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相关论文: Selective excitation of homogeneous spectral lines

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Pulses applied to an inhomogeneously broadened set of harmonic oscillators, previously prepared in squeezed states, can lead to a recovery of coherence, manifesting itself as echoes, similar to those exhibited by an ensemble of spins when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Roberto Merlin , Andrea Bianchini

In this paper a new method of detection of homogeneous zones and singularity parts of a 1D signal is proposed. The entropy function is used to transform signal in piecewise linear one. The multiple regression permits to detect lines and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Joseph Morlier

Local periodic perturbations induce frequency-dependent propagation waves in an excitable spatio-temporally chaotic system. We show how segments of noise-contaminated and chaotic perturbations induce characteristic sequences of excitations…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerold Baier , Markus Muller

Brain operates at remarkably low signal power. It has been noted that noise may play a constructive role in neural networks and facilitate the subthreshold signaling. The process of spiking pattern excitation at the characteristic neuronal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-12 Mariia Sorokina

Amplified spontaneous emission is a common noise source in active optical systems, it is generally seen as being an incoherent process. Here we excite an ensemble of rare earth ion dopants in a solid with a {\pi}-pulse, resulting in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Patrick M. Ledingham , William R. Naylor , Jevon J. Longdell

A new and efficient method for orientation echo spectroscopy is presented and realized experimentally. The excitation scheme utilizes concerted rotational excitations by both ultrashort terahertz and near-IR pulses and its all-optical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Ran Damari , Amit Beer , Sharly Fleischer

We show that individual vibrational modes in single-molecule junctions with asymmetric molecule-lead coupling can be selectively excited by applying an external bias voltage. Thereby, a non-statistical distribution of vibrational energy can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. Volkovich , R. Härtle , M. Thoss , U. Peskin

A semiclassical model is used to investigate the possibility of selectively exciting one of two closely spaced, uncoupled Raman transitions. The duration of the intense pump pulse that creates the Raman coherence is shorter than the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Malinovskaya , P. H. Bucksbaum , P. R. Berman

Transmission through disordered samples can be controlled by illuminating a sample with waveforms corresponding to the eigenchannels of the transmission matrix. But can the TM be exploited to selectively excite quasi-normal modes and so…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Matthieu Davy , Azriel Z. Genack

We investigate a method of selectively targeting cancer cells by means of ultrasound harmonic excitation at their resonance frequency, which we refer to as oncotripsy. The geometric model of the cells takes into account the cytoplasm,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Stefanie Heyden , Michael Ortiz

The effect of the laser linewidth on the resonance fluorescence spectrum of a two-level atom is revisited. The novel spectral features, such as hole-burning and dispersive profiles at line centre of the fluorescence spectrum are predicted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peng Zhou , Mao-Fa Fang , Qing-Ping Zhou , Gao-Xiang Li

Coherent two-dimensional spectroscopy in IR or visible region is very effective for studying correlations, energy relaxation/transfer pathways in complex multi-chromophore or multi-mode systems. However it is usually restricted up to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Darius Abramavicius

Coherent responses of resonance atom layer to short optical pulse excitation are numerically considered. The inhomogeneous broadening of one-photon transition, the local field effect, and the substrate dispersion are involved into analysis.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergei O. Elyutin

Scattering of light by biological tissue has hindered applications of spectroscopy to medical diagnosis. We describe here a combination of feature selection techniques and several discriminant statistics that may mitigate this problem. In…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Frank A. Greco

A disordered structure embedding an active gain material and able to lase is called random laser (RL). The RL spectrum may appear either like a set of sharp resonances or like a smooth line superimposed to the fluorescence. A recent letter…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Leonetti , C. Conti , C. Lopez

The possibility of achieving highly selective excitation of low metastable states of hydrogen and helium atoms by using short laser pulses with reasonable parameters is demonstrated theoretically. Interactions of atoms with the laser field…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Kondorskiy , L. P. Presnyakov , Yu. Ralchenko

Receptor cells with electrically coupled axons can improve both their input sensitivity and dynamical range due to collective non-linear wave properties. This mechanism is illustrated by a network of axons modeled by excitable maps…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Osame Kinouchi

Spatially structured light fields applied to semiconductor quantum dots yield fundamentally different absorption spectra than homogeneous beams. In this paper, we theoretically discuss the resulting spectra for different light beams using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 M. Holtkemper , G. F. Quinteiro , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn

We investigate the stochastic resonance phenomenon in a physical system based on a tunnel diode. The experimental control parameters are set to allow the control of the frequency and amplitude of the deterministic modulating signal over an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario N. Mantegna , Bernardo Spagnolo , Marco Trapanese

We combine classical heuristics with partial shadow tomography to enable efficient protocols for extracting information from correlated ab initio electronic systems encoded on quantum devices. By proposing the use of a correlation energy…

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