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The interaction of high energy electrons, positrons, and photons with intense laser pulses is studied in head-on collision geometry. It is shown that electrons and/or positrons undergo a cascade-type process involving multiple emissions of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. S. Bulanov , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

We present the results of the calculation of the electron-positron pair creation probability by the circularly polarized electromagnetic wave during its propagation in underdense collisionless plasmas. The dependence of the probability on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Bulanov

Radiative polarization of electrons and positrons through the Sokolov-Ternov effect is important for applications in high-energy physics. Radiative spin-polarization is a manifestation of quantum radiation reaction affecting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 D. Seipt , D. Del Sorbo , C. P. Ridgers , A. G. R. Thomas

Prolific electron-positron pair production is possible at laser intensities approaching 10^{24} W/cm^2 at a wavelength of 1 micron. An analysis of electron trajectories and interactions at the nodes (B=0) of two counter-propagating,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 A. R. Bell , John G. Kirk

The production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum by counterpropagating laser beams of linear polarization is calculated. In contrast to the usual approximate approach, the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the laser field…

Solutions of a kinetic equation are investigated which describe, on a nonperturbative basis, the vacuum creation of quasiparticle electron-positron pairs due to a strong laser field. The dependence of the quasiparticle electron (positron)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 D. B. Blaschke , B. Kaempfer , S. M. Schmidt , A. D. Panferov , A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky

We review our recent calculations of neutrino-antineutrino pair production from bremsstrahlung processes in hadronic collisions at temperature and densities relevant for core-collapse supernovae. We focus on neutron-neutron and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sonia Bacca , Rishi Sharma , Achim Schwenk

The nonperturbative regime of electron-positron pair creation by a relativistic proton beam colliding with a highly intense bichromatic laser field is studied. The laser wave is composed of a strong low-frequency and a weak high-frequency…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Sven Augustin , Carsten Müller

Neutrino emission drives neutron star cooling for the first several hundreds of years after its birth. Given the low energy ($\sim$ keV) nature of this process, one expects very few nonstandard particle physics contributions which could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Prashanth Jaikumar , K. R. S. Balaji , Charles Gale

Damping of an electromagnetic wave in a strong magnetic field is analyzed in the kinematic region near the threshold of electron-positron pair production. Damping of the electromagnetic field is shown to be noticeably nonexponential in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 N. V. Mikheev , M. V. Chistyakov

Resonant e+e- pair production by an electron in a magnetic field near the process threshold has been analytically studied. Using the Nikishov's theorem an estimation of the number of events has been made in the magnetic field equivalent to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. P. Novak , R. I. Kholodov

The process of electron-positron pair creation and oscillation in uniform electric field is studied, taking into account Pauli exclusion principle. Generally, we find that pair creation is suppressed, hence coherent oscillations occur on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Mikalai Prakapenia , Gregory Vereshchagin

The effects of electric field polarizations on pair production from a vacuum are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. For few-cycle fields, it is found that the interference pattern in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. S. Xie

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

The Schwinger mechanism of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong external electric fields is analyzed numerically for the case of one- and two-dimensional field configurations where the external field depends both on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-28 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

The possibilities of observing some nonlinear electrodynamic effects, which can be manifested in hard emission of X-ray, gamma ray pulsars and magnetars by X-ray and gamma ray astronomy methods are discussed. The angular resolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor I. Denisov , Sergey I. Svertilov

The effects of neutron irradiation on materials are often interpreted in terms of atomic recoils, initiated by neutron impacts and producing crystal lattice defects. In addition, there is a remarkable two-step process, strongly pronounced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Luca Reali , Mark R. Gilbert , Max Boleininger , Sergei L. Dudarev

Quantum Field Theory is applied to study an electron plasma under an intense neutrino flux. The dispersion relation of the longitudinal waves is derived and the damping rate is calculated. It is shown that in the case of Supernova emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Bento

At very high energies, pair production ($\gamma\to e^+e^-$) exhibits many interesting features. The momentum transfer from the target is very small, so the reaction probes the macroscopic properties of the target, rather than individual…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Spencer R. Klein

Radiative recombination of a relativistic electron with a highly charged ion in the presence of an intense laser field is considered. Various relativistic effects, caused by the high energy of the incoming electron and its strong coupling…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Müller , A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari
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