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We describe how to analyze the wide class of non stationary processes with stationary centered increments using Shannon information theory. To do so, we use a practical viewpoint and define ersatz quantities from time-averaged probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Carlos Granero-Belinchon , Stéphane G. Roux , Nicolas Garnier

We study the problem of efficient compression of a stochastic source of probability distributions. It can be viewed as a generalization of Shannon's source coding problem. It has relation to the theory of common randomness, as well as to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Andreas Winter

We study how the Shannon entropy of sequences produced by an information source converges to the source's entropy rate. We synthesize several phenomenological approaches to applying information theoretic measures of randomness and memory to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James P. Crutchfield , David P. Feldman

The asymptotic rates of information-theoretic protocols - including error exponents, compression rates, and channel capacities - are traditionally defined under the idealised assumption that the underlying resource (state or channel) is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Filippo Girardi , Nilanjana Datta , Giacomo De Palma , Ludovico Lami

This monograph presents a unified treatment of single- and multi-user problems in Shannon's information theory where we depart from the requirement that the error probability decays asymptotically in the blocklength. Instead, the error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Vincent Y. F. Tan

Distributed systems, such as biological and artificial neural networks, process information via complex interactions engaging multiple subsystems, resulting in high-order patterns with distinct properties across scales. Investigating how…

The estimation of entropy rates for stationary discrete-valued stochastic processes is a well studied problem in information theory. However, estimating the entropy rate for stationary continuous-valued stochastic processes has not received…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Andrew Feutrill , Matthew Roughan

As conventional communication systems based on classic information theory have closely approached the limits of Shannon channel capacity, semantic communication has been recognized as a key enabling technology for the further improvement of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiancheng Tang , Qianqian Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang

In this paper, we consider contention resolution algorithms that are augmented with predictions about the network. We begin by studying the natural setup in which the algorithm is provided a distribution defined over the possible network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Seth Gilbert , Calvin Newport , Nitin Vaidya , Alex Weaver

Complementarity relations between various characterizations of a probability distribution are at the core of information theory. In particular, lower and upper bounds for the entropic function are of great importance. In applied topics, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Alexey E. Rastegin

The rapid scaling of artificial intelligence models has revealed a fundamental tension between model capacity (storage) and inference efficiency (computation). While classical information theory focuses on transmission and storage limits,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Jianfeng Xu , Zeyan Li

The Shannon Noiseless coding theorem (the data-compression principle) asserts that for an information source with an alphabet $\mathcal X=\{0,\ldots ,\ell -1\}$ and an asymptotic equipartition property, one can reduce the number of stored…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Yuri Suhov , Izabella Stuhl

Shannon's channel coding theorem characterizes the maximal rate of information that can be reliably transmitted over a communication channel when optimal encoding and decoding strategies are used. In many scenarios, however, practical…

A general theory for computing information transfers in nonlinear stochastic systems driven by deterministic forcing and additive and/or multiplicative noises, is presented. It extends the Liang-Kleeman framework of causality inference to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Carlos A. Pires , David Docquier , Stéphane Vannitsem

Shannon's rate-distortion theory treats source symbols as unstructured labels. When the source is a knowledge base equipped with a logical proof system, a natural fidelity criterion is closure fidelity: a reconstruction is acceptable if it…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jianfeng Xu

Reliable data-driven estimation of Shannon entropy from small data sets, where the number of examples is potentially smaller than the number of possible outcomes, is a critical matter in several applications. In this paper, we introduce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Gabriel F. A. Bastos , Jugurta Montalvão

We revisit the well-studied problem of estimating the Shannon entropy of a probability distribution, now given access to a probability-revealing conditional sampling oracle. In this model, the oracle takes as input the representation of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Priyanka Golia , Brendan Juba , Kuldeep S. Meel

We extend present Shannon's static statistical information theory to dynamic processes and establish a dynamic statistical information theory. We derive the nonlinear evolution equations of dynamic information density and dynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xing Xiu-San

Shannon information entropy is a natural measure of probability (de)localization and thus (un)predictability in various procedures of data analysis for model systems. We pay particular attention to links between the Shannon entropy and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr Garbaczewski

Expressions for (EPI Shannon type) Divergence-Power Inequalities (DPI) in two cases (time-discrete and band-limited time-continuous) of stationary random processes are given. The new expressions connect the divergence rate of the sum of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jacob Binia
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