

Understanding the emergence of cooperation in systems of computational agents is crucial for the development of effective cooperative AI. Interaction among individuals in real-world settings are often sparse and occur within a broad…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Nicole Orzan , Erman Acar , Davide Grossi , Roxana Rădulescu

The Web 2.0 fosters the creation of communities by offering users a wide array of social software tools. While the success of these tools is based on their ability to support different interaction patterns among users by imposing as few…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-05-18 Angelo Di Iorio , Fabio Vitali , Davide Rossi , Stefano Zacchiroli

Enabling socially acceptable behavior for situated agents is a major goal of recent robotics research. Robots should not only operate safely around humans, but also abide by complex social norms. A key challenge for developing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sören Pirk , Edward Lee , Xuesu Xiao , Leila Takayama , Anthony Francis , Alexander Toshev
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