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We provide a general overview of the current state of the art in four dimensional three generation model building proposals - using intersecting D-brane toroidal compactifications [without fluxes] of IIA, IIB string theories - which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

This paper lays groundwork for the detailed study of the non-trivial renormalization group flow connecting supersymmetric fixed points in four dimensions using string theory on AdS spaces. Specifically, we consider D3-branes placed at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 S. Gubser , N. Nekrasov , S. L. Shatashvili

We present exact solutions of four-dimensional Einstein's equations related to Minkoswki vacuum constructed from Type IIB string theory with non-trivial fluxes. Following recent works, we study a non-trivial flux compactification on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We study the properties of M and F theory compactifications to three and four dimensions with background fluxes. We provide a simple construction of supersymmetric vacua, including some with orientifold descriptions. These vacua, which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

Anti-D3-branes at the tip of the Klebanov-Strassler solution with D3-charge dissolved in fluxes give rise, in the probe approximation, to a metastable state. The fully back-reacted smeared solution has singular three-form fluxes in the IR,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Iosif Bena , Mariana Grana , Stanislav Kuperstein , Stefano Massai

Problems of stabilizing moduli of the type--IIB string theory on toroidal orientifolds $\T^6/\Z_2$, in presence of worldvolume fluxes on various D-branes, are considered. For $Z_2$ actions, introducing either O9 or O3 planes, we rule out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

The smeared Dp-brane is constructed by having the black Dp-brane uniformly smeared over several transverse directions. After integrating the spherical directions and the smeared directions, the smeared Dp-brane turns out to be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Chao Wu , Yanqi Wang , Yi-An Wang

We give explicit constructions of static, non-supersymmetric $p$-brane (for $p \leq d-4$, where $d$ is the space-time dimensionality and including $p=-1$ or D-instanton) solutions of type II supergravities in diverse dimensions. A subclass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. X. Lu , S. Roy

We apply some methods of homology and K-theory to special classes of branes wrapping homologically nontrivial cycles. We treat the classification of four-geometries in terms of compact stabilizers (by analogy with Thurston's classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrey Bytsenko

We study the classical geometry produced by a stack of stable (i.e. tachyon free) non-BPS D-branes present in K3 compactifications of type II string theory. This classical representation is derived by solving the equations of motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Di Vecchia , M. Frau , A. Lerda , R. Marotta , R. Russo

We discuss geometry underlying orientifolds with non-trivial NS-NS B-flux. If D-branes wrap a torus with B-flux the rank of the gauge group is reduced due to non-commuting Wilson lines whose presence is implied by the B-flux. In the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Zurab Kakushadze

We construct a supergravity dual to the cascading $SU(N+M) x SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory (related to fractional D3-branes on conifold according to Klebanov et al) in the case when the 3-space is compactified on $S^3$ and in the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. Buchel , A. A. Tseytlin

An optical imager that exploits off-center image rotation to encode both the lateral and depth coordinates of point sources in a single snapshot can perform 3D localization and tracking of space debris. When actively illuminated, unresolved…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Chao Wang , Robert Plemmons , Sudhakar Prasad , Raymond Chan , Mila Nikolova

We study non-BPS D-branes in the type II string vacua with chiral space-time SUSY constructed based on the asymmetric orbifolds of $\mbox{K3} \cong T^4/{\Bbb Z}_2$ as a succeeding work of arXiv:1704.05262[hep-th]. We especially focus on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yuji Sugawara , Takahiro Uetoko

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci

We present novel continuous supersymmetric transitions which take place among different chiral configurations of D3/D7 branes at singularities in the context of type IIB Calabi-Yau compactifications. We find that distinct local models which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Cicoli , Sven Krippendorf , Christoph Mayrhofer , Fernando Quevedo , Roberto Valandro

We study the presence of discrete flavor symmetries in D-brane models of particle physics. By analyzing the compact extra dimensions of these models one can determine when such symmetries exist both in the context of intersecting and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Liliana Vázquez-Mercado

A while ago, examples of N=1 vacua in D=6 were constructed as orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the K3 surface. Among the interesting features of those models was the presence of D5-branes behaving like small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

This paper is concerned with two dual aspects of the regularity question of the Navier-Stokes equations. First, we prove a local in time localized smoothing effect for local energy solutions. More precisely, if the initial data restricted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-10 Tobias Barker , Christophe Prange

We determine all D-branes in the non-tachyonic 0'B orientifold, examine their world-volume anomalies and study orbifold compactifications. We find that the spectrum of the D-branes contains chiral fermions in the symmetric, antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad