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In this paper, we consider the backward problem for fractional in time evolution equations $\partial_t^\alpha u(t)= A u(t)$ with the Caputo derivative of order $0<\alpha \le 1$, where $A$ is a self-adjoint and bounded above operator on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 S. E. Chorfi , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

In this paper we have analyzed the $\kappa$-deformed Minkowski spacetime through the light of the interference phenomena in QFT where two opposite chiral fields are put together in the same multiplet and its consequences are discussed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Vahid Nikoofard , Everton M. C. Abreu

Within a theory of the existing fundamental length on the order of Planck's a high-energy deformation of the General Relativity for the space with horizon has been constructed. On this basis, Markov's work of the early eighties of the last…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

The hadronic vacuum polarization function $\Pi_h$ for two light flavors is computed on the entire domain of spacelike and timelike momenta using a framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations. The analytical continuation of the function $\Pi_h$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Vladimir Sauli

Recent work showed that $\kappa$-deformations can describe the quantum deformation of several relativistic models that have been proposed in the context of quantum gravity phenomenology. Starting from the Poincar\'e algebra of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Angel Ballesteros , Giulia Gubitosi , Flavio Mercati

We study a generalized holographic dark energy model in which the infrared cutoff depends on the Hubble parameter and its first two time derivatives. The inclusion of the $\ddot H$ term introduces a finite relaxation timescale for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Swapnil Kumar Singh

We use a lattice Green function approach to study the stationary modes of a linear/nonlinear (Kerr) impurity embedded in a periodic one-dimensional lattice where we replace the standard discrete Laplacian by a fractional one. The energies…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Mario I. Molina

We explore a new class of general properties of thermal holographic Green's functions that can be deduced from the near-horizon behaviour of classical perturbations in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We show that at negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Mike Blake , Richard A. Davison , David Vegh

We investigate the effects of a special kind of dynamical deformation between the momenta of the scalar field of the Brans-Dicke theory and the scale factor of the FRW metric. This special choice of deformation includes linearly a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 S. M. M. Rasouli , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Nima Khosravi

We consider compensated spherical lens models and the caustic surfaces they create in the past light cone. Examination of cusp and crossover angles associated with particular source and lens redshifts gives explicit lensing models that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. F. R. Ellis , D. M. Solomons

Two sharp comparison results are derived for three-dimensional complete noncompact manifolds with scalar curvature bounded from below. The first one concerns the Green's function. When the scalar curvature is nonnegative, it states that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

Quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty principle arises through a representation of the commutator $[\hat{x}, \hat{p}] = i f(\hat{p})$. We apply this deformed quantization to free scalar field theory for $f_\pm =1\pm \beta p^2$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Viqar Husain , Dawood Kothawala , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We show that Green function methods can be straightforwardly applied to nonlinear equations appearing as the leading order of a short time expansion. Higher order corrections can be then computed giving a satisfactory agreement with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Frasca

A deformation of special relativistic kinematics (possible signal of a theory of quantum gravity at low energies) leads to a modification of the notion of spacetime. At the classical level, this modification is required when one considers a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

We introduce several new notions of (sectional) curvature bounds for Lorentzian pre-length spaces: On the one hand, we provide convexity/concavity conditions for the (modified) time separation function, and, on the other hand, we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Tobias Beran , Michael Kunzinger , Felix Rott

It is often expected that one cannot treat spacetime as a continuous manifold as the Planck scale is approached, because of to possible effects due to a quantum theory of gravity. There have been several proposals to model such a deviation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Andrea Bevilacqua

Astronomical observations of distant quasars may be important to test models for quantum gravity, which posit Planck-scale spatial uncertainties ('spacetime foam') that would produce phase fluctuations in the wavefront of radiation emitted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Eric S. Perlman , Saul A. Rappaport , Y. Jack Ng , Wayne A. Christiansen , John DeVore , David Pooley

We study the dissipation of oscillating scalar backgrounds in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe using non-equilibrium quantum field theory. To be concrete, a $Z_2$-symmetric two-scalar model with quartic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Zi-Liang Wang , Wen-Yuan Ai

We show that, for $\kappa\in(0,8)$, the integral of the laws of two-sided radial SLE$_\kappa$ curves through different interior points against a measure with SLE$_\kappa$ Green function density is the law of a chordal SLE$_\kappa$ curve,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-12 Dapeng Zhan

We analyze numerically a two-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ theory showing that in the limit of a strong coupling $\lambda\to\infty$ just the homogeneous solutions for time evolution are relevant in agreement with the duality principle in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Marco Frasca