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We revisit the problem of modulation instability (MI) in optical fibers, including higher-order dispersion terms, self-steepening, and Raman response. We derive expressions for the MI gain and use them to explore the role of self-steepening…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Santiago M. Hernandez , Pablo I. Fierens , Juan Bonetti , Diego F. Grosz

A generalization of the classical secant condition for the stability of cascades of scalar linear systems is provided for passive systems. The key is the introduction of a quantity that combines gain and phase information for each system in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of the use of boson propagators with energy-dependent widths in predictions for high-energy scattering processes. In general, gauge invariance is violated in such calculations. We discuss…

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

We develop a general perturbation theory to treat small parameter changes in dispersive plasmonic nanostructures and metamaterials. We specifically apply it to dielectric refractive index, and metallic plasma frequency modulation in metal-…

光学 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Aaswath Raman , Shanhui Fan

We present a general framework to study the metastability of random perturbations of dynamical systems. It integrates techniques from the theory of Markov processes, in particular the resolvent approach to metastability, with the spectral…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-16 Diego Marcondes , Sandro Vaienti

We extend the scope of our recent Compensated Integrability theory, by exploiting the multi-linearity of the determinant map over ${\bf Sym}_n(\mathbb{R})$. This allows us to establish new {\em a priori} estimates for inviscid gases flowing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Denis Serre

The simultaneous existence of coherent perfect absorption (CPA) and lasing is one of the most intriguing features of non-Hermitian photonics. However, the link between CPA lasing and PT symmetry breaking at the exceptional point (EP) needs…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Denis Novitsky

We show that a meaningful statistical description is possible in conservative and mixing systems with zero Lyapunov exponent in which the dynamical instability is only linear in time. More specifically, (i) the sensitivity to initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giulio Casati , Constantino Tsallis , Fulvio Baldovin

A sufficient condition for maser instability in a weakly magnetized relativistic plasma with an isotropic particle distribution function is given. The maser growth rates and polarizations are computed starting from the exact dielectric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Andrei Gruzinov , Eli Waxman

The radiation instability in a split-cavity asymmetric resonator is considered for the relativistic case. The space charge of an electron beam is taken into account. In the small-signal approximation, the energy loss by particles passing…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Sergei Anishchenko , Vladimir Baryshevsky , Illia Maroz , Anatoli Rouba

The paper contains a theory of laser action in a so called SPASER, a laser with a surface plasmon. The goal of the theory development is an ascertainment of physical nature of SPASER lasers that were successfully put into action by M. A.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-14 V. S. Zuev

Non-autonomous perturbations of isochronous systems in the plane are considered. It is assumed that the intensity of perturbations decays with time, and the frequency is asymptotically constant with the limiting value satisfying a resonance…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-27 Oskar A. Sultanov

With perfectly balanced gain and loss, dynamical systems with indefinite damping can obey the exact PT-symmetry being marginally stable with a pure imaginary spectrum. At an exceptional point where the symmetry is spontaneously broken, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Oleg N. Kirillov

The problem, of 2D canonical nature, examined herein in the space-frequency framework, concerns a SH-polarized plane body seismic wave propagating in a hard, non lossy half space (bedrock) containing a soft, lossy cylindrical basin of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Armand Wirgin

A new approach of using distributed transmission line analogy for solving transport equations for ballistic nanostructures is applied for solving the three dimensional problem of the electron transport in gated ballistic nanostructures with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 G. R. Aizin , J. Mikalopas , M. Shur

Sufficient conditions for the wave instability in general three-component reaction-diffusion systems are derived. These conditions are expressed in terms of the Jacobian matrix of the uniform steady state of the system, and enable us to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We report on the impact of realistic gain and loss models on the bistable operation of nonlinear parity-time Bragg gratings. In our model we include both dispersive and saturable gain and show that levels of gain/loss saturation can have…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Sendy Phang , Ana Vukovic , Hadi Susanto , Trevor M. Benson , Phillip Sewell

We classify symmetry-protected and symmetry-breaking dynamical solutions for nonlinear saturable bosonic systems that display a non-hermitian charge-conjugation symmetry, as realized in a series of recent groundbreaking experiments with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Simon Malzard , Emiliano Cancellieri , Henning Schomerus

We provide a systematic analysis of a prototypical nonlinear oscillator system respecting PT-symmetry i.e., one of them has gain and the other an equal and opposite amount of loss. Starting from the linear limit of the system, we extend…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena , A. Khare
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