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A previously unknown instability creates space-filling lattices of 3D vortices in linearly-stable, rotating, stratified shear flows. The instability starts from an easily-excited critical layer. The layer intensifies by drawing energy from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Philip S. Marcus , Suyang Pei , Chung-Hsiang Jiang , Pedram Hassanzadeh

Experiments have shown that flow in compliant microchannels can become unstable at a much lower Reynolds number than the corresponding flow in a rigid conduit. Therefore, it has been suggested that the wall's elastic compliance can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

The first realization of instabilities in the shear flow between two superfluids is examined. The interface separating the A and B phases of superfluid He-3 is magnetically stabilized. With uniform rotation we create a state with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Blaauwgeers , V. B. Eltsov , G. Eska , A. P. Finne , R. P. Haley , M. Krusius , J. J. Ruohio , L. Skrbek , G. E. Volovik

Transient Navies--Stokes equations for laminar flow of incompressible fluid in a channel with permeable wall are reduced to a single equation for the transversal profile of longitudinal flow velocity. Small--amplitude harmonic perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Andrei Kulikovsky

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent non-rotating and rotating Plane Couette Flow with a periodically modulated plate velocity are conducted to study the effect of modulated forcing on turbulent shear flows. The time averaged shear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 M. Wasy Akhtar , Rodolfo Ostilla Mónico

This paper presents numerical investigations of flow-acoustic resonances in deep and inclined cavities using wall-resolved large-eddy simulations. A cavity with $D/L = 2.632$ is subjected to ($M_\infty=0.2$ and $0.3$) at three inclination…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 You Wei Ho , Jae Wook Kim

At the interface between two fluid layers in relative motion, infinitesimal fluctuations can be exponentially amplified, inducing vorticity and the breakdown of the laminar flow. This process, known as the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, is…

Using a discrete mode approach we investigate the intermodal dynamics in a frequency comb with nonlinear coupling due to four-wave mixing. In the presence of sufficient saturable absorption, phase space collapses into a single state, and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Günter Steinmeyer , Weidong Chen

Resonances are usually associated with finite systems - the vibrations of clamped strings in a guitar or the optical modes in a cavity defined by mirrors. In optics, resonances may be induced in infinite continuous media via periodic…

We study the stability of compressible cylindrical differentially rotating flow in the presence of the magnetic field, and show that compressibility alters qualitatively the stability properties of flows. Apart from the well-known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

Oscillatory flow in confined spaces is central to understanding physiological flows and rational design of synthetic periodic-actuation based micromachines. Using theory and experiments on oscillating flows generated through a laser-induced…

In this work, direct numerical simulations of the compressible fluid equations in turbulent regimes are performed. The behavior of the flow is either dominated by purely turbulent phenomena or by the generation of sound waves in it.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 J. Cerretani , P. Dmitruk

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by developing a novel variational principle, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. It is shown that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

We study and realize asymmetric fiber-based cavities with optimized mode match to achieve high reflectivity on resonance. This is especially important for mutually coupling two physical systems via light fields, e.g. in quantum hybrid…

The linear stability of the laminar boundary layer flow of a Stokes wave in deep waters is investigated by means of a 'momentary' criterion of instability for unsteady flows (Blondeaux and Seminara, 1979). In the parameter range…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Francesco Fedele

The incompressible boundary layer in the axial flow past a cylinder has been shown Tutty et. al.(\cite{tutty}) to be stabler than a two-dimensional boundary layer, with the helical mode being the least stable. In this paper the secondary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-25 N. Vinod , Rama Govindarajan

The notion of instability of a turbulent flow is introduced in the case of a von K\'arm\'an flow thanks to the monitoring of the spatio-temporal spectrum of the velocity fluctuations, combined with projection onto suitable Beltrami modes.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Eric Herbert , Pierre-Philippe Cortet , François Daviaud , Bérengère Dubrulle

Amorphous solids are known to fail catastrophically and in some situations, nano-scaled cavities are believed to play a significant role in the failure. In a recent work, using numerical simulations, we have shown the correspondence between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Umang A. Dattani , Rishabh Sharma , Smarajit Karmakar , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Effective field theory descriptions of surface waves on flowing fluids have tended to assume that the flow is irrotational, but this assumption is often impractical due to boundary layer friction and flow recirculation. Here we develop an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Alessia Biondi , Scott Robertson , Germain Rousseaux

The three-dimensional dynamics of a single non-Brownian flexible fiber in shear flow is evaluated numerically, in the absence of inertia. A wide range of ratios A of bending to hydrodynamic forces and hundreds of initial configurations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. M. Slowicka , H. A. Stone , M. L. Ekiel-Jezewska