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相关论文: An analytical approximation of the growth function…

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We present an analytical approximation formula for the luminosity distance in spatially flat cosmologies with dust and a cosmological constant. Apart from the overall factor, the effect of non-zero cosmological constant in our formula is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Masaru Adachi , Masumi Kasai

An analytic expression is given for the growth function for linear perturbations in a low-density universe made flat by a cosmological constant. The result involves elliptic integrals but is otherwise short and straight-forward.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Daniel J. Eisenstein

We consider an exactly solvable model for production of fermions in the Friedman flat universe with a scale factor linearly growing with time. Exact solution expressed through the special functions admit an analytical calculation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 S. V. Anischenko , S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

Formulae are presented for the linear growth factor D/a and its logarithmic derivative dlnD/dlna in expanding Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universes with arbitrary matter and vacuum densities. The formulae permit rapid and stable numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. S. Hamilton

We consider a simplified model of quantum gravity using a mini-superspace description of an isotropic and homogeneous universe with dust. We derive the corresponding Friedmann equations for the scale factor, which now contain a dependence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes , Ward Struyve

We present an analytical approximation formula for the luminosity distance in spatially flat cosmologies with dust and a cosmological constant. We also show the approximate formulae for the so-called Dyer-Roeder distance (empty beam case)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Masaru Adachi , Masumi Kasai

A perfect fluid, spatially flat cosmology in a $f(T)$ model, derived from a recently proposed general Born-Infeld type theory of gravity is studied. Four dimensional cosmological solutions are obtained assuming the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Soumya Jana

We obtain the exact analytic form of the growth index at present epoch ($a=1$) in a flat universe with the cosmological constant ({\it i.e.} the dark energy with its equation of state $\omega_{de} = -1$). For the cosmological constant, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Seokcheon Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We enumerate the 4(1+F)+2S independent arbitrary functions of space require to describe a general relativistic cosmology containing an arbitrary number of non-interacting fluid (F) and scalar fields (S). Results are also given for arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John D. Barrow

We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form $V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii)$, where the parameters $W_0$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov , S. T. Abdyrakhmanov

We consider flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models in the framework of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity with arbitrary coupling functions, set in the Jordan frame, in the cosmological epoch when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

Friedmans cosmological equations for the scale factor are analyzed for the Universe containing dark energy. The parameter of the equation of state of the dark energy is treated as an arbitrary constant whose value lies within the interval…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. V. Sazhin , O. S. Sazhina , U. Chadayammuri

In some cosmological theories with varying constants there are anthropic reasons why the expansion of the universe must not be too {\it close} to flatness or the cosmological constant too close to zero. Using exact theories which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. Barrow , H. B. Sandvik , J. Magueijo

In this work a satisfactory, simple theoretical prediction of the data corresponding to observationally (by fine tuning condition) estimated value of the cosmological constant is given. It is supposed (in conceptually analogy with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Vladan Pankovic , Simo Ciganovic , Jovan Ivanovic , Rade Glavatovic , Petar Grujic

We present semi-analytical solutions to the background equations describing the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric as well as the homogeneous Friedmann equations, in the presence of dust, curvature and a cosmological constant Lambda. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Wessel Valkenburg

We present a systematic analysis of the dynamics of flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with radiation and dust matter in generalized teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity. We show that the cosmological dynamics of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Jarv , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

We have fossil evidence from the thermal background radiation that our universe expanded from a considerably hotter denser state. We have a well defined and testable description of the expansion, the relativistic Friedmann-Lemaitre model.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. J. E. Peebles

We present an explicit numerical implementation of the Friedmann equations to model the expansion of the Universe in spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies. Using cosmological…

Choosing the three phenomenological models of the dynamical cosmological term $\Lambda$, viz., $\Lambda \sim (\dot a/a)^2$, $\Lambda \sim {\ddot a/a}$ and $\Lambda \sim \rho$ where $a$ is the cosmic scale factor, it has been shown by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Saibal Ray , P. C. Ray , Partha Pratim Ghosh , Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Partha Chowdhury

We find the solution for the scale factor in a flat Universe driven by dust plus a component characterized by a constant parameter of state which dominates in the asymptotic future. We also present an analytic formula (in terms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Gruppuso , F. Finelli
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