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A wide variety of numerical methods are evaluated and compared for solving the stochastic differential equations encountered in molecular dynamics. The methods are based on the application of deterministic impulses, drifts, and Brownian…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Benedict Leimkuhler , Charles Matthews

Integrated tempering sampling (ITS) method is an approach to enhance the sampling over a broad range of energies and temperatures in computer simulations. In this paper, a new version of integrated tempering sampling method is proposed. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Peng Zhao , Li Jiang Yang , Yi Qin Gao , Zhong-Yuan Lu

Parameter identification in pattern formation models from a single experimental snapshot is challenging, as traditional methods often require knowledge of initial conditions or transient dynamics -- data that are frequently unavailable in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Alexey Kazarnikov , Robert Scheichl , Irving R. Epstein , Heikki Haario , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

Many complex systems, ranging from migrating cells to animal groups, exhibit stochastic dynamics described by the underdamped Langevin equation. Inferring such an equation of motion from experimental data can provide profound insight into…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 David B. Brückner , Pierre Ronceray , Chase P. Broedersz

Stochastic thermodynamics as reviewed here systematically provides a framework for extending the notions of classical thermodynamics like work, heat and entropy production to the level of individual trajectories of well-defined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Udo Seifert

We propose a new method for computing the temperature dependence of the heat capacity in complex molecular systems. The proposed scheme is based on the use of the Langevin equation with low frequency color noise. We obtain the temperature…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sahin Buyukdagli , Alexander V. Savin , Bambi Hu

Based on the quasiparticle model of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a color quantum path-integral Monte-Carlo (PIMC) method for calculation of thermodynamic properties and -- closely related to the latter -- a Wigner dynamics method for…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-03-27 V. S. Filinov , Yu. B. Ivanov , M. Bonitz , V. E. Fortov , P. R. Levashov

A thermostat of the Nose-Hoover type, based on relative velocities and a local definition of the temperature, is presented. The thermostat is momentum-conserving and Galilean-invariant, which should make it suitable for use in Dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael P. Allen , Friederike Schmid

We propose a novel Skew Gradient Embedding (SGE) framework for systematically reformulating thermodynamically consistent partial differential equation (PDE) models-capturing both reversible and irreversible processes-as generalized gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Xuelong Gu , Qi Wang

Diffusion models achieve strong generation quality, diversity, and distribution coverage, but their performance often comes with expensive inference. In this work, we propose Stochastic Transition-Map Distillation (STMD), a teacher-free…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 George Rapakoulias , Peter Garud , Lingjiong Zhu , Panagiotis Tsiotras

Integrals of the Liouville $1$-form, known as the first Poincar\'e integral invariant, provide a computable figure of merit for monitoring the conservation of symplecticity in the numerical integration of Hamiltonian systems. These…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 William Barham , J. W. Burby

We consider the class of stationary-increment harmonizable stable processes with infinite control measure, which most notably includes real harmonizable fractional stable motions. We give conditions for the integrability of the paths of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Ly Viet Hoang , Evgeny Spodarev

Tissue biopsy evaluation in the clinic is in need of quantitative disease markers for diagnosis and, most importantly, prognosis. Among the new technologies, quantitative phase imaging (QPI) has demonstrated promise for histopathology…

Coarse-graining of fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations is a long-standing goal in order to allow the description of processes occurring on biologically relevant timescales. For example, the prediction of pathways, rates and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Steffen Wolf , Benjamin Lickert , Simon Bray , Gerhard Stock

A new approach to simulating warm and hot dense matter that combines density functional theory based calculations of the electronic structure to classical molecular dynamics simulations with pair interaction potentials is presented. The new…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. E. Starrett , J. Daligault , D. Saumon

The Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) has been recently suggested to simulate the time evolution of classical solid and molecular systems when considering general non-equilibrium processes. In this approach, a part of the whole system (an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 L. Stella , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

We present a new Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in which it is possible to use convex optimization to perform stability analysis with little or no conservatism. The first result gives…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Matthew M. Peet

The lack of a well-defined equilibrium reference configuration has long hindered a comprehensive atomic-level understanding of liquid dynamics and properties. The Instantaneous Normal Mode (INM) approach, which involves diagonalizing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Sha Jin , Xue Fan , Matteo Baggioli

We study a numerical method to compute probability density functions of solutions of stochastic differential equations. The method is sometimes called the numerical path integration method and has been shown to be fast and accurate in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-29 Linghua Chen , Espen Robstad Jakobsen , Arvid Naess

Thermodynamics of dissipative quantum systems with double-well potentials is studied by the path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) method without truncation to the two-state model. For efficient simulation at low temperatures, we develop a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Matsuo , Yuhei Natsume , Takeo Kato
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