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We argue that chiral symmetry breaking in three dimensional QCD can be identified with N\'eel order in 2-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets. When operators which drive the chiral transition are added to these theories, we postulate that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Hamidian , S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , P. Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We study the three-dimensional (3D) compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled with $N$-flavor Higgs fields by means of the Monte Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to multi-component superconductors, antiferromagnetic spin systems in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-26 T. Ono , S. Doi , Y. Hori , I. Ichinose , T. Matsui

When studied at finite temperature, Yang-Mills theories in $3+1$ dimensions display the presence of confinement/deconfinement phase transitions, which are known to be of first order -- the $SU(2)$ gauge theory being the exception.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Biagio Lucini , David Mason , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

A cosmology inspired structure for phase space is introduced, which leads to finitization and lattice-like discretization of position and momentum eigenvalues in a preferred, cosmic frame. Lorentz invariance is broken at very high energies,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helio Fagundes

On the lattice some of the salient features of pure gauge theories and of gauge theories with fermions in complex representations of the gauge group seem to be lost. These features can be recovered by considering part of the theory in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Goeckeler , A. S. Kronfeld , G. Schierholz , U. -J. Wiese

We study thermodynamics of strongly coupled lattice QCD with two colors of massless staggered fermions as a function of the baryon chemical potential $\mu$ in 3+1 dimensions using a new cluster algorithm. We find evidence that the model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

The status of lattice calculations in Quantum Field Theory is reviewed. A major part is devoted to recent progress in formulating exact chiral symmetry on the lattice. Another topic which has received a lot of attention is the influence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Wittig

Using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we determine the ground state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice for the most generic case of three varying interaction strengths…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Alexander Sushchyev , Stefan Wessel

We analyze the phase structure of $SU(\infty)$ gauge theory at finite temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double-trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

Over the last few years lattice techniques have been used to investigate candidate theories of new physics beyond the Standard Model. This review gives a survey of results from these studies. Most of these investigations have been of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Thomas DeGrand

We investigate the phases and phase-transitions in one-dimensional alternating mixed-spin (1/2-1) chain in the presence of both frustration and anisotropy. Frustration is introduced via next-nearest-neighbor interactions, while single-ion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Soumya Satpathi , Suparna Sarkar , Swapan K. Pati

A second rank antisymmetric tensor field is proposed as an alternative to the Higgs scalar. No mass term is allowed by the symmetries. At the scale where the asymptotically free chiral couplings of the fermions grow large, condensates of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 C. Wetterich

We study the phases of the SU(N1)X SU(N2) gauge theory with a bi-fundamental fermion in 3+1 dimensions. We show that the discrete anomalies and Berry phases associated to the one-form symmetry of the theory allow for several topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Avner Karasik , Zohar Komargodski

High dimensional integrals are abundant in many fields of research including quantum physics. The aim of this paper is to develop efficient recursive strategies to tackle a class of high dimensional integrals having a special product…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen , Frances Y. Kuo , Hernan Leövey , Dirk Nuyens , Ian H. Sloan

The (m^2,\Lambda) plane of spin s>1 massive fields in (A)dS backgrounds is shown to consist of separate phases, divided by lines of novel ``partially massless'' gauge theories that successively remove helicities, starting from the lowest, 0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Waldron

The overlap approach to chiral gauge theories on arbitrary $D$--dimensional lattices is studied. The doubling problem and its relation to chiral anomalies for $D=2$ and 4 is examined. In each case it is shown that the doublers can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermion formulation. I show that the extrapolation procedure mutilates the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Creutz

We study the phase structure of five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories coupled to Dirac fermions. In order to tackle their non-perturbative character, we derive the flow equations for the gauge coupling and the effective potential for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Masatoshi Yamada

In continuum field theory, it has been discussed that chiral gauge theories with Weyl fermions in anomalous gauge representations (anomalous gauge theories) can consistently be quantized, provided that some of gauge bosons are permitted to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We present a theory of the anisotropy tuned quantum phase transition between spin nematic and spin-Peierls phases in S=1 systems with significant bi-quadratic exchange interactions. Based on quantum Monte Carlo studies on finite size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christoph M. Puetter , Michael J. Lawler , Hae-Young Kee