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We report on a flow velocity measurement technique based on snap-through detection of an electrostatically actuated, bistable micromechanical beam. We show that induced elecro-thermal Joule heating and the convective air cooling change the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Yoav Kessler , Robert Ilic , Slava Krylov , Alex Liberzon

Computing the electric eddy currents in non-linear materials, such as superconductors, is \E{not straightforward}. The design of superconducting magnets and power applications needs electromagnetic computer modeling, being in many cases a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Enric Pardo , Milan Kapolka

A pinned-free beam in axial fluid flow, subjected to feedback-based actuation at the pinned end, is investigated. The actuation may be a moment or a prescribed angle and it is proportional to the state (curvature, slope, or displacement) of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Sanders Aspelund , Ranjan Mukherjee , Aren Hellum

Information on liquid jet stream flow is crucial in many real world applications. In a large number of cases, these flows fall directly onto free surfaces (e.g. pools), creating a splash with accompanying splashing sounds. The sound…

Free-surface liquid metal flows tend to be uneven due to instabilities and other effects. Some applications, however, require constant, uniform liquid metal thickness. This is for example the case of liquid walls in nuclear fusion reactors.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 S. M. H. Mirhoseini , R. R. Diaz-Pacheco , F. A. Volpe

We discuss the well-posedness of the 'transient eddy current' magneto-quasistatic approximation of Maxwell's initial value problem with bounded and measurable conductivity, with sources, on a domain. We prove existence and uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-05 Elisa Francini , Giovanni Franzina , Sergio Vessella

The switching behaviour of electromagnets is determined by the inertia of the armature, the stiffness of the return spring and the magnetostatic forces between armature and yoke. For highly dynamic systems, hysteresis and eddy current…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Herbert Schmidt , Silvia Hacia

We present an original undergraduate level compilation for the physics of electromechanical systems with special attention to power flow. An approach based on energy considerations is presented that is specially suited to compute the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-28 J. M. Diaz de la Cruz

Detection and imaging of an electrically conductive object at a distance can be achieved by inducing eddy currents in it and measuring the associated magnetic field. We have detected low-conductivity objects with an optical magnetometer…

We show how to simulate the equatorial section of the Schwarzschild metric through a flowing liquid crystal in its nematic phase. Inside a liquid crystal in the nematic phase, a traveling light ray feels an effective metric, whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Erms R. Pereira , Fernando Moraes

The Liquid Electrode eXperiment is a surrogate environment to study the dynamic behavior of liquid metal plasma facing components relevant to a z-pinch device. Current pulses with amplitudes between 50 and 200 kA produce magnetic fields up…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Daniel P. Weber , Colin S. Adams

The finite element simulation of dynamic wetting phenomena, requiring the computation of flow in a domain confined by intersecting a liquid-fluid free surface and a liquid-solid interface, with the three-phase contact line moving across the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

The inductance/impedance due to thin metallic structures in non-destructive testing (NDT) is difficult to evaluate. In particular, in Finite Element Method (FEM) eddy current simulation, an extremely fine mesh is required to accurately…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-31 Wuliang Yin , Jiawei Tang , Mingyang Lu , Hanyang Xu , Ruochen Huang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Anthony Peyton

We study all the possibilities of producing rotating flow in an incompressible fluid by electric and magnetic fields. We start with a general theoretical basis and look for different configurations and set-ups which electric/magnetic field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 A. Amjadi , A. Nejati , S. O. Sobhani , R. Shirsavar

Quantum transport through an open periodic array of up to five dots is investigated in the presence of a magnetic field. The device spectrum exhibits clear features of the band structure of the corresponding one-dimensional artificial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Panagiotis Drouvelis , Giorgos Fagas , Peter Schmelcher

The paper presents an novel electric triple layer(ETL) model as an improved model of electrical double layer(EDL) to predict electroosmosis flow rate on the electrode surface at low frequency. The predicted slip velocity based on classical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Jiang Hongyuan , Li Shanshan , Ren Yukun , Tao Ye

The paper presents an novel electric triple layer(ETL) model as an improved model of electrical double layer(EDL) to predict electroosmosis flow rate on the electrode surface at low frequency. The predicted slip velocity based on classical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Jiang Hongyuan , Li Shanshan , Ren Yukun , Jie , Wu

We study the flow of an electrically charged fluid through an elastic and porous medium. A three continuum model consisting of an elastic solid, a viscous fluid, and a mobile charge continuum is used. The relevant laws of physics are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jiashi Yang

The spectral stability of liquid metal differentially rotating in transverse magnetic field is studied numerically by solving the eigenvalue problem with rigid-wall boundary conditions. The equilibrium velocity profile used in calculations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 I. V. Khalzov , A. I. Smolyakov , V. I. Ilgisonis

Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuators can generate a wall jet without moving parts by interacting with ionized and neutral molecules in an electric field. The coupling between electrohydrodynamic (EHD), turbulence, inertial…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Anthony Tang , Nathan Li , Benjamin Price , Alexander Mamishev , Alberto Aliseda , Igor Novosselov