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We introduce an effective field theory to study \emph{indirect} mixing of two fields induced by their couplings to a common decay channel in a medium. The extension of the method of Lee, Oehme and Yang, the cornerstone of analysis of CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shuyang Cao , Daniel Boyanovsky

When the light interacts with matters in a lossy cavity, in the standard cavity quantum electrodynamics, the dissipation of cavity fields is characterized simply by the strengths of the two couplings: the light-matter interaction and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

The relation between symmetry breaking in non-commutative cut-off field theories and transitions to inhomogeneous phases in condensed matter is discussed. The non-commutative dynamics can be regarded as an effective description of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Castorina , Giuseppe Riccobene , Dario Zappala'

We review recent results on twisted noncommutative quantum field theory by embedding it into a general framework for the quantization of systems with a twisted symmetry. We discuss commutation relations in this setting and show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jochen Zahn

We propose a model to describe a gas of pyramidal molecules interacting via dipole-dipole interactions. A cooperative effect induced by the interaction modifies the tunneling properties between the classical equilibrium configurations of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Cristina Toninelli

We study a consistent infrared and ultraviolet regularization scheme for the cosmological perturbations. The infrared divergences are cured by assuming that the Universe undergoes a transition between a non-singular pre-inflationary,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Giovanni Marozzi , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Ruth Durrer

The manipulation and movement of Dirac points in the Brillouin zone by the electron-electron interaction is considered within leading order perturbation theory. At the merging point, an infinitesimal interaction is shown to cause opening of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Balázs Dóra , Igor F. Herbut , Roderich Moessner

We investigate the non linear mixing of orbital angular momentum in type II second harmonic generation with arbitrary topological charges imprinted on two orthogonally polarized beams. Starting from the basic nonlinear equations for the…

We investigate one-dimensional transverse modulational instability in a non local medium excited with a spatially incoherent source. Employing undoped nematic liquid crystals in a planar pre-tilted configuration, we investigate the role of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Marco Peccianti , Claudio Conti , Emiliano Alberici , Gaetano Assanto

We address a fundamental question of quantum optics: Can a beam of light mediate coherent Hamiltonian interactions between two distant quantum systems? This is an intriguing question whose answer is not a priori clear, since the light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Thomas M. Karg , Baptiste Gouraud , Klemens Hammerer , Philipp Treutlein

We explore the interplay between tunneling process and chiral interactions in the discrimination of chiral states for an ensemble of molecules in a biological environment. Each molecule is described by an asymmetric double-well potential…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-04-28 Arash Tirandaz , Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Afshin Shafiee

In order to study the possible phase conjugation of optical near-fields, it is necessary to go beyond the slowly varying envelope- and electric dipole approximations that are normally applied in phase conjugation studies where spatially…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torsten Andersen

It is well known that the potential energy between two heavy quarks carries an important information about the physics of confinement. Using the Wilson loop confinement criterion and the Nambu-Goto string action, this energy can be derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 S. S. Afonin

As is known, the existence of a small noncommutativity between coordinates would generate nonlocal self-interactions in the electromagnetic theory. To explore some consequences of this effect on the propagation of photons we consider Moyal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Daniela D'Ascanio , Pablo Pisani , Ulises Wainstein Haimovichi

We study the quantum field theory (QFT) of a free, real, massless and curvature coupled scalar field on self-similar symmetric spacetimes, which are deformed by an abelian Drinfel'd twist constructed from a Killing and a homothetic Killing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Alexander Schenkel

We report on recent results obtained by analyzing axion--photon mixing in the framework of quantum field theory. We obtain corrections to the oscillation formulae and we reveal a new effect of the vacuum polarization due to the non-zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Antonio Capolupo

We prove intertwining relations by twisted gradients for Markov semi-groups. These relations are applied to Brascamp-Lieb type inequalities and spectral gap results. It generalizes the results of [1] from the Euclidean space to Riemannian…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Baptiste Huguet

The recently proposed interior boundary conditions approach [S. Teufel and R. Tumulka: Avoiding Ultraviolet Divergence by Means of Interior Boundary Conditions, arXiv:1506.00497] is a method for defining Hamiltonians without UV divergence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Bruno Galvan

We present a detailed study of plane waves in noncommutative abelian gauge theories. The dispersion relation is deformed from its usual form whenever a constant background electromagnetic field is present and is similar to that of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tiago Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , Victor O. Rivelles

We study the Floer-theoretic interaction between disjointly supported Hamiltonians by comparing Floer-theoretic invariants of these Hamiltonians with the ones of their sum. These invariants include spectral invariants, boundary depth and…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-05-17 Yaniv Ganor , Shira Tanny