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The first direct measurements of effective magnetic diffusivity in turbulent flow of electro-conductive fluids (the so-called beta-effect) under magnetic Reynolds number Rm >> 1 are reported. The measurements are performed in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Peter Frick , Vitaliy Noskov , Sergey Denisov , Rodion Stepanov

While magnetic fluids are well known for their rich ferrohydrodynamic behaviors, prior researches on dynamic droplet morphologies have largely been confined to the nonconducting matters. From an alternative, the electrically conductive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Wentao Xiang , Jing Liu

A novel radial-flux eddy-current coupler with interior permanent magnets (IPM) is proposed, providing higher demagnetization tolerance, making it well-suited for applications with limited accessibility, such as offshore wind generation.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Sajjad Mohammadi , Gholamreza Davarpanah , James L. Kirtley

In the presence of a strong electric field perpendicular to the magnetic field, the electron cross-field (E$\times$B) flow relative to the unmagnetized ions can cause the Electron Cyclotron Drift Instability (ECDI) due to resonances of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Liang Wang , Ammar Hakim , Bhuvana Srinivasan , James Juno

Reactive flows inside porous media play an important role in a number of geophysical and industrial processes. Here we present three-dimensional experimental measurements on how precipitation and flow patterns change with the flow rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-27 R. Moosavi , A. Kumar , A. De Wit , M. Schröter

An evaporating droplet is a dynamic system in which flow is spontaneously generated to minimize the surface energy, dragging particles to the borders and ultimately resulting in the so-called "coffee-stain effect". The situation becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Alvaro Marin , Robert Liepelt , Massimiliano Rossi , Christian J. Kähler

Extended Floating Gate Field Effect Transistors (EGFETs) are CMOS-compatible floating gate devices capable of detecting charges on their sensing area by the relative shifts in current-voltage (I-V) characteristics. The I-V shifts are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Yunsoo Park , Santosh Pandey

The technique presented here for the measurement of electrical conductivity is based on the principle that the current converges on a small disk electrode. Most of the ohmic resistance therefore lies within a narrow region surrounding the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Rajkumar S. Patil , Vinay A. Juvekar , Umesh Nalage

In situ thermal transport measurement of flowing fluid could be useful for the characterization and diagnosis of practical thermal systems such as fluid heat exchangers and thermal energy storage systems. Despite abundant reports on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Jian Zeng , Ka Man Chung , Sarath Reddy Adapa , Tianshi Feng , Renkun Chen

This paper is concerned with Eddy-Current (EC) nondestructive testing of conductive materials and focuses, in particular, on extending the well-known LinearSampling Method (LSM) to the case of EC equations. We first present the theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 H. Haddar , M. K. Riahi

Electromigration-induced flow of islands and voids on the Cu(001) surface is studied at the atomic scale. The basic drift mechanisms are identified using a complete set of energy barriers for adatom hopping on the Cu(001) surface, combined…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hanoch Mehl , Ofer Biham , Oded Millo , Majid Karimi

The three-dimensional velocity field of a propeller driven liquid metal flow is reconstructed by a contactless inductive flow tomography (CIFT). The underlying theory is presented within the framework of an integral equation system that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Stefani , Thomas Gundrum , Gunter Gerbeth

We report an analytical investigation of the force and torque acting upon a magnetic dipole placed in the vicinity of a moving electrically conducting nonmagnetic plate. This problem is relevant to contactless electromagnetic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Evgeny V. Votyakov , Andre Thess

Electrically conductive objects can be detected using the principle of electromagnetic induction where a primary oscillating magnetic field induces eddy currents in the object, which in turn produce a secondary magnetic field that can be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 L. M. Rushton , T. Pyragius , A. Meraki , L. Elson , K. Jensen

Non-destructive eddy current testing of defects in metal plates using the magnetic resonance signal of a radio-frequency atomic magnetometer is demonstrated. The shape and amplitude of the spatial profile of signal features that correspond…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 P. Bevington , R. Gartman , W. Chalupczak

Recently we have developed a spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) sensor which operates under AC bias and sense currents. Here we demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally that the SMR sensor is uniquely suited for eddy current testing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Yanjun Xu , Yumeng Yang , Yihong Wu

Transient and steady state currents through dc-biased quantum impurity models beyond the linear response regime are of considerable interest, both from an experimental and a theoretical point of view. Here we present a new analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Pei Wang , Stefan Kehrein

We offer a metal model suitable for the description of fast electrophysical processes in conductors under influence of powerful electronic and laser radiation of femto- and picosecond duration, and also high-voltage electromagnetic pulses…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. B. Volkov , E. A. Chingina , A. P. Yalovets

In the presence of interactions, electrons in condensed-matter systems can behave hydrodynamically, exhibiting phenomena associated with classical fluids, such as vortices and Poiseuille flow. In most conductors, electron-electron…

We present a novel microplasma flow reactor using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) driven by repetitively nanosecond high-voltage pulses. Our DBD-based geometry can generate a non-thermal plasma discharge at atmospheric pressure and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Elkholy , E. van Veldhuizen , S. Nijdam , U. Ebert , J. van Oijen , N. Dam , L. Philip H. de Goey