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For an arbitrary ring $A$, we study the abelianization of the elementary group $\textrm{E}_2(A)$. In particular, we show that for a commutative ring $A$ there exists an exact sequence \[ K_2(2,A)/C(2,A) \to A/M \to…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2025-06-25 Behrooz Mirzaii , Elvis Torres Pérez

We classify abelian subgroups of the automorphism group of any compact simple Lie algebra whose centralizer has the same dimension as the dimension of the subgroup. This leads to a classification of the maximal abelian subgroups of compact…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-08 Jun Yu

In groups, an abelian normal subgroup induces an abelian congruence. We construct a class of centrally nilpotent Moufang loops containing an abelian normal subloop that does not induce an abelian congruence. On the other hand, we prove that…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-01 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

We prove that some subquotient categories of exact categories are abelian. This generalizes a result by Koenig-Zhu in the case of (algebraic) triangulated categories. As a particular case, if an exact category B with enough projectives and…

表示论 · 数学 2015-09-04 Laurent Demonet , Yu Liu

The role of finite centralizers of involutions in pseudo-finite groups is analyzed. It is shown that a pseudo-finite group admitting a definable involutory automorphism fixing only finitely many elements is finite-by-abelian-by-finite. As a…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Nadja Hempel , Daniel Palacin

This paper proves that the variety generated by a centrally nilpotent Moufang loop (or centrally nilpotent A-loop) is finitely based.

群论 · 数学 2014-05-29 N. I. Sandu

In this paper, we introduce quotients of \'etale groupoids. Using the notion of quotients, we describe the abelianizations of groupoid C*-algebras. As another application, we obtain a simple proof that effectiveness of an \'etale groupoid…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-12-19 Fuyuta Komura

A linear mapping $\phi$ from an algebra $\mathcal{A}$ into its bimodule $\mathcal M$ is called a centralizable mapping at $G\in\mathcal{A}$ if $\phi(AB)=\phi(A)B=A\phi(B)$ for each $A$ and $B$ in $\mathcal{A}$ with $AB=G$. In this paper, we…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-09-14 Guangyu An , Jun He , Jiankui Li

The article deals with profinite groups in which the centralizers are abelian (CA-groups), that is, with profinite commutativity-transitive groups. It is shown that such groups are virtually pronilpotent. More precisely, let G be a…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-09 Pavel Shumyatsky , Pavel Zalesskii , Theo Zapata

Let $F$ be a perfect field and $M^*(F)$ the nonassociative simple Moufang loop consisting of the units in the (unique) split octonion algebra $O(F)$ modulo the center. Then $Aut(M^*(F))$ is equal to $G_2(F) \rtimes Aut(F)$. In particular,…

群论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Gábor P. Nagy , Petr Vojtěchovský

We compute the equivariant (stable) complex cobordism ring $(MU_G)_*$ for finite abelian groups $G$.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-30 William C. Abram , Igor Kriz

We consider formal maps in any finite dimension $d$ with coefficients in an integral domain $K$ with identity. Those invertible under formal composition form a group $\mathcal{G}$. We consider the centraliser $C_g$ of an element…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Anthony G. O'Farrell

Building on classical invariant theory, it is observed that the polarised traces generate the centraliser $Z_L(sl(N))$ of the diagonal embedding of $U(sl(N))$ in $U(sl(N))^{\otimes L}$. The paper then focuses on $sl(3)$ and the case $L=2$.…

表示论 · 数学 2025-05-13 N. Crampe , L. Poulain d'Andecy , L. Vinet

For every octonion division algebra O, there exists a projective plane which is parametrized by O; these planes are related to rank two forms of linear algebraic groups of absolute type E6. We study all possible polarities of such octonion…

群论 · 数学 2012-07-05 Elizabeth Callens , Tom De Medts

We show that if $A$ is a separable, simple and non-type I C$^{\ast}$ algebra, then for every properly infinite hyperfinite von Neumann algebra $M$ with separable predual, its Ocneanu ultrapower $M'\cap M^{\omega}$ arises as a sub-quotient…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-05-17 Hiroshi Ando , Eberhard Kirchberg

We extend results on transitive self-similar abelian subgroups of the group of automorphisms $\mathcal{A}_m$ of an $m$-ary tree $\mathcal{T}_m$ in \cite{BS}, to the general case where the permutation group induced on the first level of the…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-07 Alex C. Dantas , Tulio M. G. Santos , Said N. Sidki

Suppose $l,m$ are natural numbers with $l\le m$, and $\mathbb{F}$ a field of characteristic $p$, and let $\mathcal{C}_{l,m}^{\mathbb{F}}$ denote the centraliser of the group algebra $\mathbb{F}S_l$ inside $\mathbb{F}S_m$. Ellers and Murray…

表示论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Matthew Fayers , Lorenzo Putignano

Every finite non-abelian group of order $n$ has a non-central element whose centralizer has order exceeding $n^{1/3}$. The proof does not rely on the classification of finite simple groups, yet it uses the Feit-Thompson theorem.

群论 · 数学 2020-07-23 Daniel Palacín

The decomposition theorem for torsion abelian groups holds analogously for torsion commutative diassociative loops. With this theorem in mind, we investigate commutative diassociative loops satisfying the additional condition (trivially…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-19 Michael K. Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

All known Moufang sets arise, in some way or another, from an algebraic structure which can be called `division' in some way. In this PhD dissertation, I made an attempt to develop a theory of local Moufang sets, which generalize Moufang…

群论 · 数学 2017-06-16 Erik Rijcken