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Using the quasiclassical Green's function in the Coulomb field, we analyze the probabilities of single and multiple $e^+e^-$-pair production at fixed impact parameter $b$ between colliding ultrarelativistic heavy nuclei. We perform…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

Process of lepton pair production by polarized photon on nuclei can be used to measure the degree of linear polarization of high energy photon. The differential cross section and the analyzing power are calculated with taking into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Bakmaev , E. A. Kuraev , I. Shapoval , Yu. P. Peresunko

The creation of particles by two colliding strong laser beams is considered. It is found that the electron-positron pairs created in the laser field via the Schwinger mechanism may recollide after one or several oscillations in the field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Michael Kuchiev , Julian Ingham

Observing multiphoton electron-positron pair production (the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process) requires high-energy $\gamma$ rays to interact with strong electromagnetic fields. In order for these observations to be as precise as possible,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Daniel Seipt , Mathias Samuelsson , Tom Blackburn

The ability of the neutron star surface to supply all or only part of the charges filling the pulsar magnetosphere is crucial for the physics prevailing within it, with direct consequences for the possible formation of pair creation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Jessner , H. Lesch , T. Kunzl

The radiation force on a single electron in an ultraintense plane wave ($a = eE/mc\omega \sim 1$) is calculated and shown to be proportional to $a^4$ in the high-$a$ limit for arbitrary waveform and polarization. The cyclotron motion of an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel E. Moore

Using first-principles field-theoretic methods, we investigate neutrino emission from strongly magnetized dense quark matter under conditions relevant to compact stars. We develop a customized approximation that fully accounts for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Ritesh Ghosh , Igor A. Shovkovy

The electron-positron pair production accompanying interaction of a circularly polarized laser pulse with a foil is studied for laser intensities higher than $10^{24}$W cm$^{-2}$. The laser energy penetrates into the foil due to the effect…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 I. Yu. Kostyukov , E. N. Nerush

We study the neutrino emissivity of strongly magnetized neutron stars due to the charged and neutral current couplings of neutrinos to baryons in strong magnetic fields. The leading order neutral current process is the one-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. N. E. van Dalen , A. E. L. Dieperink , A. Sedrakian , R. G. E. Timmermans

The quantum electrodynamical vacuum polarization effects arising in the collision of a high-energy proton beam and a strong, linearly polarized laser field are investigated. The probability that laser photons merge into one photon by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

The effect of an intense external linear polarized radiation field on the angular distributions and polarization states of the photons emitted during the radiative recombination is investigated. It is predicted, on symmetry grounds, and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Saverio Bivona , Giovanni Bonanno , Riccardo Burlon , Claudio Leone

We calculate the cross sections of electromagnetic productions of muon and tauon pair productions from the ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. Since the Compton wavelengths of muon and tauon are comparable to the radius of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 M. Y. Sengul , M. C. Guclu , O. Mercan , N. G. Karakus

Supplementing our STM and electron emission studies investigations, concluding in electron pairing in strong laser fields [1], further time-of-flight electron emission studies were carried out, changing the angle of polarization of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 N. Kroó , P. Rácz , S. Varró

In the collision of two heavy ions, the strong repulsion coming from the Coulomb field is enough to produce $e^+e^-$ pair(s) from vacuum fluctuations. The energy is provided by the kinetic energy of the ions and the Coulomb interaction at…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-20 T. Settlemyre , H. Zheng , A. Bonasera

The spin effect of electrons/positrons ($e^-$/$e^+$) and polarization effect of $\gamma$ photons are investigated in the interaction of two counter-propagating linearly polarized 10-PW-class laser pulses with a thin foil target. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Yan-Fei Li , Bing-Jun Li , Yu-Tong Li , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Li-Ming Chen , Jie Zhang

Numerous investigations discuss neutrino properties from low to ultra high energies. This review discusses several topics that are investigated in present day experiments. The first section covers the detection of $\tau$-neutrinos of cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 E. A. Paschos

The description of the dynamics of an electron in an external electromagnetic field of arbitrary intensity is one of the most fundamental outstanding problems in electrodynamics. Remarkably, to date there is no unanimously accepted…

The spontaneous emission of radiation of metallic electrons embedded in a high-intensity enhanced surface plasmon field is considered analytically. The electrons are described by exact dressed quantum states which contain the interaction…

光学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo , Gyozo Farkas , Peter Dombi

Emission of photon pairs by metal-dielectric interface in case of a superluminally propagating laser-induced nonlinear polarization is considered. Using oblique incidence of the laser wave it is possible to tune frequencies of generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Vladimir Hizhnyakov

The production of charged pion pairs via multiphoton absorption from an intense X-ray laser wave colliding with an ultrarelativistic proton beam is studied. Our calculations include the contributions from both the electromagnetic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Anis Dadi , Carsten Müller