English

Schwinger Pair Production in Pulsed Electric Fields

High Energy Physics - Theory 2012-07-24 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory Plasma Physics

Abstract

We numerically investigate the temporal behavior and the structure of longitudinal momentum spectrum and the field polarity effect on pair production in pulsed electric fields in scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED). Using the evolution operator expressed in terms of the particle and antiparticle operators, we find the exact quantum states under the influence of electric pulses and measure the number of pairs of the Minkowski particle and antiparticle. The number of pairs, depending on the configuration of electric pulses, exhibits rich structures in the longitudinal momentum spectrum and undergoes diverse dynamical behaviors at the onset of the interaction but always either converges to a momentum-dependent constant or oscillates around a momentum-dependent time average after the completion of fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1207.5213,
  title  = {Schwinger Pair Production in Pulsed Electric Fields},
  author = {Sang Pyo Kim and Hyung Won Lee and Remo Ruffini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.5213},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

RevTex 13 pages, 28 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:39:37.195Z