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For a directed graph $G$ without loops or parallel edges, let $\beta(G)$ denote the size of the smallest feedback arc set, i.e., the smallest subset $X \subset E(G)$ such that $G \sm X$ has no directed cycles. Let $\gamma(G)$ be the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-29 Jacob Fox , Peter Keevash , Benny Sudakov

We study directed random graphs (random graphs whose edges are directed) as they evolve in discrete time by the addition of nodes and edges. For two distinct evolution strategies, one that forces the graph to a condition of near acyclicity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

A graph $G$ on $n$ vertices is \textit{pancyclic} if it contains cycles of length $t$ for all $3 \leq t \leq n$. In this paper we prove that for any fixed $\epsilon>0$, the random graph $G(n,p)$ with $p(n)\gg n^{-1/2}$ asymptotically almost…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-09 Michael Krivelevich , Choongbum Lee , Benny Sudakov

For a given finite graph $G$ of minimum degree at least $k$, let $G_{p}$ be a random subgraph of $G$ obtained by taking each edge independently with probability $p$. We prove that (i) if $p \ge \omega/k$ for a function $\omega=\omega(k)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-28 Michael Krivelevich , Choongbum Lee , Benny Sudakov

A directed acyclic graph G = (V, E) is pseudo-transitive with respect to a given subset of edges E1, if for any edge ab in E1 and any edge bc in E, we have ac in E. We give algorithms for computing longest chains and demonstrate geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Farhad Shahrokhi

An $n$-vertex graph is called pancyclic if it contains a cycle of length $t$ for all $3 \leq t \leq n$. In this paper, we study pancyclicity of random graphs in the context of resilience, and prove that if $p \gg n^{-1/2}$, then the random…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Choongbum Lee , Wojciech Samotij

A classical theorem of Ghouila-Houri from 1960 asserts that every directed graph on $n$ vertices with minimum out-degree and in-degree at least $n/2$ contains a directed Hamilton cycle. In this paper we extend this theorem to a random…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Dan Hefetz , Angelika Steger , Benny Sudakov

Let G be a digraph (without parallel edges) such that every directed cycle has length at least four; let $\beta(G)$ denote the size of the smallest subset X in E(G) such that $G\X$ has no directed cycles, and let $\gamma(G)$ be the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-01 Maria Chudnovsky , Paul Seymour , Blair D. Sullivan

Let $G$ be any graph of minimum degree at least $k$, and let $G_p$ be the random subgraph of $G$ obtained by keeping each edge independently with probability $p$. Recently, Krivelevich, Lee and Sudakov showed that if $pk\to\infty$ then with…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-12 Oliver Riordan

We show that there exist constants $\delta_1,\delta_2>0$ such that if $G$ is an $(n,d,\lambda)$-graph with $\lambda/d\le\delta_1$, then $G$ contains an induced cycle of length at least $\delta_2n/d$. We further demonstrate that, up to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-30 Sahar Diskin , Michael Krivelevich , Itay Markbreit , Maksim Zhukovskii

We study directed random graphs (random graphs whose edges are directed), and present new results on the so-called strong components of those graphs. We provide analytic and simulation results on two special classes of strong component,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

For any directed graph G with vertex set V, the graph G^(d) is said to be a subset power of G and is defined to have vertex set equal to the set of d-element subsets of V; in G^(d), there is an edge from A to B if and only if we can label…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-14 Daniel Pragel

For a graph $G$ and $p\in [0,1]$, let $G_p$ arise from $G$ by deleting every edge mutually independently with probability $1-p$. The random graph model $(K_n)_p$ is certainly the most investigated random graph model and also known as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-16 Stefan Ehard , Felix Joos

We present analytical results for the distribution of the number of cycles in directed and undirected random 2-regular graphs (2-RRGs) consisting of $N$ nodes. In directed 2-RRGs each node has one inbound link and one outbound link, while…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn

For a directed graph $G$, let $\mathrm{mindeg}(G)$ be the minimum among in-degrees and out-degrees of all vertices of $G$. It is easy to see that $G$ contains a directed cycle of length at least $\mathrm{mindeg}(G)+1$. In this note, we show…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jadwiga Czyżewska , Marcin Pilipczuk

Let $\{D_M\}_{M\geq 0}$ be the $n$-vertex random directed graph process, where $D_0$ is the empty directed graph on $n$ vertices, and subsequent directed graphs in the sequence are obtained by the addition of a new directed edge uniformly…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-18 Richard Montgomery

A subgraph of an edge-coloured graph is called rainbow if all its edges have different colours. The problem of finding rainbow subgraphs goes back to the work of Euler on transversals in Latin squares and was extensively studied since then.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-13 Frederik Benzing , Alexey Pokrovskiy , Benny Sudakov

Long paths and cycles in sparse random graphs and digraphs were studied intensively in the 1980's. It was finally shown by Frieze in 1986 that the random graph $\cG(n,p)$ with $p=c/n$ has a cycle on at all but at most $(1+\epsilon)ce^{-c}n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-16 Michael Krivelevich , Eyal Lubetzky , Benny Sudakov

Let $L_{c,n}$ denote the size of the longest cycle in $G(n,{c}/{n})$, $c>1$ constant. We show that there exists a continuous function $f(c)$ such that $ L_{c,n}/n \to f(c)$ a.s. for $c\geq 20$, thus extending a result of the author and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-01 Michael Anastos

Given an increasing graph property $\mathcal{P}$, a graph $G$ is $\alpha$-resilient with respect to $\mathcal{P}$ if, for every spanning subgraph $H\subseteq G$ where each vertex keeps more than a $(1-\alpha)$-proportion of its neighbours,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-17 Alberto Espuny Díaz , Lyuben Lichev , Alexandra Wesolek
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