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We study the dynamics of a 2+1 dimensional relativistic viscous conformal fluid in Minkowski spacetime. Such fluid solutions arise as duals, under the "gravity/fluid correspondence", to 3+1 dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AAdS)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Stephen R. Green , Federico Carrasco , Luis Lehner

The duality of gravitational dynamics (projected on a null hypersurface) and of fluid dynamics is investigated for the scalar tensor (ST) theory of gravity. The description of ST gravity, in both Einstein and Jordan frames, is analyzed from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Douglas Singleton

We study the thermodynamics and non-relativistic hydrodynamics of the holographic fluid on a finite cutoff surface in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It is shown that the isentropic flow of the fluid is equivalent to a radial component of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Zhang-Yu Nie , Yun-Long Zhang

We present a class of relativistic fluid models for cold and dense matter with bulk viscosity, whose equilibrium equation of state is polytropic. These models reduce to Israel-Stewart theory for small values of the viscous stress $\Pi$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Lorenzo Gavassino

Near the horizon of a black brane in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space and near the AdS boundary, the long-wavelength fluctuations of the metric exhibit hydrodynamic behaviour. The gauge-gravity duality then relates the boundary hydrodynamics for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We study a three-dimensional incompressible viscous fluid in a horizontally periodic domain with finite depth whose free boundary is the graph of a function. The fluid is subject to gravity and generalized forces arising from a surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Antoine Remond-Tiedrez , Ian Tice

In (1+1) dimensional hydrodynamics in presence of the gravitational anomalies, the constitutive relations for the stress tensor contain the response parameters $\bar{C}_1$, $\bar{C}_2$ and the gravitation anomaly coefficients $c_g$, $c_w$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

The flow of water confined to nanometer-sized pores is central to a wide range of subjects from biology to nanofluidic devices. Despite its importance, a clear picture about nanoscale fluid dynamics is yet to emerge. Here we measured…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amandeep Sekhon , Ajith VJ , Shivprasad Patil

Liquids in contact with solids are submitted to intermolecular forces making liquids heterogeneous and stress tensors are not any more spherical as in homogeneous bulks. The aim of this article is to show that a square-gradient functional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Henri Gouin

We investigate the effective coupling between heat and fluid dynamics within a thin fluid layer in contact with a solid structure via a rough surface. Moreover, the opposing vertical surfaces of the thin layer are in relative motion. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Tom Freudenberg , Michael Eden

At large scales, the Reynolds stress tensor exhibits notable anisotropy, a key feature of all wall-bounded turbulent flows. Yet, how the drivers of this anisotropy evolve with shearing and thermal stratification in the atmospheric surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Ivana Stiperski , Gabriel G. Katul , Elie Bou-Zeid , Marc Calaf

We analyze the system of equations describing the flow of a dilute particle system coupled with an incompressible non-Newtonian fluid in a bounded domain. In this setting, both PDEs are connected via a drag force, or the friction force. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Jakub Woźnicki

We consider the lower bound for the shear viscosity-to-entropy density ratio, obtained from the fluid/gravity correspondence, in order to constrain the post-Newtonian parameter of brane-world metrics. In particular, we analyse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Roberto Casadio , Rogerio T. Cavalcanti , Roldao da Rocha

The shear viscosity bound violation in Einstein gravity for anisotropic black branes is discussed, with the aim of constraining the deviation of the shear viscosity-entropy density ratio from the shear viscosity bound using causality and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Xian-Hui Ge

In this paper, using the Gauge/gravity duality techniques, we explore the hydrodynamic regime of a very special class of strongly coupled QFTs that come up with an emerging UV length scale in the presence of a negative hyperscaling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Dibakar Roychowdhury

The response of Newtonian liquids to small perturbations is usually considered to be fully described by homogeneous transport coefficients like shear and dilatational viscosity. However, the presence of strong density gradients at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Paolo Malgaretti , Ubaldo Bafile , Renzo Vallauri , Pál Jedlovszky , Marcello Sega

We describe a tensorial generalization of the Navier slip boundary condition and illustrate its use in solving for flows around anisotropic textured surfaces. Tensorial slip can be derived from molecular or microstructural theories or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Martin Z. Bazant , Olga I. Vinogradova

In this note, we have compared two different perturbation techniques that are used to generate dynamical black-brane solutions to Einstein equation in presence of negative cosmological constant. One is the `derivative expansion', where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Parthajit Biswas , Milan Patra

Using a formalism that was recently developed in a companion paper, we rigorously prove the equivalence, in the linear regime, of a number of apparently different relativistic hydrodynamic theories proposed in the literature. In particular,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-04 L. Gavassino , M. M. Disconzi , J. Noronha

We investigate the stress tensor for holographic fluids at the finite cutoff surface through perturbing the Schwarzchild-AdS black brane background to the first order perturbations in the scenario of fluid/gravity correspondence. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Ya-Peng Hu , Xin-Meng Wu , Jun-Peng Hou , Hongsheng Zhang