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This is a continuation of our work to understand vertex operator algebras using the geometric properties of varieties attached to vertex operator algebras. For a class of vertex operator algebras including affine vertex operator algebras…

表示论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Yanjun Chu , Zongzhu Lin

We study the entanglement generation of operators whose statistical properties approach those of random matrices but are restricted in some way. These include interpolating ensemble matrices, where the interval of the independent random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaakov S. Weinstein , C. Steven Hellberg

We study operators on a singular manifold, here of conical or edge type, and develop a new general approach of representing asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equations close to the singularities. The idea is to construct so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-02 H. -J. Flad , G. Harutyunyan , B. -W. Schulze

String-averaging is an algorithmic structure used when handling a family of operators in situations where the algorithm at hand requires to employ the operators in a specific order. Sequential orderings are well-known and a simultaneous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yair Censor , Ariel Nisenbaum

We find classical open string solutions in the $AdS_5\times S^5/\Zop_2$ orientifold with angular momenta along the five-sphere. The energy of these solutions has an expansion in integral powers of $\lambda$ with sigma-model corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Stefanski

String theory with perimeter action is tensionless by its geometrical nature and has pure massless spectrum of higher spin gauge particles. I demonstrate that liner transformation of the world-sheet fields defines a map to the SO(D,D) sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Savvidy

We construct a class of nilpotent operators using the BRST current and ghost fields in superstring theory. The operator can be realized in cubic superstring field theory as a kinetic operator in the background of an identity-based solution.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shoko Inatomi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

In this paper we study the midpoint structure of the algebra of open strings from the standpoint of the operator/Moyal formalism. We construct a split string description for the continuous Moyal product of hep-th/0202087, study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theodore G. Erler

An explicit construction is provided for embedding n positive eigenvalues in the spectrum of a Schroedinger operator on the half-line with a Dirichlet boundary condition at the origin. The resulting potential is of von Neumann-Wigner type,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 S. Richard , J. Uchiyama , T. Umeda

We develop general expressions for the raising and lowering operators that belong to the orthogonal polynomials of hypergeometric type with discrete and continuous variable. We construct the creation and annihilation operators that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

Consider an elliptic self-adjoint pseudodifferential operator $A$ acting on $m$-columns of half-densities on a closed manifold $M$, whose principal symbol is assumed to have simple eigenvalues. Relying on a basis of pseudodifferential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-12 Matteo Capoferri

String theory is currently the most promising theory to explain the spectrum of the elementary particles and their interactions. One of its most important features is its large symmetry group, which contains the conformal transformations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kris Thielemans

This paper deals with eigenvalues and eigenvectors of bicomplex linear operators defined on bicomplex space. We investigate the properties of these operators in the context of eigenvalues and eigenvectors, along with some relevant theorems.…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Anjali Anjali , Akhil Prakash , Amita , Prabhat Kumar

We clarify the relation between the vertex operators in type IIB matrix model and superstring. Green-Schwarz light-cone closed superstring theory is obtained from IIB matrix model on two dimensional noncommutative backgrounds. Superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Satoshi Nagaoka

We give a detailed study of the associativity anomaly in open string field theory from the viewpoint of the split string and Moyal formalisms. The origin of the anomaly is reduced to the properties of the special infinite size matrices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Itzhak Bars , Yutaka Matsuo

We discuss some of the difficulties that have been mentioned in the literature in connection with the Bethe ansatz for the six-vertex model and XXZ chain, and for the eight-vertex model. In particular we discuss the ``beyond the equator'',…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Baxter

A surprising property of word vectors is that word analogies can often be solved with vector arithmetic. However, it is unclear why arithmetic operators correspond to non-linear embedding models such as skip-gram with negative sampling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Kawin Ethayarajh , David Duvenaud , Graeme Hirst

A linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real vector space may not have an eigenvalue. We define a related notion of a true-pair of a linear operator, and then show that each linear operator on a finite dimensional nonzero real…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-06-21 Arindama Singh

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional curved background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

The d=10 type II string theories, d=11 M-theory and d=12 F-theory have the same symmetry group. It can be viewed either as a subgroup of a conformal group OSp(1|64) or as a contraction of OSp(1|32). The theories are related by different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Antoine Van Proeyen