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Here, we demonstrate the radiative polarization of high-energy electron beams in collisions with ultrashort pulsed bi-chromatic laser fields. Employing a Boltzmann kinetic approach for the electron distribution allows us to simulate the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Daniel Seipt , Dario Del Sorbo , Christopher P. Ridgers , Alec G. R. Thomas

We calculate the emissivity due to neutrino-pair production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in the context of a left-right symmetric model in a way that can be used in supernova calculations. We also present some simple estimates which show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 A. Gutierrez-Rodriguez , E. Torres-Lomas , A. Gonzalez-Sanchez

Electron-positron pair creation by multiphoton absorption in the collision of a relativistic electron with a strong laser beam is calculated within laser-dressed quantum electrodynamics. Total production rates, positron spectra, and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Huayu Hu , Carsten Müller , Christoph H. Keitel

Using the strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions gives rise to a number of interesting possibilities of applications in both photon-photon and photon-hadron physics. We look at the theoretical foundations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Hencken

We report on a possibility of measuring parity violating effects in radiative neutrino pair emission from metastable atoms; asymmetric angular distribution of emitted photons from oriented atoms and emergent circular polarization. Their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Yoshimura , A. Fukumi , N. Sasao , T. Yamaguchi

We investigate electron-positron pair creation in the interaction of a nuclear Coulomb field and a highly intense two-mode laser field. For bichromatic laser fields, we examine the differences arising for commensurable and incommensurable…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Sven Augustin , Carsten Müller

We study the electromagnetic properties of a system that consists of an electron background and a neutrino gas that may be moving or at rest, as a whole, relative to the background. The photon self-energy for this system is characterized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose' F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

A muon collider is expected to produce a high intensity neutrino beam which is an admixture of either $\nu_{\mu}+\bar{\nu_e}$ or $\bar{\nu}_{\mu} +\nu_e$ which can can be directed to underground detectors far away from the source. It will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. N. Mohapatra

We derive the spectrum and the total cross section of electromagnetic $e^{+}e^{-}$ pair production in the collisions of two nuclei at low relative velocity $\beta$. Both free-free and bound-free $e^{+}e^{-}$ pair production is considered.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

Electron-positron pair production in oscillating electric fields is investigated in the nonperturbative threshold regime. Accurate numerical solutions of quantum kinetic theory for corresponding observables are presented and analyzed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Christian Kohlfürst , Holger Gies , Reinhard Alkofer

In recent years, a large number of papers have appeared that dealt with $\EPEM$ pair production in heavy ion collisions at high energies. To a large extent these studies were motivated by the existence of relativistic heavy ion accelerators…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

We study the electron-positron pair production process in strong background electric fields with spatio-temporal inhomogeneity in the time-dependent Basis Light-front Quantization approach. We calculate the observables such as the invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Zhiyu Lei , Bolun Hu , Xingbo Zhao

Multiphoton processes in undulators with plane polarized magnetic field are considered. It is shown that the use of strong magnetic fields in the undulator, for beams with relatively low energy makes it possible to increase substantially…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 M. A. Kutlan

The use of the vacuum lepton pair production process ($\nu \to \nu e^- e^+ $), a viable reaction for superluminal neutrinos, to put constraints on Lorentz violations requires a dynamical framework. Different choices of dynamical matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , D. Mazon

A simple analytical solution for the problem of multiphoton detachment from negative ions by a linearly polarized laser field is found. It is valid in the wide range of intensities and frequencies of the field, from the perturbation theory…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. F. Gribakin , M. Yu. Kuchiev

We study neutrino energy emission rates (emissivities) due to electron bremsstrahlung produced by $ee$ and $ep$ collisions in the superfluid neutron star cores. The neutrino emission due to $ee$ collisions is shown to be the dominant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 A. D. Kaminker , P. Haensel

The dominant emission from bare strange stars is thought to be electron-positron pairs, produced through spontaneous pair creation (SPC) in a surface layer of electrons tied to the star by a superstrong electric field. The positrons escape…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. B. Melrose , R. Fok , D. P. Menezes

The photon-induced process of electron-positron pair creation in a strong homogeneous magnetic field, provided that the polarization of particles is arbitrary, has been considered. The polarization of a photon is described in terms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-08 O. P. Novak , R. I. Kholodov

For the low energy Standard Model neutrino-matter interactions, we calculate neutrino pair ($\nu\bar\nu$) emissivites in superfluid quark matter. Just below the critical temperature, Cooper pairs continuously break and recombine, resulting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Prashanth Jaikumar , Madappa Prakash

The momentum spectrum and the number density of created electron-positron pairs in a frequency modulated laser field are investigated using quantum kinetic equation. It is found that the momentum spectrum presents obvious interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 C. Gong , Z. L. Li , B. S. Xie , Y. J. Li