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We modify the path integral representation of exciton transport in open quantum systems such that an exact description of the quantum fluctuations around the classical evolution of the system is possible. As a consequence, the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Anton Ivanov , Heinz-Peter Breuer

The purpose of this paper is to survey some topics on mathematical foundations of quantum information developed mainly by the present author and co-workers for the last three decades. The topics include an axiomatic construction of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Masanao Ozawa

A translation of the famous paper of Benoist and Quint, `Mesures stationnaires et ferm\'es invariants des espaces homog\'enes I', Ann. Math. 174 (2011).

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-20 Y. Benoist , J. -F. Quint , translated by Barak Weiss

We analyze a known version of the discrete Wigner function and some connections with Quantum Iterated Funcion Systems. This paper is a follow up of "A dynamical point of view of Quantum Information: entropy and pressure" by the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. Baraviera , C. F. Lardizabal , A. O. Lopes , M. Terra Cunha

The Wigner's theorem, which is one of the cornerstones of the mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics, asserts that every symmetry of quantum system is unitary or anti-unitary. This classical result was first given by Wigner in 1931.…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-02-27 Wenhua Qian , Liguang Wang , Wenming Wu , Wei Yuan

Uncertainty relations are one of the fundamental principles in physics. It began as a fundamental limitation in quantum mechanics, and today the word {\it uncertainty relation} is a generic term for various trade-off relations in nature. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Hiroyasu Tajima , Hiroshi Nagaoka

The measurement problem is seen as an ambiguity of quantum mechanics, or, beyond that, as a contradiction within the theory: Quantum mechanics offers two conflicting descriptions of the Wigner's-friend experiment. As we argue in this note…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Arne Hansen , Stefan Wolf

Some of the problems connected with the interpretation of quantum mechanics are enumerated, in particular those related to some well known paradoxes and, above all, to the measurement process. We then show how the so called "Physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Luigi E. Picasso

Starting from the quantum Liouville equation for the density operator and applying the Weyl quantization, Wigner equations for the longitudinal and transversal optical and acoustic phonons are deduced. The equations are valid for any solid,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Vito Dario Camiola , Giorgia Vitanza , Vittorio Romano

The use of the Wigner function for the study of quantum transport in open systems present severe criticisms. Some of the problems arise from the assumption of infinite coherence length of the electron dynamics outside the system of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Carlo Jacoboni , Paolo Bordone

The extended Wigner's friend problem deals with two Observers each measuring a sealed laboratory in which a friend is making a quantum measurement. We investigate this problem by relying on the basic rules of quantum mechanics as exposed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 D. Sokolovski , A. Matzkin

In this work we present the formal background used to develop the methods used in earlier works to extend the truncated Wigner representation of quantum and atom optics in order to address multi-time problems. The truncated Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L I Plimak , M K Olsen

Partial transpose is an important operation for quantifying the entanglement, here we study the (partial) transpose of any single (two-mode) operators. Using the Fock-basis expansion, it is found that the transposed operator of an arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Liyun Hu , Luping Zhang , Xiaoting Chen , Wei Ye , Qin Guo , Hongyi Fan

The classical theorem of Erd\H os \& Wintner furnishes a criterion for the existence of a limiting distribution for a real, additive arithmetical function. This work is devoted to providing an effective estimate for the remainder term under…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Gérald Tenenbaum , Johann Verwee

In contrast to classical physics, the language of quantum mechanics involves operators and wave functions (or, more generally, density operators). However, in 1932, Wigner formulated quantum mechanics in terms of a distribution function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 R. F. O'Connell

We take a fresh look at Wigner's Friend thought-experiment and some of its more recent variants and extensions, such as the Frauchiger-Renner (FR) Paradox. We discuss various solutions proposed in the literature, focusing on a few…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Alexandru Baltag , Sonja Smets

The article is taken out.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prashant

A (target) quantum system is often measured through observations performed on a second (meter) system to which the target is coupled. In the presence of global conservation laws holding on the joint meter-target system, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Nicolò Piccione , Maria Maffei , Andrew N. Jordan , Kater W. Murch , Alexia Auffèves

Ashtekar (2013) has illustrated that two of the available roads to testing for time asymmetry can be generalized beyond the structure of quantum theory, to much more general formulations of mechanics. The purpose of this note is to show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Bryan W. Roberts

In this paper, we investigate the transformation laws of the Wigner function under changes of reference frames. By employing the coordinate transformation of the wave functions, we derive an integral representation for the transformed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 J. Berra-Montiel , G. F. Torres del Castillo