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We prove a new version of the quantum accuracy threshold theorem that applies to non-Markovian noise with algebraically decaying spatial correlations. We consider noise in a quantum computer arising from a perturbation that acts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dorit Aharonov , Alexei Kitaev , John Preskill

The high efficiency of a recently proposed method for computing with Gaussian processes relies on expanding a (translationally invariant) covariance kernel into complex exponentials, with frequencies lying on a Cartesian equispaced grid.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Alex Barnett , Philip Greengard , Manas Rachh

In the current NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum) era, simulating and verifying noisy quantum circuits is crucial but faces challenges such as quantum state explosion and complex noise representations, constraining simulation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Mingyu Huang , Ji Guan , Wang Fang , Mingsheng Ying

Noisy quantum simulation is challenging since one has to take into account the stochastic nature of the process. The dominating method for it is the density matrix approach. In this paper, we evaluate conditions for which this method is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 William Berquist , Danylo Lykov , Minzhao Liu , Yuri Alexeev

Minimally coupled 4D scalar fields in Schwarzschild space-time are considered. Dimensional reduction to 2D leads to a well known anomaly induced effective action, which we consider here in a local form with the introduction of auxiliary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri

We discuss a $\lambda\varphi^{4}+\rho\varphi^{6}$ scalar field model defined in the Euclidean section of the Schwarzschild solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of multiplicative noise. The multiplicative random noise is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 M. S. Soares , N. F. Svaiter , C. A. D. Zarro

We propose a new technique for constructing low-rank approximations of matrices that arise in kernel methods for machine learning. Our approach pairs a novel automatically constructed analytic expansion of the underlying kernel function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 John Paul Ryan , Anil Damle

Semiclassical stochastic gravity is aimed at studying extended structure formation in the early universe. Rigorous developments in this area include the semiclassical noise and dissipation kernels which are obtained in terms of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Seema Satin

Kernel random matrices have attracted a lot of interest in recent years, from both practical and theoretical standpoints. Most of the theoretical work so far has focused on the case were the data is sampled from a low-dimensional structure.…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-12 Noureddine El Karoui

In this work, we introduce a spatio-temporal kernel for Gaussian process (GP) regression-based sound field estimation. Notably, GPs have the attractive property that the sound field is a linear function of the measurements, allowing the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 David Sundström , Shoichi Koyama , Andreas Jakobsson

We introduce two versions of a new sketch for approximately embedding the Gaussian kernel into Euclidean inner product space. These work by truncating infinite expansions of the Gaussian kernel, and carefully invoking the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Jeff M. Phillips , Wai Ming Tai

An improved method is given for the computation of the stress-energy tensor of a quantized scalar field using adiabatic regularization. The method works for fields with arbitrary mass and curvature coupling in Robertson-Walker spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Paul R. Anderson , Wayne Eaker

We derive the gravitational field and the spacetime metric generated by sources in quantum superposition of different locations. We start by working in a Newtonian approximation, in which the effective gravitational potential is computed as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Ali Akil , Mariano Cadoni , Leonardo Modesto , Mauro Oi , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

Spherical radial-basis-based kernel interpolation abounds in image sciences including geophysical image reconstruction, climate trends description and image rendering due to its excellent spatial localization property and perfect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Xiaotong Liu , Jinxin Wang , Di Wang , Shao-Bo Lin

Simulating noisy quantum circuits is vital in designing and verifying quantum algorithms in the current NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum) era, where quantum noise is unavoidable. However, it is much more inefficient than the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Mingyu Huang , Ji Guan , Wang Fang , Mingsheng Ying

Kernel methods are a cornerstone of classical machine learning. The idea of using quantum computers to compute kernels has recently attracted attention. Quantum embedding kernels (QEKs) constructed by embedding data into the Hilbert space…

In this paper we study quantum field theory in impulsive plane wave spacetimes. We first analyze the geodesics and the formation of conjugate planes in these spacetimes. The behaviors of the world function and the van Vleck determinant near…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Hing-Tong Cho

The effective action associated with the trace anomaly provides a general algorithm for approximating the expectation value of the stress tensor of conformal matter fields in arbitrary curved spacetimes. In static, spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola , Ruslan Vaulin

In this work, we study quantum fluctuations in the stress energy tensor of spinor fields evolving in general FRW spacetimes. We quantify these fluctuations by the noise kernel of spinor fields. For the particular case of de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Ankit Dhanuka

Gaussian Process regression is a kernel method successfully adopted in many real-life applications. Recently, there is a growing interest on extending this method to non-Euclidean input spaces, like the one considered in this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Antonio Candelieri , Andrea Ponti , Francesco Archetti