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相关论文: Division Algebras; Spinors; Idempotents; The Algeb…

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Division algebras have demonstrated their utility in studying non-associative algebras and their connection to the Standard Model through complex Clifford algebras. This article focuses on exploring the connection between these complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Armando Reynoso

This is a short review of the algebraic properties of Clifford algebras and spinors. Their use in the description of fundamental physics (elementary particles) is also summarized. Lecture given at the ICCA7 conference, Toulouse (23/05/2005)

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Robert Coquereaux

Real Clifford algebras for arbitrary number of space and time dimensions as well as their representations in terms of spinors are reviewed and discussed. The Clifford algebras are classified in terms of isomorphic matrix algebras of real,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Stefan Floerchinger

In this essay, we immerse into the framework of normed division algebras as a suitable arena to accommodate the standard model of elementary particles, and we explore some applications to cosmology. Remarkably, they permit interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Tomi S. Koivisto

The relationship between spinors and Clifford (or geometric) algebra has long been studied, but little consistency may be found between the various approaches. However, when spinors are defined to be elements of the even subalgebra of some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew R. Francis , Arthur Kosowsky

In this paper, theory and construction of spinor representations of real Clifford algebras $\cl_{p,q}$ in minimal left ideals are reviewed. Connection with a general theory of semisimple rings is shown. The actual computations can be found…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-10-11 Rafal Ablamowicz

The aim of this work is to find a simple mathematical framework for our established description of particle physics. We demonstrate that the particular gauge structure, group representations and charge assignments of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Brage Gording , Angnis Schmidt-May

Quantum theory may be formulated using Hilbert spaces over any of the three associative normed division algebras: the real numbers, the complex numbers and the quaternions. Indeed, these three choices appear naturally in a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John C. Baez

In this expository article, we give a self-contained introduction to the wonderfully well-behaved class of pseudocompact algebras, focusing on the foundational classes of semisimple and separable algebras. We give characterizations of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Kostiantyn Iusenko , John MacQuarrie

We study associative multiplications in semi-simple associative algebras over C compatible with the usual one or, in other words, linear deformations of semi-simple associative algebras over C. It turns out that these deformations are in…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Odesskii , Vladimir Sokolov

Normed division and Clifford algebras have been extensively used in the past as a mathematical framework to accommodate the structures of the standard model and grand unified theories. Less discussed has been the question of why such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 R. Vilela Mendes

Reframing certain well-known particle models in terms of normed division algebras leads to two new results for BSM physics. (1) We identify a sequence of complex structures which induces a cascade of breaking symmetries: Spin(10) $\mapsto$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 N. Furey , M. J. Hughes

The tensor product of the division algebras, which is a kernel for the structure of the Standard Model, is also a root for the Clifford algebra of (1,9)-space-time. A conventional Dirac Lagrangian, employing the (1,9)-Dirac operator acting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Dixon

Part I: The geometric algebra of space is derived by extending the real number system to include three mutually anticommuting square roots of plus one. The resulting geometric algebra is isomorphic to the algebra of complex 2x2 matrices,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Garret Sobczyk

Primes in the two complete associative normed division algebras C and H have affinities with structures seen in the standard model of particle physics. On the integers in the two algebras, there are two equivalence relations: a strong one,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Oliver Knill

In physics, Lie groups represent the algebraic structure that describes symmetry transformations of a given system. Then, the descending Lie algebra of those groups are necessarily real. In most cases, the complexification of those Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Tanguy Marsault , Laurent Schoeffel

A real representation theory of real Clifford algebra has been studied in further detail, especially in connection with Fierz identities. As its application, we have constructed real octonion algebras as well as related octonionic triple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Susumu Okubo

This article discusses the representation theory of noncommutative algebras reality-based algebras with positive degree map over their field of definition. When the standard basis contains exactly two nonreal elements, the main result…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-05-05 Allen Herman

Contemporary presentation of the version 1 demonstrates briefly the development of our investigations and our future goals. The improved free of difficulties in interpretation and printing errors version is presented. The 256-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 V. M. Simulik , I. Yu. Krivsky

Using a new presentation for partition algebras (J. Algebraic Combin. 37(3):401-454, 2013), we derive explicit combinatorial formulae for the seminormal representations of the partition algebras. These results generalise to the partition…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-07-04 John Enyang
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