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We introduce and develop the model-theoretic notions of absolute connectedness and type-absolute connectedness for groups. We prove that groups of rational points of split semisimple linear groups (that is, Chevalley groups) over arbitrary…

群论 · 数学 2012-09-10 Jakub Gismatullin

The spectrum of a finite group is the set of orders of its elements. We are concerned with finite groups having the same spectrum as a direct product of nonabelian simple groups with abelian Sylow $2$-subgroups. For every positive integer…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-06 M. A. Grechkoseeva , A. V. Vasil'ev

Motivated by a question by D. Mumford : can a computer classify all surfaces with $p_g = 0$ ? we try to show the complexity of the problem. We restrict it to the classification of the minimal surfaces of general type with $p_g = 0, K^2 = 8$…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ingrid C. Bauer , Fabrizio M. E. Catanese

Various descending chains of subgroups of a finite permutation group can be used to define a sequence of `basic' permutation groups that are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. Primitive groups have been the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cheryl E. Praeger

A Beauville surface is a rigid complex surface of general type, isogenous to a higher product by the free action of a finite group $G$, called a Beauville group. In \cite{GT}, Gonz\'alez-Diez and Torres-Teigell find the number of…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Şükran Gül

We show that every finite simple group is generated invariably by a Sylow subgroup and a cyclic group. It follows that that the order complex of the coset poset of an arbitrary finite group has nontrivial reduced rational homology.

群论 · 数学 2024-08-05 Robert M. Guralnick , John Shareshian , Russ Woodroofe

In the representation theory of finite groups, there is a well-known and important conjecture due to M. Brou\'e. He conjectures that, for any prime p, if a p-block A of a finite group G has an abelian defect group P, then A and its Brauer…

表示论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Shigeo Koshitani , Jürgen Müller , Felix Noeske

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

We show that a one-ended simply connected at infinity hyperbolic group $G$ with enough codimension-1 surface subgroups has $\partial G \cong \mathbb{S}^2$. Combined with a result of Markovic, our result gives a new characterization of…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Benjamin Beeker , Nir Lazarovich

We describe a straightforward construction of the pseudo-split absolutely pseudo-simple groups of minimal type with irreducible root systems of type $BC_n$; these exist only in characteristic $2$. We also give a formula for the dimensions…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-09 Michael Bate , Gerhard Röhrle , Damian Sercombe , David I. Stewart

Complex hyperbolic triangle groups were first considered by Mostow in building the first nonarithmetic lattices in PU(2, 1). They are a natural generalization of the classical triangle groups acting on the hyperbolic plane. A well-known…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-12-09 Matthew Stover

Given a finite nonabelian semisimple group $G$, we describe those groups that have the same holomorph as $G$, that is, those regular subgroups $N\simeq G$ of $S(G)$, the group of permutations on the set $G$, such that…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-17 Russell Blyth , Francesco Fumagalli

We describe certain almost-simple algebraic supergroups over an algebraically closed field of odd or zero characteristic. In addition to supergroups with simple Lie superalgebras from Kac's theorem, we construct new supergroups whose Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-21 S. Bouarroudj , A. N. Zubkov

We classify closed abelian subgroups of the simple groups $G_2$, $F_4$, $Aut(so(8))$ having centralizer the same dimension as the dimension of the subgroup, as well as finite abelian subgroups of certain spin and half-spin groups having…

群论 · 数学 2014-03-12 Jun Yu

We study Brauer's long-standing $k(B)$-conjecture on the number of characters in $p$-blocks for finite quasi-simple groups and show that their blocks do not occur as a minimal counterexample for $p\ge5$ nor in the case of abelian defect.…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Gunter Malle

Regular groups and fields are common generalizations of minimal and quasi-minimal groups and fields, so the conjectures that minimal or quasi-minimal fields are algebraically closed have their common generalization to the conjecture that…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-11-19 Tomasz Gogacz , Krzysztof Krupinski

In 1962, V.A. Belonogov proved that if a finite group $G$ contains two maximal subgroups of coprime orders, then either $G$ is one of known solvable groups or $G$ is simple. In this short note based on results by M. Liebeck and J. Saxl on…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-08 N. V. Maslova

We show that if a group is not virtually cyclic and is hyperbolic relative to a family of proper subgroups, then it has a hyperbolically embedded subgroup which contains a finitely generated non-abelian free group as a finite index…

群论 · 数学 2012-05-23 Yoshifumi Matsuda , Shin-ichi Oguni , Saeko Yamagata

We study the positive theory of groups acting on trees and show that under the presence of weak small cancellation elements, the positive theory of the group is trivial, i.e. coincides with the positive theory of a non-abelian free group.…

For each prime $p$ we construct a family $\{G_i\}$ of finite $p$-groups such that $|\Aut (G_i)|/|G_i|$ goes to $0$, as $i$ goes to infinity. This disproves a well-known conjecture that $|G|$ divides $|\Aut(G)|$ for every non-abelian finite…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-25 Jon Gonzalez-Sanchez , Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain
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