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We introduce {\omega}-Petri nets ({\omega}PN), an extension of plain Petri nets with {\omega}-labeled input and output arcs, that is well-suited to analyse parametric concurrent systems with dynamic thread creation. Most techniques (such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Gilles Geeraerts , Alexander Heußner , M. Praveen , Jean-François Raskin

Petri nets, equivalently presentable as vector addition systems with states, are an established model of concurrency with widespread applications. The reachability problem, where we ask whether from a given initial configuration there…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Sławomir Lasota

Generally, a graph G, an independent set is a subset S of vertices in G such that no two vertices in S are adjacent (connected by an edge) and a vertex cover is a subset S of vertices such that each edge of G has at least one of its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-02 Kamanashis Biswas , S. A. M. Harun

In this paper we propose two new subclasses of Petri nets with resets, for which the reachability and coverability problems become tractable. Namely, we add an acyclicity condition that only applies to the consumptions and productions, not…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Dmitry Chistikov , Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman , Filip Mazowiecki , Henry Sinclair-Banks

Petri nets proved useful to describe various real-world systems, but many of their properties are very hard to check. To alleviate this difficulty, subclasses are often considered. The class of weighted marked graphs with relaxed place…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Thomas Hujsa , Bernard Berthomieu , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

A set of configurations $H$ is a home-space for a set of configurations $X$ of aPetri net if every configuration reachable from (any configuration in) $X$ can reach (some configuration in) $H$. The semilinear home-space problem for Petri…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Petr Jančar , Jérôme Leroux

We consider four problems. Rogers proved that for any convex body $K$, we can cover ${\mathbb R}^d$ by translates of $K$ of density very roughly $d\ln d$. First, we extend this result by showing that, if we are given a family of positive…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Nóra Frankl , János Nagy , Márton Naszódi

We introduce a simple, efficient and precise polynomial heuristic for a key NP complete problem, minimum vertex cover. Our method is iterative and operates in probability space. Once a stable probability solution is found we find the true…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Duxbury , C. W. Fay

Petri nets are a classical model of concurrency widely used and studied in formal verification with many applications in modeling and analyzing hardware and software, data bases, and reactive systems. The reachability problem is central…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Jérôme Leroux

Vertex Cover parameterized by the solution size k is the quintessential fixed-parameter tractable problem. FPT algorithms are most interesting when the parameter is small. Several lower bounds on k are well-known, such as the maximum size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana , Pascal Kunz

Capacitated Vertex Cover is the hard-capacitated variant of Vertex Cover: given a graph, a capacity for every vertex, and an integer $k$, the task is to select at most $k$ vertices that cover all edges and assign each edge to one of its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Michael Lampis , Manolis Vasilakis

In the classical partial vertex cover problem, we are given a graph $G$ and two positive integers $R$ and $L$. The goal is to check whether there is a subset $V'$ of $V$ of size at most $R$, such that $V'$ covers at least $L$ edges of $G$.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Vahan Mkrtchyan , Garik Petrosyan

We consider extension variants of the classical graph problems Vertex Cover and Independent Set. Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a vertex set $U \subseteq V$, it is asked if there exists a minimal vertex cover (resp.\ maximal independent set)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Katrin Casel , Henning Fernau , Mehdi Khosravian Ghadikolaei , Jérôme Monnot , Florian Sikora

We introduce immediate observation Petri nets, a class of interest in the study of population protocols (a model of distributed computation), and enzymatic chemical networks. In these areas, relevant analysis questions translate into…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Javier Esparza , Mikhail Raskin , Chana Weil-Kennedy

In this paper, we introduce the problem of Matroid-Constrained Vertex Cover: given a graph with weights on the edges and a matroid imposed on the vertices, our problem is to choose a subset of vertices that is independent in the matroid,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Chien-Chung Huang , François Sellier

We revisit connectivity-constrained coverage through a unifying model, Partial Connected Red-Blue Dominating Set. Given a red-blue bipartite graph $G$ and an auxiliary connectivity graph $G_{conn}$ on red vertices, and integers $k, t$, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Tanmay Inamdar , Satyabrata Jana , Madhumita Kundu , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

We consider a natural generalization of the Partial Vertex Cover problem. Here an instance consists of a graph G = (V,E), a positive cost function c: V-> Z^{+}, a partition $P_1,..., P_r$ of the edge set $E$, and a parameter $k_i$ for each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Suman Kalyan Bera , Shalmoli Gupta , Amit Kumar , Sambuddha Roy

In this paper, we study the problem of non-blockingness verification by tapping into the basis reachability graph (BRG). Non-blockingness is a property that ensures that all pre-specified tasks can be completed, which is a mandatory…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Chao Gu , Ziyue Ma , Zhiwu Li , Alessandro Giua

The widely studied edge modification problems ask how to minimally alter a graph to satisfy certain structural properties. In this paper, we introduce and study a new edge modification problem centered around transforming a given graph into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Amirali Madani , Anil Maheshwari , Babak Miraftab , Paweł Żyliński

We investigate the following above-guarantee parameterization of the classical Vertex Cover problem: Given a graph $G$ and $k\in\mathbb{N}$ as input, does $G$ have a vertex cover of size at most $(2LP-MM)+k$? Here $MM$ is the size of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Shivam Garg , Geevarghese Philip