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Resonant relaxation has been discussed as an efficient process that changes the angular momenta of stars orbiting around a central supermassive black hole due to the fluctuating gravitational field of the stellar cluster. Other spherical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yohai Meiron , Bence Kocsis

We demonstrate the existence of an enhanced rate of angular momentum relaxation in nearly Keplerian star clusters, such as those found in the centers of galactic nuclei containing massive black holes. The enhanced relaxation arises because…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kevin P. Rauch , Scott Tremaine

Stars bound to a supermassive black hole interact gravitationally. Persistent torques acting between stellar orbits lead to the rapid resonant relaxation of the orbital orientation vectors ("vector" resonant relaxation) and slower…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bence Kocsis , Scott Tremaine

Global equilibrium fragmentation inside a freeze out constraining volume is a working hypothesis widely used in nuclear fragmentation statistical models. In the framework of classical Lennard Jones molecular dynamics, we study how the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Chernomoretz , F. Gulminelli , M. J. Ison , C. O. Dorso

In this work, a new model for macroscopic plant tissue growth based on dynamical Riemannian geometry is presented. We treat 1D and 2D tissues as continuous, deformable, growing geometries for sizes larger than 1mm. The dynamics of the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-02-05 Julia Pulwicki

Highly nonlinear behavior of a system of discrete sites on a lattice is observed when a specific feedback loop is introduced into models employing coupled map lattices, quantum cellular automata, or the real-valued analogues of the latter.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siegfried Fussy , Gerhard Groessing , Herbert Schwabl

We present a detailed systematical theoretical analysis of the post-growth processes occurring in nanofractals grown on surface. For this study we developed a method which accounts for the internal dynamics of particles in a fractal. We…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Veronika V. Dick , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

We describe planetesimal accretion calculations in the Kuiper Belt. Our evolution code simulates planetesimal growth in a single annulus and includes velocity evolution but not fragmentation. Test results match analytic solutions and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Scott J. Kenyon , Jane X. Luu

We study, both with numerical simulations and theoretical methods, a cellular automata model for continuum equations describing growth processes in the presence of an external flux of particles. As a result of local instabilities we find a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raffaele Cafiero , Guido Caldarelli

We study the evolution of kink instability in a force-free, non-rotating plasma column of high magnetization. The main dissipation mechanism is identified as reconnection of magnetic field-lines with various intersection angles, driven by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Omer Bromberg , Chandra B. Singh , Jordy Davelaar , Alexander A. Philippov

In this article, several aspects of the dynamics of a toy model for longrange Hamiltonian systems are tackled focusing on linearly unstable unmagnetized (i.e. force-free) cold equilibria states of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF). For…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Wahb Ettoumi , Marie-Christine Firpo

The angular momentum of molecular cloud cores plays an essential role in the star formation process. However, the time evolution of the angular momentum of molecular cloud cores is still unclear. In this paper, we perform three-dimensional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Yoshiaki Misugi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Doris Arzoumanian

Perturbations of all sorts destabilise the rotation of a small body and leave it in a non-principal spin state. In such a state, the body experiences alternating stresses generated by the inertial forces. This yields nutation relaxation,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Julien Frouard , Michael Efroimsky

A simple model of macroevolution is proposed exhibiting both the property of punctuated equilibrium and the dynamics of potentialities for different species to evolve towards increasingly higher complexity. It is based on the phenomenon of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siegfried Fussy , Gerhard Groessing , Herbert Schwabl

Compact objects evolving in an astrophysical environment experience a gravitational drag force known as dynamical friction. We present a multipole-frequency decomposition to evaluate the orbit-averaged energy and angular momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Gali Eytan , Vincent Desjacques , Yonadav Barry Ginat

A family of angular momentum coherent states on the sphere is constructed using previous work by Aragone et al [1]. These states depend on a complex parameter which allows an arbitrary squeezing of the angular momentum uncertainties. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arvieu , P. Rozmej

A theoretical model for fractal growth of DLA-clusters in two- and three-dimensional Euclidean space is proposed. This model allows to study some statistical properties of growing clusters in two different situations: in the static case…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Loskutov , D. Andrievsky , V. Ivanov , K. Vasiliev , A. Ryabov

The momentum distribution of particle production in heavy-ion collisions encodes information about thermalization processes in the early-stage quark-gluon plasma. We use kinetic theory to study the far-from-equilibrium evolution of an…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Jasmine Brewer , Weiyao Ke , Li Yan , Yi Yin

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the deformation behavior of disperse polymer melts by tracking test chains of length N = Mw, the weight average molecular weight, in melts of varying dispersity. At high strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Taofeek Tejuosho , Janani Sampath

We develop an effective model to describe the dynamics of a system of particle moving in circular configurations around a central mass, by considering the continuum limit of the angular distribution, to obtain the stable configurations for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Jeremías Ruta , Nicolás Grandi , Tobías Canavesi
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