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Our recent paper [Grauwin et al. Sci. Rep. 7 (2017)] demonstrates that community and hierarchical structure of the networks of human interactions largely determines the least and should be taken into account while modeling them. In the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Stanislav Sobolevsky

We demonstrate that the self-similarity of some scale-free networks with respect to a simple degree-thresholding renormalization scheme finds a natural interpretation in the assumption that network nodes exist in hidden metric spaces.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-03 M. Angeles Serrano , Dmitri Krioukov , Marian Boguna

We study collaboration networks in terms of evolving, self-organizing bipartite graph models. We propose a model of a growing network, which combines preferential edge attachment with the bipartite structure, generic for collaboration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose J. Ramasco , S. N. Dorogovtsev , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We study the Kleinberg problem of navigation in Small World networks when the underlying lattice is a fractal consisting of N>>1 nodes. Our extensive numerical simulations confirm the prediction that most efficient navigation is attained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mickey R. Roberson , Daniel ben-Avraham

Most real-world networks are embedded in latent geometries. If a node in a network is found in the vicinity of another node in the latent geometry, the two nodes have a disproportionately high probability of being connected by a link. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Bukyoung Jhun

We investigate supervised learning in neural networks. We consider a multi-layered feed-forward network with back propagation. We find that the network of small-world connectivity reduces the learning error and learning time when compared…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Simard , L. Nadeau , H. Kröger

A common feature of biological networks is the geometric property of self-similarity. Molecular regulatory networks through to circulatory systems, nervous systems, social systems and ecological trophic networks, show self-similar…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-03-09 Simon DeDeo , David C. Krakauer

Recent progress in the large scale mapping of social networks is opening new quantitative windows into the structure of human societies. These networks are largely the result of how we access and utilize information. Here I show that a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis M. A. Bettencourt

A network is a typical expressive form of representing complex systems in terms of vertices and links, in which the pattern of interactions amongst components of the network is intricate. The network can be static that does not change over…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Hayat Dino Bedru , Shuo Yu , Xinru Xiao , Da Zhang , Liangtian Wan , He Guo , Feng Xia

Real world complex networks are scale free and possess meso-scale properties like core-periphery and community structure. We study evolution of the core over time in real world networks. This paper proposes evolving models for both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Akrati Saxena , S. R. S. Iyengar

In this work we propose a computational scheme inspired by the workings of human cognition. We embed some fundamental aspects of the human cognitive system into this scheme in order to obtain a minimization of computational resources and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Daniel Borkmann , Andrea Guazzini , Emanuele Massaro , Stefan Rudolph

It has been proposed that adaptation in complex systems is optimized at the critical boundary between ordered and disordered dynamical regimes. Here, we review models of evolving dynamical networks that lead to self-organization of network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

For real-world complex system constantly enduring perturbation, to achieve survival goal in changing yet unknown environments, the central problem is constantly adapting themself to external environments according to environmental feedback.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Mingyang Bai , Daqing Li

We give exact relations which are valid for small-world networks (SWN's) with a general `degree distribution', i.e the distribution of nearest-neighbor connections. For the original SWN model, we illustrate how these exact relations can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Almaas , R. V. Kulkarni , D. Stroud

The changing topology of a network is driven by the need to maintain or optimize network function. As this function is often related to moving quantities such as traffic, information, etc. efficiently through the network the structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Annika King , Dallas Smith , Benjamin Webb

The concept of the cosmic web, viewing the Universe as a set of discrete galaxies held together by gravity, is deeply engrained in cosmology. Yet, little is known about the most effective construction and the characteristics of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 B. C. Coutinho , Sungryong Hong , Kim Albrecht , Arjun Dey , Albert-László Barabási , Paul Torrey , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

From the perspective of network analysis, the ubiquitous networks are comprised of regular and irregular components, which makes uncovering the complexity of network structures to be a fundamental challenge. Exploring the regular…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Tao Wu , Shaojie Qiao , Xingping Xian , Xi-Zhao Wang , Wei Wang , Yanbing Liu

The interplay between topology and dynamics in complex networks is a fundamental but widely unexplored problem. Here, we study this phenomenon on a prototype model in which the network is shaped by a dynamical variable. We couple the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Diego Garlaschelli , Andrea Capocci , Guido Caldarelli

Small-world networks are highly clustered networks with small average distance among the nodes. There are many natural and technological networks that present this kind of connections. The on-off intermittency is investigated in small-world…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chunguang Li , Jin-Qing Fang
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