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Drops in contact with swollen, elastomeric substrates can induce a capillary-mediated phase separation in wetting ridges. Using laser scanning confocal microscopy, we visualize phase separation of oligomeric silicone oil from a crosslinked…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Lukas Hauer , Zhuoyun Cai , Doris Vollmer , Jonathan T. Pham

The dynamics of an oscillated sessile drop of incompressible liquid with the focus on the contact line hysteresis is under theoretical consideration. The solid substrate is subject to transverse oscillations, which are assumed small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Irina S. Fayzrakhmanova , Arthur V. Straube

Existing models for droplet impact prescribe the spreading contact time and effective spreading velocity from asymptotic arguments, which prevents a self-consistent prediction of the maximum spreading ratio across regimes. Here, the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Mete Abbot , Daniel Bonn

A large number of curling shots using a wide range of rotational and translational velocities on two different ice surfaces have been recorded and analyzed. The observed curling rock trajectories are described in terms of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 E. T. Jensen , Mark R. A. Shegelski

Liquid droplets usually wet smooth and homogeneous substrates isotropically. Recent research works have revealed that droplets sit, slide and spread anisotropically on uniaxially stretched soft substrates, showing an enhanced wettability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Yixuan Du , Elmar Bonaccurso , Jianwei Guo , Kai Uhlig , Longquan Chen , Binyu Zhao , Günter K. Auernhammer

Most passive droplet transport strategies rely on spatial variations of material properties to drive droplet motion, leading to gradient-based mechanisms with intrinsic length scales that limit the droplet velocity or the transport…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Sthavishtha R. Bhopalam , Jesus Bueno , Hector Gomez

Structure and dynamics of water remain a challenge. Resolving the properties of hydrogen bonding lies at the heart of this puzzle. Here we employ ab initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) simulations over a wide temperature range. The total…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-04 John Tatini Titantah , Mikko Karttunen

Experimental observations of droplet size sustained oscillations are reported in a two-phase flow between a lamellar and a sponge phase. Under shear flow, this system presents two different steady states made of monodisperse multilamellar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laurent Courbin , Pascal Panizza , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

We employ a free energy lattice Boltzmann method to study the dynamics of a ternary fluid system consisting of a liquid drop driven by a body force across a regularly textured substrate, infused by a lubricating liquid. We focus on the case…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Muhammad Subkhi Sadullah , Ciro Semprebon , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Damped-driven systems are ubiquitous in science, however the damping and driving mechanisms are often quite convoluted. This manuscript presents an experimental and theoretical investigation of a fluidic droplet on a vertically vibrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Aminur Rahman

We use a custom shear cell coupled to an optical microscope to investigate at the particle level the yielding transition in concentrated emulsions subjected to an oscillatory shear deformation. By performing experiments lasting thousands of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-27 E. D. Knowlton , D. J. Pine , L. Cipelletti

Suspensions of self-propelled particles, such as swimming micro-organisms, are known to undergo complex dynamics as a result of hydrodynamic interactions. This fluid dynamics video presents a numerical simulation of such a suspension, based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 David Saintillan , Amir Alizadeh Pahlavan

The swimming behavior of bacteria and other microorganisms is sensitive to the physical properties of the fluid in which they swim. Mucus, biofilms, and artificial liquid-crystalline solutions are all examples of fluids with some degree of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Madison S. Krieger , Saverio E. Spagnolie , Thomas R. Powers

In simulations and experiments, we study the drying of films containing mixtures of large and small colloidal particles in water. During drying, the mixture stratifies into a layer of the larger particles at the bottom with a layer of the…

The objective of this work is to develop and validate a numerical model to study wetting during the impact of millimeter-size drops on a flat, smooth, solid substrate under isothermal or non-isothermal conditions. A finite-element modeling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Daniel Attinger

Measuring the rheology of liquids typically requires precise control over shear rates and stresses. Here, we describe an alternative route for predicting the characteristic features of a power-law fluid by simply observing the capillary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Marcel Moura , Vanessa Kern , Knut Jørgen Måløy , Andreas Carlson , Eirik G. Flekkøy

We investigate dynamical coupling between water and amino acid side-chain residues in solvation dynamics by selecting residues often used as natural probes, namely tryptophan, tyrosine and histidine, located at different positions on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-04 Sayantan Mondal , Saumyak Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

The contact line of a liquid drop on a solid exerts a nanometrically sharp surface traction. This provides an unprecedented tool to study highly localised and dynamic surface deformations of soft polymer networks. One of the outstanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mathijs van Gorcum , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Stefan Karpitschka

Thin liquid or gas films are everywhere in nature, from foams to submillimetric bubbles at a free surface, and their rupture leaves a collection of small drops and bubbles. However, the mechanisms at play responsible for the bursting of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Laurent Duchemin , Christophe Josserand

Drying of biologically-relevant sessile droplets, including passive systems (like DNA and proteins), as well as active microbial systems comprising bacteria and algae, have garnered considerable attention over the last decades. Distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Anusuya Pal , Amalesh Gope , Anupam Sengupta
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