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The deterministic analog of the Markov property of a time-homogeneous Markov process is the semigroup property of solutions of an autonomous differential equation. The semigroup property arises naturally when the solutions of a differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-03 Jorge E. Cardona , Lev Kapitanski

We consider linear cocycles taking values in $\textup{SL}_d(\mathbb{R})$ driven by homeomorphic transformations of a smooth manifold, in discrete and continuous time. We show that any discrete-time cocycle can be extended to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-21 Robin Chemnitz , Maximilian Engel , Péter Koltai

In this paper we present a new method for the construction of strong solutions of SDE's with merely integrable drift coefficients driven by a multidimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H < 1/2. Furthermore, we prove…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-30 David Baños , Torstein Nilssen , Frank Proske

Given an one-dimensional positive recurrent diffusion governed by the Stratonovich SDE \[ X_t=x+\int_0^t\sigma(X_s)\strat db(s)+\int_0^t m(X_s) ds, \] we show that the associated stochastic flow of diffeomorphisms focuses as fast as $…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele L. Baldini

Turbulence is an ubiquitous phenomenon in natural and industrial flows. Since the celebrated work of Kolmogorov in 1941, understanding the statistical properties of fully developed turbulence has remained a major quest. In particular,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Léonie Canet , Vincent Rossetto , Nicolás Wschebor , Guillaume Balarac

In this paper, we consider stochastic differential equations whose drift coefficient is superlinearly growing and piece-wise continuous, and whose diffusion coefficient is superlinearly growing and locally H\"older continuous. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-15 Minh-Thang Do , Hoang-Long Ngo , Nhat-An Pho

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ dX_t = b(X_t) dt + dL_t,$$ where the drift $b$ is a generalized function and $L$ is a symmetric one dimensional $\alpha$-stable L\'evy processes, $\alpha \in (1, 2)$. We define the notion…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-11 Siva Athreya , Oleg Butkovsky , Leonid Mytnik

Kolmogorov flow in two dimensions - the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with a sinusoidal body force - is considered over extended periodic domains to reveal localised spatiotemporal complexity. The flow response mimicks the forcing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dan Lucas , Rich R. Kerswell

We survey and refine recent results on weak and strong well-posedness of stochastic differential equations with singular drift satisfying some minimal assumptions.

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Damir Kinzebulatov

We show that any stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by Brownian motion with drift satisfying the Krylov-R\"ockner condition has exactly one solution in an ordinary sense for almost every trajectory of the Brownian motion.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Lukas Anzeletti , Khoa Lê , Chengcheng Ling

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on higher-dimensional bounded smooth domains based on novel Gagliardo-Nirenberg type interpolation inequalities. Moreover, we use them to address the long-time dynamics of some nonlinear nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Elie Abdo , Fizay-Noah Lee

This paper studies the two-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes equations governing stratified flows in a bounded domain under a gravitational potential \(f\). Our main results are as follows. First, we provide a rigorous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Song Jiang , Quan Wang

We consider a stochastic electroconvection model describing the nonlinear evolution of a surface charge density in a two-dimensional fluid with additive stochastic forcing. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions and we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Elie Abdo , Mihaela Ignatova

We consider pattern spaces of aperiodic and repetitive Delone sets of finite local complexity. These spaces are compact metric spaces and constitute a special class of foliated spaces. We define new Sobolev spaces with respect to the unique…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-23 Patricia Alonso-Ruiz , Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev , Rodrigo Treviño

Let $X_t$ be a reversible and positive recurrent diffusion in $R^d$ described by \begin{equation}\nonumber X_t=x+\sigma b(t)+\int_0^tm(X_s)\dif s, \end{equation} where the diffusion coefficient $\sigma$ is a positive-definite matrix and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Baldini

We report on a time regularity result for stochastic evolutionary PDEs with monotone coefficients. If the diffusion coefficient is bounded in time without additional space regularity we obtain a fractional Sobolev type time regularity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-07 Dominic Breit , Martina Hofmanova

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are well suited to modelling noisy and irregularly sampled time series found in finance, physics, and machine learning. Traditional approaches require costly numerical solvers to sample between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Naoki Kiyohara , Edward Johns , Yingzhen Li

In this paper we study the existence of densities for strongly degenerate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) whose coefficients depend on time and are not globally Lipschitz. In these models neither local ellipticity nor the strong…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-02 Reinhard Höpfner , E. Löcherbach , M. Thieullen

We establish an existence result of a solution to a class of probability measure-valued equations, whose solutions can be associated with stationary distributions of many McKean-Vlasov diffusions with gradient-type drifts. Coefficients of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Shao-Qin Zhang

In this paper, we prove a sufficient and necessary condition for the transition probability distribution of a general, time-inhomogeneous linear SDE to possess a density function and study the differentiability of the density function and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-09 Xue Dong He , Zhaoli Jiang