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After more than a decade of intensive research in the field of diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS), the nature and origin of ferromagnetism, especially in III-V compounds is still controversial. Many questions and open issues are under…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Georges Bouzerar , Richard Bouzerar

A lattice spin-fermion model for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is investigated numerically, improving on previously used mean-field (MF) approximations. Curie temperatures are obtained varying the Mn-spin x and hole n densities, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gonzalo Alvarez , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto

The magnetic properties of the diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) (Ga, Mn)As and (Ga, Mn)N are investigated by means of an effective Heisenberg model, whose exchange parameters are obtained from first-principle calculations. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hilbert , W. Nolting

Doping nonmagnetic semiconductors with magnetic impurities is a feasible way to obtain diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs). It is generally accepted that for the most extensively studied DMS, (Ga, Mn)As, its highest Curie temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Xiang Li , Jia-Wen Li , Jing-Yang You , Gang Su , Bo Gu

The transport properties of diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) are calculated using dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) and Boltzmann transport theory. Within DMFT we study the density of states and the dc-resistivity, which are strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Dynamical and transport properties of a simple single-band spin-fermion lattice model for (III,Mn)V diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is here discussed using Monte Carlo simulations. This effort is a continuation of previous work (G.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Alvarez , E. Dagotto

We develop a theory for two-dimensional diluted magnetic semiconductor systems (e.g. $\textrm{Ga}_{1-x}\textrm{Mn}_{x}\textrm{As}$ layers) where the itinerant carriers mediating the ferromagnetic interaction between the impurity local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Priour , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Considerable efforts have been devoted recently to synthesize diluted magnetic semiconductors having ferromagnetic properties at room temperature because of their technological impacts for spintronic devices. In 2001 successful growth of…

Using Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we study the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc of a two-band model for Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS), varying coupling constants, hopping parameters,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Popescu , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

We examine the feasibility of a simple description of Mn ions in III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) in terms of two species (components), motivated by the expectation that the Mn-hole exchange couplings are widely distributed,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Malcolm P. Kennett , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

The origin of ferromagnetism in the prototype ferromagnetic semiconductor GaMnAs is still controversial due to the insufficient understanding of its band structure and Fermi level position. Here, we show the universal valence-band (VB)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Shinobu Ohya , Kenta Takata , Masaaki Tanaka

Quantitative differences of Lagrange multipliers between standard Fermi-Dirac statistics (FDS) and Ionization energy ($E_I$) based FDS (iFDS) are analyzed in detail to obtain reasonably accurate interpretations without violating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy

A microscopic Hamiltonian for interacting manganese impurities in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is derived. It is shown that in p -type III-V DMS the indirect exchange between Mn impurities has similarities with the Zener mechanism…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Ivanov , P. M. Krstajic , F. M. Peeters , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin

We investigate the current debate on the Mn valence in Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N, a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMSs) with a potentially high Curie temperature. From a first-principles Wannier-function analysis, we unambiguously find the Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Ryky Nelson , Tom Berlijn , Juana Moreno , Mark Jarrell , Wei Ku

We complete our earlier (Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 66}, 134435 (2002)) study of the electronic structure, exchange interactions and Curie temperature in (GaMn)As and extend the study to two other diluted magnetic semiconductors (GaCr)As and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

The magnetic properties of dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) are calculated from first-principles by mapping the ab initio results on a classical Heisenberg model. It is found that the range of the exchange interaction in (Ga, Mn)N is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sato , W. Schweika , P. H. Dederichs , H. Katayama-Yoshida

We employ dynamical mean-field theory to identify the materials properties that optimize Tc for a generalized double-exchange (DE) model. We reach the surprising conclusion that Tc achieves a maximum when the band angular momentum j equals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Juana Moreno , Randy S. Fishman , Mark Jarrell

A review is given of advances in the field of carrier-controlled ferromagnetism in Mn-based diluted magnetic semiconductors and their nanostructures. Experimental results for III-V materials, where the Mn atoms introduce both spins and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tomasz Dietl

We present a theory for carrier induced ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semi-conductor (DMS). Our approach treats on equal footing quantum fluctuations within the RPA approximation and disorder within CPA. This method allows for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bouzerar , T. P. Pareek

We formulate a theory of doped magnetic semiconductors such as Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As which have attracted recent attention for their possible use in spintronic applications. We solve the theory in the dynamical mean field approximation to find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Chattopadhyay , S. Das Sarma , A. J. Millis
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