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An analytical solution for the flow field of a shear flow over a rectangular cavity containing a second immiscible fluid is derived. While flow of a single-phase fluid over a cavity is a standard case investigated in fluid dynamics, flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Clarissa Schönecker , Steffen Hardt

Long-time and large-data existence of weak solutions for initial- and boundary-value problems concerning three-dimensional flows of \emph{incompressible} fluids is nowadays available not only for Navier--Stokes fluids but also for various…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Erika Maringová

The effects of velocity shear on the unstable modes driven by the effective gravity (Rayleigh-Taylor and interchange) and resistive drift wave instabilities for inhomogeneous equilibrium fluid/plasma density are analyzed for the localized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yanzeng Zhang , S. I. Krasheninnikov , A. I. Smolyakov

Hydrodynamic instabilities in miscible fluids are ubiquitous, from natural phenomena up to geological scales, to industrial and technological applications, where they represent the only way to control and promote mixing at low Reynolds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Domenico Truzzolillo , Luca Cipelletti

In pipe, channel and boundary layer flows turbulence first occurs intermittently in space and time: at moderate Reynolds numbers domains of disordered turbulent motion are separated by quiescent laminar regions. Based on direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Marc Avila , Björn Hof

It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

Spatio-temporally complex flows are found at the onset of unsteadiness in (axisymmetric) rotor-stator turbulence in the shape of concentric rolls. The emergence of these rolls is rationalised using a homotopy approach, where the original…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Artur Gesla , Patrick Le Quéré , Yohann Duguet , Laurent Martin Witkowski

Laminar shear flows can display large non-modal perturbation growth, often through the lift-up mechansm, and can undergo subcritical transition to turbulence. The process is three-dimensional. Two-dimensional (2D) spanwise-independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Sharath Jose

We have conducted experiments to probe how the dynamics of nanocontact vortex oscillators can be modulated by an external signal. We explore the phase-locking properties in both the commensurate and chaotic regimes, where chaos appears to…

The influence of a small perturbation on a cavity mode plays an important role in fields like optical sensing, cavity quantum electrodynamics and cavity optomechanics. Typically, the resulting cavity frequency shift directly relates to the…

Sensing the flow of water or air disturbance is critical for the survival of many animals: flow information helps them localize food, mates, and prey and to escape predators. Across species, many flow sensors take the form of long, flexible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Shayan Heydari , Mitra J. Z. Hartmann , Neelesh A. Patankar , Rajeev K. Jaiman

The effect of viscosity and thermal conduction on the acoustics in a shear layer above an impedance wall is investigated numerically and asymptotically by solving the compressible linearised Navier-Stokes equations. It is found that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Doran Khamis , Edward James Brambley

We consider the stability of two-dimensional viscous flows in an annulus with permeable boundary. In the basic flow, the velocity has nonzero azimuthal and radial components, and the direction of the radial flow can be from the inner…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Konstantin Ilin , Andrey Morgulis

By extracting unstable invariant solutions directly from body-forced three-dimensional turbulence, we study the dynamical processes at play when the forcing is large scale and either unidirectional in the momentum or the vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dan Lucas , Rich Kerswell

Lower branch coherent states in plane Couette flow have an asymptotic structure that consists of O(1) streaks, $O(R^{-1})$ streamwise rolls and a weak sinusoidal wave that develops a critical layer, for large Reynolds number $R$. Higher…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jue Wang , John Gibson , Fabian Waleffe

We study the convective patterns that arise in a nearly semi-cylindrical cavity fed in with hot fluid at the upper boundary, bounded by a cold, porous semi-circular boundary at the bottom, and infinitely extended in the third direction.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Abhishek Kumar , Alban Pothérat

Attempts to disentangle shear-flow turbulence often focus on identifying relatively simple solutions, such as travelling waves or periodic orbits. We show, however, that capturing multiscale features requires considering states at least as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Runjie Song , Kengo Deguchi , Genta Kawahara , Yongyun Hwang

A detailed experimental campaign is conducted to investigate the shear layer characteristics of an axisymmetric open cavity exposed to a Mach $6$ freestream. Experiments are performed in a Ludwieg tunnel for varying Reynolds numbers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Soumya R. Nanda , T. V. Krishna , S. K. Karthick , J. Cohen

The aim of this Letter is to characterize the flow regimes of suspensions of finite-size rigid particles in a viscous fluid at finite inertia. We explore the system behavior as function of the particle volume fraction and the Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Iman Lashgari , Francesco Picano , Wim-Paul Breugem , Luca Brandt

The effects of wall velocity slip on the linear stability of a gravity-driven miscible two-fluid flow down an incline are examined. The fluids have the matched density but different viscosity. A smooth viscosity stratification is achieved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Sukhendu Ghosh , R. Usha