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We solve the time-dependent Schrodinger equation for the combination of a spin system interacting with a spin bath environment. In particular, we focus on the time development of the reduced density matrix of the spin system. Under normal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Shengjun Yuan , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hans De Raedt

The time evolution of a spin-1/2 particle under the influence of a locally applied external magnetic field, and interacting with anisotropic spin environment in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T$ is studied. The exact analytical form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Y. Hamdouni , F. Petruccione

In this review, we discuss the decoherence and thermalization of a quantum spin system interacting with a spin bath environment, by numerically solving the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the whole system. The effects of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Shengjun Yuan

The dynamics of a central spin-1/2 in presence of a local magnetic field and a bath of N spin-1/2 particles is studied in the thermodynamic limit. The interaction between the spins is Heisenberg XY type and the bath is considered to be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Rodríguez Garzón , R. M. Gutiérrez

We compute the geometric phase for a spin-1/2 particle under the presence of a composite environment, composed of an external bath (modeled by an infinite set of harmonic oscillators) and another spin-1/2 particle. We consider both cases:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

We study the dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle interacting with a multi-spin environment, modelling the corresponding open system dynamics through a collision-based model. The environmental particles are prepared in individual thermal states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Marco Pezzutto , Mauro Paternostro , Yasser Omar

We investigate the decoherence of a spin 1/2 subsystem weakly coupled to an environment of many spins 1/2 with and without mutual coupling. The total system is closed, its state is pure and evolves under Schroedinger dynamics. Nevertheless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

We study the influence of the preparation of an open quantum system on its reduced time evolution. In contrast to the frequently considered case of an initial preparation where the total density matrix factorizes into a product of a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karen M. Fonseca Romero , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

Exactly solvable models provide an opportunity to study different aspects of reduced quantum dynamics in detail. We consider the reduced dynamics of a single spin in finite XX and XY spin 1/2 chains. First we introduce a general expression…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We quantitatively analyze the dynamics of the quantum phase distribution associated with the reduced density matrix of a system, as the system evolves under the influence of its environment with an energy-preserving quantum nondemolition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subhashish Banerjee , Joyee Ghosh , R. Ghosh

The exact quantum dynamics of the reduced density matrix of two coupled spin qubits in a quantum Heisenberg XY spin star environment in the thermodynamic limit at arbitrarily finite temperatures is obtained using a novel operator technique.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao-Zhong Yuan , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Ka-Di Zhu

Simulations are performed of a small quantum system interacting with a quantum environment. The system consists of various initial states of two harmonic oscillators coupled to give normal modes. The environment is "designed" by its level…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 George L. Barnes , Michael E. Kellman

The dynamics of simple qubit systems in a chain configuration coupled at both ends to separate bosonic baths at different temperatures is studied. An exact analytical solution of the master equation in the Born-Markov approximation for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 I. Sinayskiy , N. Pumulo , F. Petruccione

It was recently shown that entanglement in quantum systems being in a non-equilibrium state can appear at much higher temperatures than in an equilibrium state. However, any system is subject to the natural relaxation process establishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

We study the spin- and energy dynamics in one-dimensional spin-1/2 systems induced by local quantum quenches at finite temperatures using a time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. System sizes are chosen large enough to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. Karrasch , J. E. Moore , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We introduce a numerical method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group to compute one-dimensional quantum spin systems with periodic boundary condition. We check our algorithm to study the dynamic correlation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Jie Ren

Exact analytical results for the dynamics of two interacting qubits each of which is embedded in its own spin star bath are presented. The time evolution of the concurrence and the purity of the two-qubit system is investigated for finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Yamen Hamdouni

We determine the exact time-dependent non-idempotent one-particle reduced density matrix and its spectral decomposition for a harmonically confined two-particle correlated one-dimensional system when the interaction terms in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 I. Nagy , J. Pipek , M. L. Glasser

We consider an open quantum system of N not directly interacting spins (qubits) in contact with both local and collective thermal environments. The qubit-environment interactions are energy conserving. We trace out the variables of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , F. Borgonovi , V. I. Tsifrinovic

We investigate a two-level system in resonant contact with a larger environment. The environment typically is in a canonical state with a given temperature initially. Depending on the precise spectral structure of the environment and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler
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