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相关论文: Trident pair production in strong laser pulses

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We demonstrate experimentally that the trident process $e^-\rightarrow e^-e^+e^-$ in a strong external field, with a spatial extension comparable to the effective radiation length, is well understood theoretically. The experiment, conducted…

We consider pair creation by collision of a couple of counterpropagating electromagnetic pulses with arbitrary frequency ratio, mostly in the context of setup with collision of optical and coherent hard X- (or gamma-) ray pulses. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. M. Fedotov , A. A. Mironov

With the rapid development of high-power petawatt class lasers worldwide, exploring physics in the strong field QED regime will become one of the frontiers for laser-plasma interactions research. Particle-in-cell codes, including quantum…

We report the observation of longitudinal filamentation of an electron-positron pair plasma in a beam-driven QED cascade. The filaments are created in the "pair-reflection" regime, where the generated pairs are partially stopped and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kenan Qu , Alec Griffith , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Prolific electron-positron pair production is possible at laser intensities approaching 10^{24} W/cm^2 at a wavelength of 1 micron. An analysis of electron trajectories and interactions at the nodes (B=0) of two counter-propagating,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 A. R. Bell , John G. Kirk

We show that a single, trapped, laser-driven atom in a high-finesse optical cavity allows for the quantum-coherent generation of entangled light pulses on demand. Schemes for generating simultaneous and temporally separated pulse pairs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanna Morigi , Jürgen Eschner , Stefano Mancini , David Vitali

We evaluate particle production in highly asymmetric head-on collisions of lasers pulses due to non-perturbative coherent action of many photons. We obtain the yield of electron-positron pairs, which is controlled by the photon content of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

We study the Schwinger electron-positron pair production by a strong electromagnetic field of two colliding e-polarized laser pulses with a relative phase shift $\Psi$. The spatio-temporal distribution of created pairs is very sensitive to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Chitradip Banerjee , Manoranjan P. Singh , Alexander M. Fedotov

In the framework of QED, scalar pair production by a single linearly polarized high-energy photon in the presence of an external Aharonov-Bohm potential is investigated. The exact scattering solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. Y. Shahin , M. S. Shikakhwa

The creation of electron-positron pairs by the strong-field Breit-Wheeler process in intense short laser pulses is investigated in the framework of laser-dressed quantum electrodynamics. Regarding laser field parameters in the multiphoton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We numerically investigate the temporal behavior and the structure of longitudinal momentum spectrum and the field polarity effect on pair production in pulsed electric fields in scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED). Using the evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyung Won Lee , Remo Ruffini

Energy-angular distributions of electron-positron pair creation in collisions of a laser beam and a nonlaser photon are calculated using the $S$-matrix formalism. The laser field is modeled as a finite pulse, similar to the formulation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kaminski

The $e^+e^-$ pair production by a probe photon traversing a linearly polarized laser pulse is treated as generalized nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process. For short laser pulses with very few oscillations of the electromagnetic field we find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-04 T. Nousch , D. Seipt , B. Kampfer , A. I. Titov

In a previous paper we showed how higher-order strong-field-QED processes in long laser pulses can be approximated by multiplying sequences of "strong-field Mueller matrices". We obtained expressions that are valid for arbitrary field shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Greger Torgrimsson

The associated production of a photon and a top-antitop quark pair ($t\bar{t}\gamma$) is important for measuring the top-quark charge and probing the top-photon interaction, and it requires improved theoretical predictions. We focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Guoxing Wang , Li Lin Yang

We study nonlinear trident in laser pulses in the high-energy limit, where the initial electron experiences, in its rest frame, an electromagnetic field strength above Schwinger's critical field. At lower energies the dominant contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Greger Torgrimsson

The production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum by counterpropagating laser beams of linear polarization is calculated. In contrast to the usual approximate approach, the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the laser field…

Strong QED has attracted attention recently partly because many astrophysical phenomena have been observed to involve electromagnetic fields beyond the critical strength for electron-positron pair production and partly because terrestrial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Sang Pyo Kim

The extreme intensities obtainable with lasers such as Gemini allow non-linear QED phenomena to be investigated according to our calculations. Electron-positron pair production from a pure vacuum target, which has yet to be observed…

In these lecture notes we give an introduction to the kinetic equation approach to pair production form the vacuum in strong, time-dependent external fields (dynamical Schwinger process). We first give a derivation of the kinetic equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 D. B. Blaschke , S. A. Smolyansky , A. Panferov , L. Juchnowski