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相关论文: Optimal measurements to access classical correlati…

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One of the characteristic features of quantum mechanics is that every measurement that extracts information about a general quantum system necessarily causes an unavoidable disturbance to the state of this system. A plethora of different…

The study of quantum correlations in High-dimensional bipartite systems is crucial for the development of quantum computing. We propose relative entropy as a distance measure of correlations may be measured by means of the distance from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 M. Mahdian , M. B. Arjmandi

We consider the problem of unambiguous (error-free) discrimination of N linearly independent pure quantum states with prior probabilities, where the goal is to find a measurement that maximizes the average probability of success. We derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

We propose a numerical algorithm for finding optimal measurements for quantum-state discrimination. The theory of the semidefinite programming provides a simple check of the optimality of the numerically obtained results.

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Jezek , J. Rehacek , J. Fiurasek

The optimal measurement configuration, i.e., the optimal input quantum state and measurement in the form of a POVM with two elements, is investigated in this paper for qubit and generalized Pauli channels. The channel directions are defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 László Ruppert , Dániel Virosztek , Katalin Hangos

The verification of quantum entanglement is essential for quality control in quantum communication. In this work, we propose an efficient protocol to directly verify the two-qubit entanglement of a known target state through a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Ricardo Rodriguez , Nam Nguyen , Elizabeth Behrman , Andrew C. Y. Li , James Steck

It is a central fact in quantum mechanics that non-orthogonal states cannot be distinguished perfectly. This property ensures the security of quantum key distribution. It is therefore an important task in quantum communication to design and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Lorcan O. Conlon , Falk Eilenberger , Ping Koy Lam , Syed M. Assad

We investigate and compare three distinguished geometric measures of bipartite quantum correlations that have been recently introduced in the literature: the geometric discord, the measurement-induced geometric discord, and the discord of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Wojciech Roga , Dominique Spehner , Fabrizio Illuminati

We study the convergence rate of the optimal quantization for a probability measure sequence $(\mu_{n})_{n\in\mathbb{N}^{*}}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ converging in the Wasserstein distance in two aspects: the first one is the convergence rate…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-20 Yating Liu , Gilles Pagès

A method to compute the optimal success probability of discrimination of N arbitrary quantum states is presented, based on the decomposition of any N-outcome measurement into sequences of nested two-outcome ones. In this way the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Matteo Rosati , Giacomo De Palma , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

We present six new measures of nonlocal correlation for discrete multipartite quantum systems; correlance, statance, probablance, strong discordance, discordance, and diagonal discordance. The correlance measures all nonlocal correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Samuel R. Hedemann

The discrimination of quantum states is a central problem in quantum information science and technology. Meanwhile, partial post-selection has emerged as a valuable tool for quantum state engineering. In this work, we bring these two areas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Qipeng Qian , Christos N. Gagatsos

Quantum state discrimination is a central problem in quantum measurement theory, with applications spanning from quantum communication to computation. Typical measurement paradigms for state discrimination involve a minimum probability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 M. T. DiMario , F. E. Becerra

We study quantum metrology for unitary dynamics. Analytic solutions are given for both the optimal unitary state preparation starting from an arbitrary mixed state and the corresponding optimal measurement precision. This represents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Lukas J. Fiderer , Julien M. E. Fraïsse , Daniel Braun

It is known that a reliable geometric quantifier of discord-like correlations can be built by employing the so-called trace distance. This is used to measure how far the state under investigation is from the closest "classical-quantum" one.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 F. Ciccarello , T. Tufarelli , V. Giovannetti

We construct optimal measurements, achieving the ultimate precision predicted by quantum theory, for the simultaneous estimation of centroid, separation, and relative intensities of two incoherent point sources using a linear optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 J. Rehacek , Z. Hradil , D. Koutny , J. Grover , A. Krzic , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We construct a correspondence between quantum states and the observable input-output correlations they are compatible with. The problem is framed as a game involving an experimenter, claiming to be able to prepare some family of states, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Michele Dall'Arno

Quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation based on entropic measures, is defined as the difference between quantum mutual information and classical correlation in a bipartite system. Procedures are available for analytical calculation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 A. R. P. Rau

A problem in quantum information theory is to find the experimental setup that maximizes the nonlocality of correlations with respect to some suitable measure such as the violation of Bell inequalities. The latter has however some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sacha Schwarz , Andre Stefanov , Stefan Wolf , Alberto Montina

A complementarity relation is established between the capacity of multiport classical information transmission via quantum states and multiparty quantum correlation measures for three-qubit pure states. The multiparty quantum correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Rabindra Nepal , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen