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相关论文: Weak Gravity Conjecture and Holographic/Agegraphic…

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Weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) is a basic principle that guarantees the predictability of spacetime and should be valid in any classical theories. One critical scientific question is whether the WCCC can serve as a constraint to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Jie Jiang , Aofei Sang , Ming Zhang

Gravitational Wave (GW) astronomy severely narrowed down the theoretical space for scalar-tensor theories. We propose a new class of attractor models for Horndeski action in which GWs propagate at the speed of light in the nearby universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Luca Amendola , Dario Bettoni , Guillem Domènech , Adalto R. Gomes

We propose a simple model for dark energy useful for comparison with observations. It is based on the idea that dark energy and inflation should be caused by the same physical process. As motivation, we note that Linde's simple chaotic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 J. Richard Gott , III , Zachary Slepian

Holographic considerations may provide a glimpse of quantum gravity beyond what is currently accessible by other means. Here we apply holography to inflationary cosmology. We argue that the appropriate holographic bound on the total entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Albrecht , Nemanja Kaloper , Yong-Seon Song

The weak gravity conjecture imposes severe constraints on natural inflation. A trans-Planckian axion decay constant can only be realized if the potential exhibits an additional (subdominant) modulation with sub-Planckian periodicity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Martina Gerbino , Micol Benetti

Quintessential inflation models provide a framework that simultaneously describes inflation and dynamical dark energy, the latter of which has recently received growing support from DESI observations. A distinctive feature of these models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Changcheng Jing , George Alestas , Sachiko Kuroyanagi

Recent results from the DESI collaboration suggest a preference for an evolving dark energy (DE) component rather than a cosmological constant, motivating the exploration of alternative models for the background expansion. These data also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Tonatiuh Matos

The present study reports a reconstruction scheme of a Dark Energy (DE) model with higher order derivative of Hubble parameter, which is a particular case of Nojiri-Odintsov holographic DE [S. Nojiri and S. D. Odintsov, Gen. Relativ.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We use the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) to investigate the impact of charge dequantization arising from non-local QED on the scale of non-locality of neutrinos. We find this scale to be <= 87 TeV, which could be probed in future colliders.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Fayez Abu-Ajamieh , Nobuchika Okada , Sudhir K. Vempati

Classical and quantum entropic properties of holographic dark energy (HDE) are considered in view of the fact that its entropy is far more restrictive than the entropy of a black hole of the same size. In cosmological settings (in which HDE…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Horvat

The physical origin of holographic dark energy (HDE) is investigated. The main existing explanations, namely the UV/IR connection argument of Cohen et al, Thomas' bulk holography argument, and Ng's spacetime foam argument, are shown to be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Shan Gao

The black hole weak gravity conjecture (WGC) is a set of linear inequalities on the four-derivative corrections to Einstein--Maxwell theory. Remarkably, in four dimensions, these combinations appear in the $2 \to 2$ photon amplitudes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi

A holographic dark energy model characterized by the conformal-age-like length scale $L= \frac{1}{a^4(t)}\int_0^tdt' a^3(t') $ is motivated from the four dimensional spacetime volume at cosmic time $t$ in the flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zhuo-Peng Huang , Yue-Liang Wu

We construct a new model of quintessential $\alpha$ attractor inflation in conjunction with the features of non-oscillating early dark energy (EDE). Slow-roll plateau of this model is obtained, and analyzed in $k$-space, through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

Among different candidates to play the role of Dark Energy (DE), modified gravity has emerged as offering a possible unification of Dark Matter (DM) and DE. The purpose of this work is to develop a reconstruction scheme for the modified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua

Motivated by the work of Nojiri et al. (2019) [S. Nojiri, S. D. Odintsov and E. N. Saridakis, Holographic inflation, Phys. Lett. B 797 (2019) 134829], the present study reports a model of inflation under the consideration that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

The structure of unimodular gravity (UG) is invariant to a subclass of diffeomorphism, the transverse diffeomorphism, due to the unimodular condition ($\sqrt{-g}=\epsilon=cte$). Consequently, there is a freedom to define how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Marcelo H. Alvarenga , Júlio C. Fabris , Hermano Velten , Luiz Filipe Guimarães

Holographic dark energy (HDE), presents a dynamical view of dark energy which is consistent with the observational data and has a solid theoretical background. Its definition follows from the entropy-area relation $S(A)$, where $S$ and $A$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Umar Farooq , Muneer A. Rashid , Mubasher Jamil

Major observational efforts in the coming decade are designed to probe the equation of state of dark energy. Measuring a deviation of the equation-of-state parameter w from -1 would indicate a dark energy that cannot be represented solely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

The recent results of the BICEP and Keck collaborations have put stringent bounds on many inflationary models, including some well-motivated ones. This is certainly the case when gravity remains described by Einstein's theory up to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Alberto Salvio