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In a nontrivial background geometry with extra dimensions, gravitational effects will depend on the shape of the Kaluza-Klein excitations of the graviton. We investigate a consistent scenario of this type with two positive tension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joseph Lykken , Lisa Randall

The review is devoted to consideration of possible observational consequences of modified gravity theories, suggested for explanation of the contemporary accelerated expansion of the universe. The major attention is paid to F(R)-models. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Elena Arbuzova

The divergences of the gravitational action are analyzed for spacetimes that are asymptotically anti-de Sitter and asymptotically flat. The gravitational action is rendered finite using a local counterterm prescription, and the relation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Ruud Siebelink

We propose studying a new representation of on-shell Anti de Sitter (AdS) amplitude in Mellin Momentum space, where it encodes all the dynamical information in Cosmological Correlators. At tree level, we demonstrate that this amplitude has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Jiajie Mei

In this paper, we study inflation in the framework of the nonrelativistic general covariant theory of the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the projectability condition and an arbitrary coupling constant $\lambda$. We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yongqing Huang , Anzhong Wang , Qiang Wu

We study the propagation of a scalar, the trace of $h_{ij}$ in the deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with coupling constant $\lambda$. It turns out that this scalar is not a propagating mode in the Minkowski spacetime background. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Yong-Wan Kim , Hyung Won Lee , Yun Soo Myung

We consider generalized teleparallel gravity in the flat FRW universe with a viable power-law f(T) model. We construct its equation of state and deceleration parameters which give accelerated expansion of the universe in quintessence era…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

Global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of scalar fields of sigma-model type with arbitrary potentials are studied in $D$ dimensions, including space-times containing multiple internal factor spaces. The latter are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. A. Bronnikov , S. B. Fadeev , A. V. Michtchenko

Modifications to gravity that add additional functions of the Ricci curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action -- collectively known as $f(R)$ theories -- have been studied in great detail. When considered as complete theories of gravity they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

It is shown that, when f'' is non-vanishing, metric f(R) gravity is completely equivalent to a scalar-tensor theory (with zero Brans-Dicke parameter) with respect to perturbations of de Sitter space, contrary to previous expectations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

We review on the models of gravity with a constraint by the Lagrange multiplier field. The constraint breaks general covariance or Lorentz symmetry in the ultraviolet region. We report on the $F(R)$ gravity model with the constraint and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shin'ichi Nojiri

The scalar field exchange diagram for the correlation function of four scalar operators is evaluated in anti-de Sitter space, $AdS_{d+1}$. The conformal dimensions $\Delta_i$, $i=1,...,4$ of the scalar operators and the dimension $\Delta$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , Daniel Z. Freedman

We explore the four-dimensional effective $F(T)$ gravity with $T$ the torsion scalar in teleparallelism originating from higher-dimensional space-time theories, in particular the Kaluza-Klein (KK) and Randall-Sundrum (RS) theories. First,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Kazuharu Bamba , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We present measurements of the spatial clustering statistics in redshift space of various scalar field modified gravity simulations. We utilise the two-point and the three-point correlation functions to quantify the spatial distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Cristiano G. Sabiu , David F. Mota , Claudio Llinares , Changbom Park

A method for obtaining solutions to the classical equations for scalars plus gravity in five dimensions is applied to some recent suggestions for brane-world phenomenology. The method involves only first order differential equations. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 O. DeWolfe , D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , A. Karch

We use the Israel condition to treat carefully the weak-field perturbations due to the presence of matter on a 3-brane embedded between two regions of anti-de Sitter (AdS) space with different curvature lengths. A four dimensional Newton's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Collins , B. Holdom

A modified f(R) gravity model has been recently proposed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 221101 (2009) [arXiv:0905.1941] whose cosmological behaviour is clearly distinguishable from LCDM. Contrary to previous opinions which consider that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We consider the evolution of cosmological gravitational waves in scalar-tensor theory and $F(R)$ gravity theory as typical models of the modified gravity. Although the propagation speed is not changed from the speed of light, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We present a class of generally covariant nonlocal gravity models which have a flat-space general relativistic (GR) limit and also possess a stable de Sitter (dS) or Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background with an arbitrary value of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrei O. Barvinsky

Within the framework of the Lovelock gravity theory, we propose a new rank-four divergenceless tensor consisting of the Riemann curvature tensor and inheriting its algebraic symmetry characters. Such a tensor can be adopted to define…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Jun-Jin Peng , Hui-Fa Liu