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The phase diagram of a 2D Josephson junction array with large substrate resistance, described by a quantum XY model, is studied by means of Fourier path-integral Monte Carlo. A genuine Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition is found up…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Capriotti , Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia

The critical behaviour of many spin models can be equivalently formulated as percolation of specific site-bond clusters. In the presence of an external magnetic field, such clusters remain well-defined and lead to a percolation transition,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

We study the percolation properties for a system of functionalized colloids on patterned substrates via Monte Carlo simulations. The colloidal particles are modeled as hard disks with three equally-distributed attractive patches on their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Lucas L. Treffenstädt , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Daniel de las Heras

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. In contrast to the kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet, the model exhibits locally non-coplanar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hikaru Kawamura , Takuya Arimori

A new approach to the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas model is explored by MC simulation and finite size scaling. The usual mapping of a neutral two-dimensional superconductor in zero magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

Network geometry has strong effects on network dynamics. In particular, the underlying hyperbolic geometry of discrete manifolds has recently been shown to affect their critical percolation properties. Here we investigate the properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ginestra Bianconi , Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff

The localization transition and the critical properties of the Lorentz model in three dimensions are investigated by computer simulations. We give a coherent and quantitative explanation of the dynamics in terms of continuum percolation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Höfling , Thomas Franosch , Erwin Frey

The spin-spin correlation function of the 2D XY model decays as a power law at all temperatures below the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition point with a temperature dependent exponent $\eta=\eta(T/J)$ ($J$ is the ferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Oleksandr Kapikranian

The square lattice with central forces between nearest neighbors is isostatic with a subextensive number of floppy modes. It can be made rigid by the random addition of next-nearest neighbor bonds. This constitutes a rigidity percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Wouter G. Ellenbroek , Xiaoming Mao

We consider two-dimensional percolation in the scaling limit close to criticality and use integrable field theory to obtain universal predictions for the probability that at least one cluster crosses between opposite sides of a rectangle of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

We study the ordering of the spin and the chirality in the fully frustrated XY model on a square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Our results indicate unambiguously that the spin and the chirality exhibit separate phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Soichirou Okumura , Hajime Yoshino , Hikaru Kawamura

Numerical simulations by means of Monte Carlo method and finite-size scaling analysis have been performed to study the percolation behavior of linear $k$-mers (also denoted in the literature as rigid rods, needles, sticks) on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Nikolai I. Lebovka , Valeri V. Laptev

We consider the classical XY model (or classical rotor model) on the two-dimensional square lattice graph as well as its dual model, which is a model of height functions. The XY model has a phase transition called the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-20 Piet Lammers

Global physical properties of random media change qualitatively at a percolation threshold, where isolated clusters merge to form one infinite connected component. The precise knowledge of percolation thresholds is thus of paramount…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-13 Richard A. Neher , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner

We analyze in detail, beyond the usual scaling hypothesis, the finite-size convergence of static quantities toward the thermodynamic limit. In this way we are able to obtain sequences of pseudo-critical points which display a faster…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-10 M. Roncaglia , L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi

A method to treat a N-component percolation model as effective one component model is presented by introducing a scaled control variable $p_{+}$. In Monte Carlo simulations on $16^{3}$, $32^{3}$, $64^{3}$ and $128^{3}$ simple cubic lattices…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-05 H. M. Harreis , W. Bauer

In this paper, we prove that Bernoulli percolation on bounded degree graphs with isoperimetric dimension $d>4$ undergoes a non-trivial phase transition (in the sense that $p_c<1$). As a corollary, we obtain that the critical point of…

Using Monte Carlo simulations on different system sizes we determine with high precision the critical thresholds of two families of directed percolation models on a square lattice. The thresholds decrease exponentially with the degree of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Danyel J. B. Soares , Jose S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

While classical percolation is well understood, percolation effects in randomly packed or jammed structures are much less explored. Here we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the electrical percolation in a binary composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Shiva Pokhrel , Brendon Waters , Solveig Felton , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

Biased (degree-dependent) percolation was recently shown to provide new strategies for turning robust networks fragile and vice versa. Here we present more detailed results for biased edge percolation on scale-free networks. We assume a…