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We study electronic and magnetic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 magnet Ba3Cu3Sc4O12 with a distinct orthogonal connectivity of CuO4 plaquettes. An effective low-energy model taking into account spin-orbit coupling was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 D. I. Badrtdinov , O. S. Volkova , A. A. Tsirlin , I. V. Solovyev , A. N. Vasiliev , V. V. Mazurenko

The electronic valence state of Mn in Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3/La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 multiferroic heterostructures is probed by near edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy as a function of the ferroelectric polarization. We observe a temperature independent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-13 C. A. F. Vaz , J. Hoffman , Y. Segal , J. W. Reiner , R. D. Grober , Z. Zhang , C. H. Ahn , F. J. Walker

We generalize the framework introduced by Kapustin et al. for doing path integral localization in Chern-Simons theory to work on any Seifert manifold. This is done by topologically twisting the supersymmetric theory considered by Kapustin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Johan Kallen

We study the effects of electron correlations on the topological phase transition in the Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model using the variational cluster approach where the short-range spatial correlations are taken into account exactly. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Miyakoshi , Y. Ohta

As nanomagnetic devices scale to smaller sizes, spin-orbit coupling due to the broken structural inversion symmetry at interfaces becomes increasingly important. Here we study interfacial spin-orbit coupling effects in magnetic bilayers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Hyun-Woo Lee , Kyung-Jin Lee , M. D. Stiles

Strongly correlated quantum systems can exhibit exotic behavior controlled by topology. We predict that the \nu=1/2 fractional Chern insulator arises naturally in a two-dimensional array of driven, dipolar-interacting spins. As a specific…

Thermoelectric effects in magnetic nanostructures and the so-called spin caloritronics are attracting much interest. Indeed it provides a new way to control and manipulate spin currents which are key elements of spin-based electronics. Here…

Using a Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation expansion of multi-band Hubbard models, we present analytic expressions for the super-exchange coupling constants between magnetic transition metal ions of arbitrary separation in Mott-Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Feldkemper , Werner Weber

By means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations (with and without inclusion of spin-orbit (SO) coupling) we present a detailed study of the electronic structure and corresponding microscopic Hamiltonian parameters of Na2IrO3. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Kateryna Foyevtsova , Harald O. Jeschke , I. I. Mazin , D. I. Khomskii , Roser Valenti

The topological and thermoelectric properties of (EuO)$_{n}$/(MgO)$_{m}$(001) superlattices (SLs) are explored using density functional theory calculations including a Hubbard $U$ term together with Boltzmann transport theory. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Okan Köksal , Rossitza Pentcheva

Spin-phonon coupling, the interaction of spins with surrounding lattice is a key parameter to understand the underlying physics of multiferroics and engineer their magnetization dynamics. Elementary excitations in multiferroic materials are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Bommareddy Poojitha , Anjali Rathore , Ankit Kumar , Surajit Saha

F-theory compactifications with a nontrivial Mordell-Weil group realize abelian gauge symmetry through rational sections, but their consistency is ultimately a statement about the quantum effective action. We show that compactification on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Mir Faizal , Arshid Shabir

We derive some new relationships between matrix models of Chern-Simons gauge theory and of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. We show that q-integration of the Stieltjes-Wigert matrix model is the discrete matrix model that describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

Ferromagnet-ferroelectric-metal superlattices are proposed to realize the large room-temperature magnetoelectric effect. Spin dependent electron screening is the fundamental mechanism at the microscopic level. We also predict an electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Tianyi Cai , Sheng Ju , Jaekwang Lee , Na Sai , Alexander A. Demkov , Qian Niu , Zhenya Li , Junren Shi , Enge Wang

We report magnetization measurements and magnetic resonance data for SrTiO3 doped by manganese. We show that the recently reported coexistent spin and dipole glass (multiglass) behaviours are strongly affected by the distribution of Mn ions…

This work introduces a field-theoretical model designed to simulate the presence of material layers with magnetoelectric properties. The model comprises the standard Maxwell field coupled to a Chern-Simons field confined to a planar layer.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 F. A. Barone , H. L. Oliveira , J. P. Ferreira

Motivated by recent experiments on EuS/Bi$_2$Se$_3$ heterostructures, we study the temperature dependent screening effects on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator proximate to a ferromagnetically ordered system. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Flavio S. Nogueira , Ilya Eremin

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting multiferroics that can effectively couple magnetic and polarization (P) orders have great interest for both fundamental research and technological applications in nanoscale, which are, however, rare in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Baishun Yang , Bin Shao , Jianfeng Wang , ChiYung Yam , Shengbai Zhang , Bing Huang

We propose an orbital magnetothermal effect wherein a temperature gradient generates an orbital magnetization (OM) for Bloch electrons, and we present a unified theory for electrically and thermally induced OM, valid for both metals and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Cong Xiao , Huiying Liu , Jianzhou Zhao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

We calculate the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron in the Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions with and without a Maxwell term, both at zero temperature as well as at finite temperature. In the case of the Maxwell-Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Silvana Perez