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Discrete flavor symmetry is often introduced for explaining quark/lepton masses and mixings. However, its spontaneous breaking leads to the appearance of domain walls, which is problematic for cosmology. We consider a possibility that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 So Chigusa , Kazunori Nakayama

We show that the triply degenerate Q valleys in few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides provide a unique platform for exploring the rare flavor SU(3) symmetry in quantum dot geometry. The single and double dots are reminiscent of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Zhi-qiang Bao , Patrick Cheung , Fan Zhang

AdS/QCD is an extra-dimensional approach to modeling hadronic physics, motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence in string theory. AdS/QCD models are often more accurate than would have been expected at energies below a few GeV. We address…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Joshua Erlich

Results from numerical simulations of full, two flavor QCD thermodynamics at N_t=4 with domain wall fermions are presented. For the first time a numerical simulation of the full QCD phase transition displays a low temperature phase with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Pavlos Vranas

The electroweak properties of light and charmed D and Ds pseudoscalar mesons are investigated within a unified covariant constituent quark model. The quark-antiquark-meson vertices are assumed to have a symmetric form by the exchange of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 R. M. Moita , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , T. Frederico

We study the phenomenology of the recently proposed modified version of the Soft-Wall model of holographic QCD with a negative dilaton profile. We investigate vector and scalar mesons, evaluating mass spectra, decay constants and two-point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Stefano Nicotri

We construct an infrared-improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model for baryons by considering the infrared-modified 5D conformal mass and Yukawa coupling of the bulk baryon field. The model is also built by taking into account the parity-doublet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhen Fang , Dan-Ning Li , Yue-Liang Wu

We study the transition between spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and conformal behavior in the SU(3) theory with multiple fermion flavors. Instead of the traditional approach of changing the number of flavors, we keep the number of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Rich Brower , Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi , Evan Weinberg , Oliver Witzel

In the early days of QCD, the axial $U(1)$ anomaly was considered as a trigger for the breaking of the $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ symmetry through topological excitations of gluon fields. However, it has been a challenge for lattice QCD to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-08-05 JLQCD collaboration , S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , C. Rohrhofer , K. Suzuki

Motivated by our earlier findings of sensitive quark-flavor dependence of QCD topological susceptibility on products of current quark masses and corresponding condensates, we allow the breaking of isospin symmetry. For the purpose of future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Davor Horvatić , Dalibor Kekez , Dubravko Klabučar

The AdS/CFT correspondence between string theory in AdS space and conformal field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semi-classical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance and dimensional counting at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

We find that a big gap between indicators for the breaking strengths of the global chiral SU(2) and U(1) axial symmetries in QCD of the Standard Model (SM) can be interpreted as a new fine-tuning problem. This may thus imply calling for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Chuan-Xin Cui , Hiroyuki Ishida , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Jin-Yang Li , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

We investigate the axial $U(1)$ symmetry restoration at finite temperature in two flavor QCD. We employ the M\"obius domain-wall formalism that is designed to achieve good chiral symmetry. We show the measurements of a difference of meson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-19 JLQCD Collaboration , Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Jun-ichi Noaki , Akio Tomiya

Chiral quark model with configuration mixing and broken SU(3)\times U(1) symmetry has been extended to include the contribution from c\bar c fluctuations by considering broken SU(4) instead of SU(3). The implications of such a model have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

Chiral symmetry is an essential concept in understanding QCD at low energy. We treat the chiral condensate, which measures the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, as a free parameter to investigate the effect of partially restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

We describe the chiral transition for the quark condensate and the melting of scalar and vector mesons in two-flavor holographic QCD. This is done by extending the improved holographic soft wall models proposed in [1] to finite temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Sean Bartz , Luis A. H. Mamani , Diego M. Rodrigues

The SU(3) breaking effects due to light quark masses on heavy meson masses, decay constants ($F_{D}, F_{D_{s}}$) and the form factor for semileptonic $\overline{B}\rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l\bar{\nu}_{l}$ transitions are formulated in chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

We study four-dimensional adjoint QCD with gauge group SU(2) and two Weyl fermion flavors, which has an $SU(2)_R$ chiral symmetry. The infrared behavior of this theory is not firmly established. We explore candidate infrared phases by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu

We construct a holographic model of heavy-light mesons by extending the AdS/QCD to incorporate the behavior of the heavy quark limit. In that limit, the QCD dynamics is governed by the light quark and the heavy quark simply plays the role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yang Bai , Hsin-Chia Cheng

We study the so-called extended linear sigma model for the case of four quark flavors. This model is based on global chiral symmetry and dilatation invariance and includes, besides scalar and pseudoscalar mesons, vector and axial-vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Walaa I. Eshraim , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke