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In this paper we use the AdS/CFT correspondence to refine and then establish a set of old conjectures about symmetries in quantum gravity. We first show that any global symmetry, discrete or continuous, in a bulk quantum gravity theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Daniel Harlow , Hirosi Ooguri

We find evidence for a duality between the standard matrix formulations of M theory and a background independent theory which extends loop quantum gravity by replacing SU(2) with a supersymmetric and quantum group extension of SU(16). This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

This work introduces a new class of symmetric matrix structures, called harmonic structures, which enable the generation of all possible directed transitions $(x_i, x_{i+1})$ over a set of $n$ symbols, without internal repetitions. Unlike…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-23 Nicolás Agustín Martínez

We introduce the dimension monoid of a lattice L, denoted by Dim L. The monoid Dim L is commutative and conical, the latter meaning that the sum of any two nonzero elements is nonzero. Furthermore, Dim L is given along with the dimension…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

We have calculated the complete matrix of three-loop helicity-difference (`polarized') splitting functions Delta P_ik^(2), i,k = q,g, in massless perturbative QCD. In this note we briefly discuss some properties of the polarized splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 A. Vogt , S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren

Linear complementarity problems provide a powerful framework to model nonsmooth phenomena in a variety of real-world applications. In dynamical control systems, they appear coupled to a linear input-output system in the form of linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Felix Miranda-Villatoro , Fernando Castaños , Alessio Franci

The paper intends to offer a general overview on what the concept of integrability means for a nonlinear dynamical system and how the symmetry method can be applied for approaching it. After a general part where key problems as direct and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Rodica Cimpoiasu , Radu Constantinescu

In the present paper, as a continuation of our preceding paper [10], we study another kind of central limit theorems (CLTs) for non-symmetric random walks on nilpotent covering graphs from a viewpoint of discrete geometric analysis…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Satoshi Ishiwata , Hiroshi Kawabi , Ryuya Namba

For an arbitrary matrix dilation, any integer n and any integer/semi-integer c, we describe all masks that are symmetric with respect to the point c and have sum rule of order n. For each such mask, we give explicit formulas for wavelet…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-13 A. Krivoshein

We consider the problem of finding a basis of a matroid with weight exactly equal to a given target. Here weights can be discrete values from $\{-\Delta,\ldots,\Delta\}$ or more generally $m$-dimensional vectors of such discrete values. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Lars Rohwedder , Karol Węgrzycki

Inspired by the notion of action convergence in graph limit theory, we introduce a measure-theoretic representation of matrices, and we use it to define a new notion of pseudo-metric on the space of matrices. Moreover, we show that such…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-05 Raffaella Mulas , Giulio Zucal

We establish a connection between the algebraic geometry of the type B permutohedral toric variety and the combinatorics of delta-matroids. Using this connection, we compute the volume and lattice point counts of type B generalized…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-19 Christopher Eur , Alex Fink , Matt Larson , Hunter Spink

We first consider interval partitions whose complements are Lebesgue-null and introduce a complete metric that induces the same topology as the Hausdorff distance (between complements). This is done using correspondences between intervals.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

We study conformal field theories (CFTs) and their classifications from a modern perspective based on the abstract algebraic formalism of symmetries or conserved charges, known as symmetry topological field theories (SymTFTs). By studying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Taishi Kawamoto

Alternatives to Einstein's theory of general relativity can be distinguished by measuring the parametrised post Newtonian parameters. Two such parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$, equal to one in Einstein theory, can be obtained from static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Kalyana Rama

We introduce a binary matroid M(IAS(G)) associated with a looped simple graph G. M(IAS(G)) classifies G up to local equivalence, and determines the delta-matroid and isotropic system associated with G. Moreover, a parametrized form of its…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lorenzo Traldi

For any unitary conformal field theory in two dimensions with the central charge $c$, we prove that, if there is a nontrivial primary operator whose conformal dimension $\Delta$ vanishes in some limit on the conformal manifold, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Hirosi Ooguri , Yifan Wang

As a motivation, we first recall the possible connection of electric-magnetic duality to finiteness in N=1 super-Yang-Mills theories (SYM). Then, we present the criterion for all-order finiteness (i.e., vanishing of the beta-functions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 C. Lucchesi , G. Zoupanos

We propose a family of near-metrics based on local graph diffusion to capture similarity for a wide class of data sets. These quasi-metametrics, as their names suggest, dispense with one or two standard axioms of metric spaces, specifically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-18 Chu Wang , Iraj Saniee , William S. Kennedy , Chris A. White

We initiate the study of a type $C_n$ generalization of the lattice path matroids defined by Bonin, de Mier, and Noy. These are delta matroids whose feasible sets are in bijection with lattice paths which are symmetric along the main…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-28 Douglas M. Chen , Mario Sanchez , John Veliz , Zhiyan Ying