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We describe the nature of charge transport at non-zero temperatures ($T$) above the two-dimensional ($d$) superfluid-insulator quantum critical point. We argue that the transport is characterized by inelastic collisions among thermally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kedar Damle , Subir Sachdev

The influence of charging effects on time-dependent transport in small semiconductor quantum dots with arbitrary level spectra is studied. Starting from an explicit time-dependent tunneling Hamiltonian, a non-Markovian Master equation is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Bruder , H. Schoeller

Using the bottom-up approach in a holographic setting, we attempt to study both the transport and thermodynamic properties of a generic system in 3+1 dimensional bulk spacetime. We show the exact 1/T and $T^2$ dependence of the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

Considering theories in sectors of large global charge $Q$ results in a semiclassical effective field theory (EFT) description for some strongly-coupled conformal field theories (CFTs) with continuous global symmetries. Hence, when studying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Orestis Loukas , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Debajyoti Sarkar

We consider the transport of conserved charges in spatially inhomogeneous quantum systems with a discrete lattice symmetry. We analyse the retarded two point functions involving the charge and the associated currents at long wavelengths,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Vaios Ziogas

Four lectures on holography and the AdS/CFT correspondence applied to condensed matter systems. The first lecture introduces the concept of a quantum phase transition. The second lecture discusses linear response theory and Ward identities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Christopher P. Herzog

We explore four-dimensional Einstein-Weyl gravity and supergravity on anti-de Sitter spacetime. For a specific range of the coupling with appropriate boundary conditions, we show the effective equivalence of the theory with Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Seungjoon Hyun , Wooje Jang , Jaehoon Jeong , Sang-Heon Yi

In this work we extend and generalize our previous work on the scale dependence at the level of the effective action of black holes in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics. In particular, we consider the Einstein-power-Maxwell theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Angel Rincon , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch , Grigorios Panotopoulos

Anomaly-induced transport phenomena in presence of strong external electromagnetic fields are explored within a 4D field theory defined holographically as $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in Schwarzschild-$AdS_5$. Two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Yanyan Bu , Tuna Demircik , Michael Lublinsky

In this paper we consider the Einstein-Maxwell theory and define a combined transformation composed of diffeomorphism and $U(1)$ gauge transformation. For generality, we assume that the generator $\chi$ of such transformation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

Quantum anomalies give rise to new non-dissipative transport phenomena in relativistic fluids induced by external electromagnetic fields and vortices. These phenomena can be studied in holographic models with Chern-Simons couplings dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Eugenio Megias

Recently, it is found that when an external magnetic field parallel to the boundary is applied, Weyl anomaly gives rises to a new anomalous current transport in the vicinity of the boundary. At the leading order of closeness from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Chong-Sun Chu , Rong-Xin Miao

The temperature dependence of quantum Hall conductivities is studied in the context of the AdS/CMT paradigm using a model with a bulk theory consisting of (3+1)-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell action coupled to a dilaton and an axion, with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Brian P. Dolan

An exact theoretical framework based on Time Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) is proposed in order to deal with the time-dependent quantum transport in fully interacting systems. We use a \textit{partition-free} approach by Cini…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gianluca Stefanucci , Carl-Olof Almbladh

In this letter, we present the unified paradigm on entropy-ruled Einstein diffusion-mobility relation ({\mu}/D ratio) for all dimensional systems (1D, 2D and 3D) of molecules and materials. The different dimension-associated fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 K. Navamani

The electrical transport and thermoelectric properties of K_xSr_{1-x}Fe_2As_2 are investigated for 0<x<1. The resistivity rho(T) shows a crossover from Fermi liquid-like temperature dependence at small x to linear rho~T dependence at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Melissa Gooch , Bing Lv , Bernd Lorenz , Arnold M. Guloy , Ching-Wu Chu

In contrast to the first-order correlation-driven Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT), contin- uous disorder-driven transitions are intrinsically quantum critical. Here, we investigate transport quantum criticality in the Falicov-Kimball…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-21 P. Haldar , M. S. Laad , S. R. Hassan

We present an overview of time-dependent transport phenomena in quantum systems, with a particular emphasis on steady-state regimes. We present the ideas after the main theoretical frameworks to study open-quantum systems out of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Matteo Acciai , Liliana Arrachea , Janine Splettstoesser

We theoretically study the quantum transport in three-dimensional Weyl electron system in the presence of the charged impurity scattering using a self-consistent Born approximation (SCBA). The scattering strength is characterized by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Yuya Ominato , Mikito Koshino

Quantum theory of the free Maxwell field in Minkowski space is constructed using a representation in which the self dual connection is diagonal. Quantum states are now holomorphic functionals of self dual connections and a decomposition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin