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We develop a novel method to analyze the dynamics of stochastic rewriting systems evolving over finitary adhesive, extensive categories. Our formalism is based on the so-called rule algebra framework and exhibits an intimate relationship…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Nicolas Behr , Vincent Danos , Ilias Garnier

How do complex adaptive systems, such as life, emerge from simple constituent parts? In the 1990s Walter Fontana and Leo Buss proposed a novel modeling approach to this question, based on a formal model of computation known as $\lambda$…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Cole Mathis , Devansh Patel , Westley Weimer , Stephanie Forrest

In this paper we survey recent work on the use of statistical model checking techniques for biological applications. We begin with an overview of the basic modelling techniques for biochemical reactions and their corresponding stochastic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Paolo Zuliani

Transition path sampling is a method for estimating the rates of rare events in molecular systems based on the gradual transformation of a path distribution containing a small fraction of reactive trajectories into a biased distribution in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Pierre Terrier , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica , Manuel Athènes

A stochastic hybrid system, also known as a switching diffusion, is a continuous-time Markov process with state space consisting of discrete and continuous parts. We consider parametric estimation of theQmatrix for the discrete state…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Masaaki Fukasawa

Integrating dynamical systems models with time series data is a central part of contemporary mathematical biology. With the rich variety of available models and data, numerous methods and computational tools have been developed for these…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Sara Hamis , John Forslund , Cici Chen Gu , Jodie A. Cochrane

Mathematical models of physical systems are subject to many uncertainties such as measurement errors and uncertain initial and boundary conditions. After accounting for these uncertainties, it is often revealed that discrepancies between…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Rebecca E Morrison , Todd A Oliver , Robert D Moser

Steady state is an essential concept in reaction networks. Its stability reflects fundamental characteristics of several biological phenomena such as cellular signal transduction and gene expression. Because biochemical reactions occur at…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-04-19 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

The last decade has seen an explosion in models that describe phenomena in systems medicine. Such models are especially useful for studying signaling pathways, such as the Wnt pathway. In this chapter we use the Wnt pathway to showcase…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-31 Adam L. MacLean , Heather A. Harrington , Michael P. H. Stumpf , Helen M. Byrne

We present a numerical approximation technique for the analysis of continuous-time Markov chains that describe networks of biochemical reactions and play an important role in the stochastic modeling of biological systems. Our approach is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-05-06 Thomas A. Henzinger , Maria Mateescu , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

Stochastic hybrid systems have received significant attentions as a relevant modelling framework describing many systems, from engineering to the life sciences: they enable the study of numerous applications, including transportation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Abolfazl Lavaei , Sadegh Soudjani , Alessandro Abate , Majid Zamani

The analysis of data from multiple experiments, such as observations of several individuals, is commonly approached using mixed-effects models, which account for variation between individuals through hierarchical representations. This makes…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Henrik Häggström , Sebastian Persson , Marija Cvijovic , Umberto Picchini

Spatial stochastic molecular simulations in biology are limited by the intense computation required to track molecules in space either in a discrete time or discrete space framework, meaning that the serial limit has already been reached in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-08-24 I. Hepburn , W. Chen , E. De Schutter

Differential equations (DEs) are commonly used to describe dynamic systems evolving in one (ordinary differential equations or ODEs) or in more than one dimensions (partial differential equations or PDEs). In real data applications the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Gianluca Frasso , Jonathan Jaeger , Philippe Lambert

The stochastic dynamics of biochemical networks are usually modelled with the chemical master equation (CME). The stationary distributions of CMEs are seldom solvable analytically, and numerical methods typically produce estimates with…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Juan Kuntz , Philipp Thomas , Guy-Bart Stan , Mauricio Barahona

Biological systems are governed by coupled interactions between intracellular metabolism and bioreactor operation that span multiple time scales. Constraint-based metabolic models are widely used to describe intracellular metabolism, but…

Mathematical models are increasingly being used to understand complex biochemical systems, to analyze experimental data and make predictions about unobserved quantities. However, we rarely know how robust our conclusions are with respect to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-11-06 Elisenda Feliu , Carsten Wiuf

Nested stochastic modeling has been on the rise in many fields of the financial industry. Such modeling arises whenever certain components of a stochastic model are stochastically determined by other models. There are at least two main…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2021-06-14 Runhuan Feng , Peng Li

We determine filtering and master equations for a quantum system interacting with wave packet of light in a continuous-mode squeezed number state. We formulate the problem of conditional evolution of a quantum system making use of model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Anita Dąbrowska , Marcin Marciniak

We define BioScapeL, a stochastic pi-calculus in 3D-space. A novel aspect of BioScapeL is that entities have programmable locations. The programmer can specify a particular location where to place an entity, or a location relative to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Adriana Compagnoni , Paola Giannini , Catherine Kim , Matthew Milideo , Vishakha Sharma