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We re-examine the idea that the origin of black-hole entropy may lie in the entanglement of quantum fields between inside and outside of the horizon. Motivated by the observation that certain modes of gravitational fluctuations in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

We consider the entanglement between quantum field degrees of freedom inside and outside the horizon as a plausible source of black-hole entropy. We examine possible deviations of black hole entropy from area proportionality. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-21 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

Recently, Verlinde discussed that gravity can be understood as an entropic force caused by changes in the information associated with the positions of material bodies. In the Verlinde's argument, the area law of the black hole entropy plays…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ahmad Sheykhi

We derive the modified Friedmann equation corresponding to the power-law corrected entropy-area relation $S_{\rm A}=\frac{A}{4}[1-K_{\alpha} A^{1-\frac{\alpha}{2}}]$ which is motivated by the entanglement of quantum fields in and out of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki , N. Sahraei , S. Ghaffari

We review aspects of the thermodynamics of black holes and in particular take into account the fact that the quantum entanglement between the degrees of freedom of a scalar field, traced inside the event horizon, can be the origin of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

Inspired by the Covid-$19$ virus structure, Barrow argued that quantum-gravitational effects may introduce intricate, fractal features on the black hole horizon [Phys. Lett. B {\bf808} (2020) 135643]. In this viewpoint, black hole entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

Starting from the first law of thermodynamics, $dE=T_hdS_h+WdV$, at apparent horizon of a FRW universe, and assuming that the associated entropy with apparent horizon has a quantum corrected relation, $S=\frac{A}{4G}-\alpha \ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

Applying Clausius relation, $\delta Q=TdS$, to apparent horizon of a FRW universe with any spatial curvature, and assuming that the apparent horizon has temperature $T=1/(2\pi \tilde {r}_A)$, and a quantum corrected entropy-area relation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Ya-Peng Hu

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi

Considering the general quantum corrections to the area law of black hole entropy and adopting the viewpoint that gravity interprets as an entropic force, we derive the modified forms of MOND theory of gravitation and Einstein field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-25 S. H. Hendi , A. Sheykhi

Adopting the thin-layer improved brick-wall method, we investigate the thermodynamics of a black hole embedded in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We calculate the temperature and the entropy at every apparent horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Khireddine Nouicer

We investigate the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe (containing dark energy) as a non-equilibrium (irreversible) thermodynamical system by considering the power-law correction to the horizon entropy. By taking power-law entropy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 M. Umar Farooq , Mubasher Jamil

We discuss the generalized second law of thermodynamics in three different systems by taking quantum corrections (logarithmic and power law) to cosmological horizon entropy as well as black hole entropy. Firstly, we consider phantom energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Sharif , Abdul Jawad

This paper is devoted to study the generalized second law of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ gravity. We use quantum corrections such as power-law and logarithmic corrected entropies to the horizon entropy along with Gibbs' equation in the thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We explore the thermodynamic and entanglement properties of dynamical black holes based on the recently proposed dynamical black hole entropy by Hollands-Wald-Zhang. We first provide direct proof that, under first-order perturbations, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Weizhen Jia , Qiongyu Qi , Christina Gao

We propose a modified gravity theory by extending the Einstein-Hilbert action with an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the Kretschmann scalar invariants. The resulting modified Friedmann equations for a spatially flat FRW universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 A. Dehyadegari , A. Sheykhi

We apply the generalized second law of thermodynamics to discriminate among quantum corrections (whether logarithmic or power-law) to the entropy of the apparent horizon in spatially Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes. We use the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ninfa Radicella , Diego Pavón

Based on the fractional black hole entropy (Jalalzadeh S. et al., Eur. Phys. J. C, 81 (2021) 632), we derive the modified Friedmann equations from two different frameworks. First, we consider the modifications of Friedmann equations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Zeynep Çoker , Özgür Ökcü , Ekrem Aydiner

The generalized second law of thermodynamics states that entropy always increases when all event horizons are attributed with an entropy proportional to their area. We test the generalized second law by investigating the change in entropy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tamara M. Davis , P. C. W. Davies , Charles H. Lineweaver

As the black hole entropy does not obey the area law on it. The area law, given by $S\sim A^\delta\text{or}A^R$, where $\delta$ and $R$ , for $0\leq\delta\leq 1$, $0<R\leq 1$, indicates the amount of quantum gravitational deformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Muhammad Naeem , Aysha Bibi
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