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As a quantitative characterization of the complicated economy, Macroeconomic Variables (MEVs), including GDP, inflation, unemployment, income, spending, interest rate, etc., are playing a crucial role in banks' portfolio management and…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-05-22 Garvit Arora , Shubhangi Tiwari , Ying Wu , Xuan Mei

In recent years there has been a paradigm shift from the study of local task-related activation to the organization and functioning of large-scale functional and structural brain networks. However, a long-standing challenge in this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-26 Sixtus Dakurah

The complex, time-dependent statistical structures observed in the Dow Jones Industrial Average on a typical trading day are modeled with Lorentzian functions. The resonant-like structures are characterized by the values of the basic ratio:…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-01-12 Frank W. K. Firk

We analyze a new general representation for the Minimum Weight Steiner Tree (MST) problem which translates the topological connectivity constraint into a set of local conditions which can be analyzed by the so called cavity equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 M. Bayati , A. Braunstein , R. Zecchina

Unplanned power outages cost the US economy over $150 billion annually, partly due to predictive maintenance (PdM) models that overlook spatial, temporal, and causal dependencies in grid failures. This study introduces a multilayer Graph…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-11 Muhammad Kazim , Harun Pirim , Chau Le , Trung Le , Om Prakash Yadav

In this paper we have analyzed scaling properties and cyclical behavior of the three types of stock market indexes (SMI) time series: data belonging to stock markets of developed economies, emerging economies, and of the underdeveloped or…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-06-13 Djordje Stratimirovic , Darko Sarvan , Vladimir Miljkovic , Suzana Blesic

A two-component model for the evolution of real GDP per capita in the USA is presented and tested. The first component of the GDP growth rate represents an economic trend and is inversely proportional to the attained level of real GDP per…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Ivan O. Kitov , Oleg I. Kitov , Svetlana A. Dolinskaya

We follow up on the study of correlations between GDP's of rich countries. We analyze web-downloaded data on GDP that we use as individual wealth signatures of the country economical state. We calculate the yearly fluctuations of the GDP.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 M. Ausloos , R. Lambiotte

Background: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates medical devices (MD), which are predicated on a concoction of economic and policy forces (e.g., supply/demand, crises, patents). Assuming that the number of FDA MD…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-25 Iraj Daizadeh

The transition to a circular economy is pivotal for industrial decarbonization, particularly in the energy-intensive steel sector. While recycling scrap via electric arc furnaces offers a low-carbon alternative to primary production, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Peter Klimek , Jaber Fooladi

We propose a straightforward extension of our previously proposed log-periodic power law model of the ``anti-bubble'' regime of the USA market since the summer of 2000, in terms of the renormalization group framework to model critical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 W. -X. Zhou , D. Sornette

Economy correlations between the 19 richest countries are investigated through their Gross Domestic Product increments. A distance is defined between increment correlation matrix elements and their evolution studied as a function of time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Janusz Miskiewicz , Marcel Ausloos

The paper presents the comparative study of the nature of stock markets in short-term and long-term time scales with and without structural break in the stock data. Structural break point has been identified by applying Zivot and Andrews…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-03-10 Ajit Mahata , Debi Prasad Bal , Md Nurujjaman

Consider~\(n\) nodes~\(\{X_i\}_{1 \leq i \leq n}\) independently distributed in the unit square~\(S,\) each according to a distribution~\(f.\) Nodes~\(X_i\) and~\(X_j\) are joined by an edge if the Euclidean distance~\(d(X_i,X_j)\) is less…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We investigate the statistical evolution of magnetic neutron stars, recycled in binary systems, simulating synthetic populations. To bracket uncertainties, we consider a soft (FP) and a stiff (PS) equation of state (EoS) for nuclear matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Ulrich Geppert , Luciano Burderi , Nichi D'Amico

We consider a family of local search algorithms for the minimum-weight spanning tree, indexed by a parameter $\rho$. One step of the local search corresponds to replacing a connected induced subgraph of the current candidate graph whose…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Louigi Addario-Berry , Jordan Barrett , Benoît Corsini

We show that the emergence of systemic risk in complex systems can be understood from the evolution of functional networks representing interactions inferred from fluctuation correlations between macroscopic observables. Specifically, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Chandrashekar Kuyyamudi , Anindya S. Chakrabarti , Sitabhra Sinha

A new model that combines economic growth rate fluctuations at the microscopic and macroscopic level is presented. At the microscopic level, firms are growing at different rates while also being exposed to idiosyncratic shocks at the firm…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-02-07 Sandro Claudio Lera , Didier Sornette

We study the minimum spanning tree (MST) problem in the massively parallel computation (MPC) model. Our focus is particularly on the *strictly sublinear* regime of MPC where the space per machine is $O(n^\delta)$. Here $n$ is the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Amir Azarmehr , Soheil Behnezhad , Rajesh Jayaram , Jakub Łącki , Vahab Mirrokni , Peilin Zhong

Many complex systems, including networks, are not static but can display strong fluctuations at various time scales. Characterizing the dynamics in complex networks is thus of the utmost importance in the understanding of these networks and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Aurelien Gautreau , Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy